Soledad Atzompa () is a village in the mountainous central zone in the State of
Veracruz
Veracruz (), formally Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave), is one of the 31 states which, along with Me ...
, about 90 km south-east of the state capital
Xalapa
Xalapa or Jalapa (, ), officially Xalapa-Enríquez (), is the capital city of the Mexico, Mexican States of Mexico, state of Veracruz and the name of the surrounding municipality. In the 2005 census the city reported a population of 387,879 and t ...
. It has an area of 65.80 km2 and stands at an elevation of 2260 metres above sea level
Its name, Atzompa, comes from the
nahuatl
Nahuatl (; ), Aztec, or Mexicano is a language or, by some definitions, a group of languages of the Uto-Aztecan language family. Varieties of Nahuatl are spoken by about Nahua peoples, most of whom live mainly in Central Mexico and have small ...
language and refers to the small river valleys on the mountain looking like a scalp
In time it took the other part of its name from the Soledad river which runs through the town. This river is a tributary of the River Blanco.
Geographic limits
The municipality of Soledad Atzompa is delimited to the north by
Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc, Veracruz, Mexico, is a municipality located in central zone of the State of Veracruz, about 180 km from state capital Xalapa. It has a surface area of 23.85 km2.
The municipality of Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc is delim ...
, to the east by
Atlahuilco
Atlahuilco is a municipality in Veracruz, Mexico. It is located about 131 km from state capital Xalapa. It has a surface of 64.98 km2. It is located at .
The municipality of Atlahuilco is delimited to the north by Tlilapan, to the north-east by Sa ...
, to the southeast by
Xoxocotla, and to the west and northwest by
Acultzingo.
There had been a number of border disputes in the past settled by a decree in 1982.
Agriculture
The local soil is composed of sandy rock and only 50% can be used for agriculture. The area produces principally
maize
Maize ( ; ''Zea mays'' subsp. ''mays'', from es, maíz after tnq, mahiz), also known as corn ( North American and Australian English), is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago. ...
.
Celebrations
In February there are celebrations in honor of "Virgen de la Candelaria", patron of the town, and in December there are celebrations in honor to
Virgin of Guadalupe
Our Lady of Guadalupe ( es, Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe), also known as the Virgin of Guadalupe ( es, Virgen de Guadalupe), is a Catholic title of Mary, mother of Jesus associated with a series of five Marian apparitions, which are believed ...
.
Weather
The climate of Soledad Atzompa is temperate-humid, with an average temperature of 12 °C; annual average rainfall is 887 mm.
References
External links
*
Municipal Official webpage*
Municipal Official Information
{{Veracruz
Municipalities of Veracruz