
(died July 10, 645) was the son of
Soga no Emishi
was a statesman of the Yamato imperial court. His alternative names include Emishi () and Toyora no Ōomi (). After the death of his father Soga no Umako, Emishi took over '' Ōomi '', the Minister of State, from his father.
According to th ...
, a statesman in the
Asuka Period
The was a period in the history of Japan lasting from 538 to 710, although its beginning could be said to overlap with the preceding Kofun period. The Yamato period, Yamato polity evolved greatly during the Asuka period, which is named after the ...
of
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
.
He was assassinated at court in a
coup d'état
A coup d'état (; ; ), or simply a coup
, is typically an illegal and overt attempt by a military organization or other government elites to unseat an incumbent leadership. A self-coup is said to take place when a leader, having come to powe ...
involving
Nakatomi no Kamatari
, also known as , was a Japanese politician and aristocrat who, together with Prince Naka no Ōe (later Emperor Tenji), carried out the Taika Reform. He was the founder of the Fujiwara clan, the most powerful aristocratic family in Japan durin ...
and
Prince Naka-no-Ōe (see:
Isshi Incident
The was a successful plot by Nakatomi no Kamatari ( Fujiwara no Kamatari), Prince Naka no Ōe and others who conspired to eliminate the main branch of the Soga clan, beginning with the assassination of Soga no Iruka. It takes its name from th ...
), who accused him of trying to murder
Prince Yamashiro, a charge which Soga no Iruka denied. Soga no Emishi also committed
suicide
Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death.
Risk factors for suicide include mental disorders, physical disorders, and substance abuse. Some suicides are impulsive acts driven by stress (such as from financial or ac ...
soon after his son's death, and the main branch of the
Soga clan
The was one of the most powerful aristocratic kin groups Uji (clan), (''uji'') of the Asuka period of the early Japanese state—the Yamato period, Yamato polity—and played a major role in the spread of Buddhism in Japan. Through the 5th and ...
became extinct. Prince Naka-no-Oe later ascended the throne as Emperor Tenji, and Nakatomi no Kamatari was promoted and given the name Fujiwara no Kamatari.
Legacy
In 2005, the remains of a building which may have been Soga no Iruka's residence were discovered in
Nara
The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government within the executive branch, charged with the preservation and documentation of government and historical records. It is also task ...
. This discovery appeared to be consistent with the description found in ''Nihon Shoki''.
"Soga no Iruka house believed found,"
''Japan Times Weekly,'' 14 November 2005; retrieved 2013-2-29.
Popular culture
* Portrayed by Jung Jin-gak in the 2012–2013 KBS1 TV series '' Dream of the Emperor''.
References
645 deaths
Soga clan
People of the Asuka period
Year of birth unknown
Deified Japanese men
Assassinated Japanese politicians
Medieval assassinated people
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