Solms-laubachia Linearis
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''Solms-laubachia'' is a high-altitude
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of perennial
herbs Herbs are a widely distributed and widespread group of plants, excluding vegetables, with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnish (food), garnishing food, for medicinal purposes, or for fragrances. Culinary use typi ...
in the family
Brassicaceae Brassicaceae () or (the older but equally valid) Cruciferae () is a medium-sized and economically important Family (biology), family of flowering plants commonly known as the mustards, the crucifers, or the cabbage family. Most are herbaceous pla ...
. It is named for the German botanist
Hermann zu Solms-Laubach Hermann zu Solms-Laubach, more precisely Hermann Maximilian Carl Ludwig Friedrich Graf zu Solms-Laubach (23 December 1842 in Laubach, Grand Duchy of Hesse – 24 November 1915 in Strasbourg) was a German botanist. Life Count Solms-Laubach studi ...
.


Taxonomy

In 2008, Yue ''et al.'' expanded ''Solms-laubachia'', using
molecular phylogenetics Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to ...
, to incorporate all ''Desideria'' species and one other species, ''Phaeonychium jafrii''. They also described four new species.


Distribution and habitat

''Solms-laubachia'' species grow naturally in the Himalayan,
Karakoram The Karakoram () is a mountain range in the Kashmir region spanning the border of Pakistan, China, and India, with the northwestern extremity of the range extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan. Most of the Karakoram mountain range is withi ...
, Pamir and
Hengduan The Hengduan Mountains () are a group of mountain ranges in southwest China that connect the southeast portions of the Tibetan Plateau with the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau. The Hengduan Mountains are primarily large north-south mountain ranges t ...
mountains or, regionally, in an arc from
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan, officially the Kyrgyz Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Asia lying in the Tian Shan and Pamir Mountains, Pamir mountain ranges. Bishkek is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Kyrgyzstan, largest city. Kyrgyz ...
in the northwest to southeastern
Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ), or Greater Tibet, is a region in the western part of East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are other ethnic groups s ...
. Their habitat is
scree Scree is a collection of broken rock fragments at the base of a cliff or other steep rocky mass that has accumulated through periodic rockfall. Landforms associated with these materials are often called talus deposits. The term ''scree'' is ap ...
slopes and rock crevices from to altitude.


Species

Following their 2008 review, Yue ''et al.'' recognise 26 species: * '' Solms-laubachia angustifolia'' * '' Solms-laubachia baiogoinensis'' * '' Solms-laubachia calcicola'' * '' Solms-laubachia eurycarpa'' * '' Solms-laubachia flabellata'' * '' Solms-laubachia grandiflora'' * '' Solms-laubachia haranensis'' * '' Solms-laubachia himalayensis'' * '' Solms-laubachia incana'' * '' Solms-laubachia jafrii'' * '' Solms-laubachia lanata'' * '' Solms-laubachia linearifolia'' * '' Solms-laubachia linearis'' * '' Solms-laubachia mieheorum'' * '' Solms-laubachia minor'' * '' Solms-laubachia mirabilis'' * '' Solms-laubachia nepalensis'' * '' Solms-laubachia platycarpa'' * '' Solms-laubachia prolifera'' * '' Solms-laubachia pulcherrima'' * '' Solms-laubachia pumila'' * '' Solms-laubachia retropilosa'' * '' Solms-laubachia stewartii'' * '' Solms-laubachia sunhangiana'' * '' Solms-laubachia xerophyta'' * '' Solms-laubachia zhongdianensis''


References

Brassicaceae Brassicaceae genera Taxa named by Reinhold Muschler {{Brassicales-stub