Sofia Sergeyevna Trubetskaya
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Sofia Sergeyevna Trubetskaya ( rus, Софья Сергеевна Трубецкая, p=sɐˈfʲijə sʲɪrˈɡʲe(j)ɪvnə trʊbʲɪtsˈkajə; 8 August 1898) or Sophie Troubetskoy, Duchess of Morny (, ), later Sophie, Duchess of Sesto, was a Russian princess.


Life

She was the daughter of Ekaterina Petrovna Mussina-Pushkina (1 February 1816 – ), whose beauty she inherited. Her father was either Ekaterina's husband the cavalry lieutenant Prince Sergey Vasilyevich Trubetskoy (1814 – ), making her their only child, or her lover
Nicholas I of Russia Nicholas I, group=pron (Russian language, Russian: Николай I Павлович; – ) was Emperor of Russia, List of rulers of Partitioned Poland#Kings of the Kingdom of Poland, King of Congress Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland from 18 ...
of the
House of Romanov The House of Romanov (also transliterated as Romanoff; , ) was the reigning dynasty, imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after Anastasia Romanovna married Ivan the Terrible, the first crowned tsar of all Russi ...
. Her paternity was questioned right from her birth – shortly afterwards Sergey left for the
Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region spanning Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is situated between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, comprising parts of Southern Russia, Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The Caucasus Mountains, i ...
whilst Ekaterina went abroad, eventually settling in Paris with her daughter. She met the Frenchman
Charles de Morny Charles Auguste Louis Joseph de Morny, 1st Duc de Morny (; 15/16 September 181110 March 1865) was a French statesman. Biography Morny was born in Switzerland, and was the extra-marital son of Hortense de Beauharnais (the wife of Louis Bonaparte ...
, half-brother of
Napoleon III Napoleon III (Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 18089 January 1873) was President of France from 1848 to 1852 and then Emperor of the French from 1852 until his deposition in 1870. He was the first president, second emperor, and last ...
, then special envoy to Russia, at the coronation of Alexander II. They married in
St Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
on and moved back to France together. They had four children: *Charlotte (1858–1883), married José Osorio y Heredia, Count of Corzana, had a son; *Auguste, Duke of Morny (1859–1920), married Carlotta Guzman y Ybarra, had two sons and one daughter; *Serge (1861–1922), became an officer in the French army, died unmarried; * Mathilde (1863–1944), married Jacques Godart, 6th Marquis de Belbeuf, had no children They lived cosmopolitan lives in St Petersburg and Paris, with a love for exotic birds, monkeys and Japanese dogs. Her husband died suddenly on 26 February 1865 and she left their residence to live austerely in mourning. This lasted until she was looking through some documents and accidentally found a note for an assignation between Charles and his mistress. She then left mourning and slowly resumed her social life, in the course of which she met the Spanish nobleman José Osorio y Silva at his villa in
Deauville Deauville () is a communes of France, commune in the Calvados (department), Calvados department, Normandy (administrative region), Normandy, northwestern France. Major attractions include its port, harbour, Race track, race course, marinas, con ...
, a major venue for the French aristocracy. He was living there with the exiled Spanish royal family and married Sofia in Vitoria on 21 March 1869. She organised social events, festivals and cultural gatherings to gain support and raise money for her husband's plan to restore the Spanish monarchy. She was accepted into the Spanish aristocracy, becoming a dame of the Order of Queen Maria Luisa and introducing the tradition of the
Christmas tree A Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen pinophyta, conifer, such as a spruce, pine or fir, associated with the celebration of Christmas. It may also consist of an artificial tree of similar appearance. The custom was deve ...
into Spain. She died in Madrid in 1898 from a respiratory illness and was buried in
Père Lachaise Cemetery Père Lachaise Cemetery (, , formerly , ) is the largest cemetery in Paris, France, at . With more than 3.5 million visitors annually, it is the most visited necropolis in the world. Buried at Père Lachaise are many famous figures in the ...
in Paris, a few metres from the grave of her first husband.


References


External links

*http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/1949/12/28/019.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Trubetskaya, Sofia Sergeyevna 1836 births 1898 deaths Nobility from the Russian Empire Sofia Sereyevna Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery Illegitimate children of Russian monarchs