Soko 522
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The Soko 522 was a two-seater Yugoslav military training and light attack aircraft produced in the 1950s by
SOKO Soko ( sh-Cyrl, Соко) was a Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav aircraft manufacturer based in Mostar, Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina. The company was responsible for the production of ...
in
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
.


History

The Soko 522 was designed by Yugoslav engineers Šostarić, Marjanović and Čurčić at the Ikarus Aircraft Factory in
Zemun Zemun ( sr-cyrl, Земун, ; ) is a Subdivisions of Belgrade, municipality in the city of Belgrade, Serbia. Zemun was a separate town that was absorbed into Belgrade in 1934. It lies on the right bank of the Danube river, upstream from downtown ...
. The first prototype flew in February 1955. After the initial success of the new aircraft, production was transferred to the Soko aircraft factory in
Mostar Mostar () is a city and the administrative centre of Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the historical capital of Herzegovina. Mostar is situated on the Neretva Riv ...
. Production lasted until 1961 and totalled 110 units. The Soko 522 was used as the primary trainer aircraft for the Yugoslav air force until it was retired in 1978. It gained some fame for its role in war movies filmed in Yugoslavia during the 1960s and 1970s, where it was used to portray the Fw 190 German fighter. Some of its prominent movie roles were in the Yugoslav
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candidate ''
Battle of Neretva Case White (), also known as the Fourth Enemy Offensive (), was a combined Axis strategic offensive launched against the Yugoslav Partisans throughout occupied Yugoslavia during World War II. It was one of the most significant confrontations o ...
'' and ''
Kelly's Heroes ''Kelly's Heroes'' is a 1970 war comedy drama film directed by Brian G. Hutton. Set during World War II, the film tells the story of a motley crew of American GIs who go AWOL to rob a French bank, located behind German lines, of its stored Na ...
'', starring
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.


Operators

; *
Yugoslav Air Force The Air Force and Air Defence ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, Ратно ваздухопловство и противваздушна одбрана, Ratno vazduhoplovstvo i protivvazdušna odbrana ; abbr. sh-Cyrl-Latn, label=none, separator=/, РВ и ПВ ...
** 460th Light Combat Aviation Squadron (1961–1967) ** 461st Light Combat Aviation Squadron (1961–1968, 1973–1977) ** 462nd Light Combat Aviation Squadron (1961–1968, 1973–1977) ** 463rd Light Combat Aviation Squadron (1961–1966) ** 464th Light Combat Aviation Squadron (1961–1966) ** 465th Light Combat Aviation Squadron (1961–1966)


Surviving aircraft

;France * 60168 – Soko 522 airworthy. ;Serbia * 60132 – Soko 522 on static display at the Museum of Aviation in
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
. * 60157 – Soko 522 on static display at the Museum of Aviation in Belgrade. * 60204 – Soko 522 on static display at the Museum of Aviation in Belgrade. * ????? Soko 522 on static display in park at Tovariševo * ;Bosnia and Herzegovina * 60143 – Soko 522 on static display at
Mostar Airport Mostar International Airport (; ) is an airport near Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, in the village of Ortiješ, southeast of Mostar's railway station. History Foundation and early years Mostar Airport was opened for civilian air traffic in 1 ...
in Mostar, Herzegovina-Neretva. ;Slovenia * Soko 522 on static display at the
Pivka Park of Military History Pivka (, , ) is a small town in Slovenia in the Pivka Basin in the Karst Plateau, Karst region. It is the seat of the Municipality of Pivka. It belongs to the traditional region of Inner Carniola. Name Pivka was first mentioned in 1300 as ''villa ...
in
Pivka Pivka (, , ) is a small town in Slovenia in the Pivka Basin in the Karst region. It is the seat of the Municipality of Pivka. It belongs to the traditional region of Inner Carniola. Name Pivka was first mentioned in 1300 as ''villa Sancti Petri ...
. ;United States * Soko 522 owned by John Magoffin in
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. It was damaged in a wheels up landing.


Specifications (Soko 522)


See also


References


Notes


Bibliography

* Taylor, John W. R. ''Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1961–62''. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Company, 1961. *Illustrated history of aviation ’’Modern Ikars“, IRO Vuk Karadzic&Sluzbeni list SFRJ, Belgrade, 1989. *Yugoslavian Air Force and Air Defence, group of authors, VINC, Belgrade, 1989. {{Ikarus aircraft 522 Ikarus aircraft 1950s Yugoslav military trainer aircraft Low-wing aircraft Single-engined tractor aircraft Aircraft first flown in 1955 Aircraft with retractable conventional landing gear Single-engined piston aircraft