Sollers, formerly known as OAO Severstal-Auto, is a Russian company holding controlling blocks of shares of
OAO Ulyanovsk Automobile Works (UAZ),
Zavolzhye Motor Works (ZMZ) and
OAO ZMA. The enterprises of Severstal-Auto are well-known automobile brands and occupy stable positions in their market segments.
History
Since 2005, SeverstalAvto has been the owner of the
ZMA () car factory in
Naberezhnye Chelny
Naberezhnye Chelny (, ; , ) is the second largest types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. A major industrial center, Naberezhnye Chelny stands on the Kama River east of Kazan near Nizhnekamsk Reservoi ...
, Russia. The factory was previously owned in part by
KamAZ and was one of the production bases for the
Lada Oka minicar. SeverstalAvto is listed in
RTS Index.
Production of the Oka was due to be phased out in 2006 after 17 years and replaced by a number of
Fiat
Fiat Automobiles S.p.A., commonly known as simply Fiat ( , ; ), is an Italian automobile manufacturer. It became a part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles in 2014 and, in 2021, became a subsidiary of Stellantis through its Italian division, Stellant ...
models such as the
Albea and
Doblò.
February 11, 2010 an agreement was signed to establish on the basis of the plant "Sollers-Naberezhnye Chelny" joint venture to develop and produce cars between "Sollers" and the Italian company
Fiat
Fiat Automobiles S.p.A., commonly known as simply Fiat ( , ; ), is an Italian automobile manufacturer. It became a part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles in 2014 and, in 2021, became a subsidiary of Stellantis through its Italian division, Stellant ...
. It was planned that in the event of the maximum load plant will produce up to 500 thousand cars of different classes in the year. It was expected that the implementation of this project the Government of Russia can provide a loan of 2.1 billion euros. A year later, the parties decided to abandon this project and instead "Sollers" agreed to form a joint venture to produce cars with a
Ford -
Ford Sollers. It is expected that by the American company in the joint venture will be made to the Russian trading arm of Ford Motor Rus and Vsevolozhsk plant, from the "Sollers" - production capacity. Distribution of shares in the joint venture will be 50 to 50. It is assumed that the company will produce cars under the brand Ford.
In 2012, the joint venture started production car
Ford Transit
The Ford Transit is a family of light commercial vehicles manufactured by the Ford Motor Company since 1965, primarily as a panel van, cargo van, but also available in other configurations including a large passenger van (marketed as the Ford ...
, in 2013
Ford Explorer
The Ford Explorer is a range of Sport utility vehicle, SUVs manufactured by Ford Motor Company since the 1991 model year. The first five-door SUV produced by Ford, the Explorer, was introduced as a replacement for the three-door Ford Bronco II ...
.
March 1, 2011 was announced in
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
s joint venture "Sollers-
Bussan" between "Sollers" and the Japanese group
Mitsui & Co. car manufacturing
Toyota
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on August 28, 1937. Toyota is the List of manuf ...
. Proportion of the parties in the new plant to be distributed at a ratio of 50% to 50%. The spring of 2012 at new sites will begin production of SUVs
Toyota Land Cruiser Prado.
April 27, 2012 "Sollers" and
Mazda Motor Corporation signed an agreement to establish a 50:50 joint venture called Mazda-Sollers Manufacturing Rus(MSMR) in Vladivostok. The venture begun operations in the second half of 2012. The plant produces crossover
Mazda CX-5, sedan
Mazda6, as well as under other brands of cars. The production capacity of 50 thousand vehicles per year, and will be further increased to 70 thousand . annual. In October 2016, Mazda signed an agreement with the Russian government to build engine production in Vladivostok.
In September 2018, MSMR started producing engines at its newly built engine plant. The Russian President
Vladimir Putin
Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who has served as President of Russia since 2012, having previously served from 2000 to 2008. Putin also served as Prime Minister of Ru ...
and the Japanese Prime Minister
Shinzo Abe
Shinzo Abe (21 September 1954 – 8 July 2022) was a Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan and President of the Liberal Democratic Party (Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), LDP) from 2006 to 2007 and again from 2012 to 2020. ...
attended at the opening ceremony of the plant.
According to OICA statistics, Sollers produced 57,171 vehicles in 2015.
In 2021, Sollers started to assemble a luxury car for civilian and presidential use at the Ford Sollers plant. Called the
Aurus Senat, the 4.4 litre V8 limousine was developed by the Central Scientific Research Automobile and Automotive Engines Institute (
NAMI) in Moscow, and comes in two versions, the S600 and L700 (with this latter model intended for state officials).
On 1 March 2022,
Ford Motor Company
Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational corporation, multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. T ...
announced that it was suspending its joint venture with Sollers, in response to the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
On 24 February 2022, , starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, conflict between the two countries which began in 2014. The fighting has caused hundreds of thou ...
.
Mazda Motor Corporation sold a stake in a joint venture in Vladivostok to Sollers PJSC Auto for 1 euro. The agreement was signed on October 24, 2022.
Structure
*
UAZ
*
Ford Sollers joint venture
*
Sollers-Bussan (Vladivostok) joint venture with
Mitsui & Co. producing Toyota vehicles
*
Mazda Sollers (Vladivostok) joint venture
*
Strategic partnership with
SsangYong
*
Zavolzhsky Motor Plant
*
Sollers - Naberezhnye Chelny (formerly Zavod Malolitrazhnykh Avtomobiley)
*
Sollers-Isuzu joint venture, terminated in 2015
*
Fiat-Sollers joint venture, terminated in 2012
Current Production
*
Aurus Senat
*
*
*
*
*
UAZ-469
*
UAZ Patriot
Former Production
*
Ford Explorer
The Ford Explorer is a range of Sport utility vehicle, SUVs manufactured by Ford Motor Company since the 1991 model year. The first five-door SUV produced by Ford, the Explorer, was introduced as a replacement for the three-door Ford Bronco II ...
(2012–2019)
*
Ford Transit
The Ford Transit is a family of light commercial vehicles manufactured by the Ford Motor Company since 1965, primarily as a panel van, cargo van, but also available in other configurations including a large passenger van (marketed as the Ford ...
(2012–2022)
*
Isuzu C/E Series (2009–2023)
*
Isuzu N-Series (2009–2023)
*
Mazda 6 (2012–2022)
*
Mazda CX-5 (2012–2022)
*
Mazda CX-9 (2016–2022)
*
SsangYong Korando (2010–2015)
*
SsangYong Kyron (2005–2014)
*
SsangYong Rexton (2009–2015)
*
Toyota Land Cruiser Prado (2013–2015)
References
External links
Official websiteOfficial financial reports
{{Automotive industry in Russia
Companies listed on the Moscow Exchange
Contract vehicle manufacturers