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''Sobralia'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
orchids Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant. Along with the Asteraceae, they are one of the two largest families of flowering ...
native to
Mexico Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...
,
Central Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known a ...
and
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the souther ...
.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref> The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing
epiphytically An epiphyte is an organism that grows on the surface of a plant and derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain, water (in marine environments) or from debris accumulating around it. The plants on which epiphytes grow are called phoroph ...
, in wet forests from
sea level Mean sea level (MSL, often shortened to sea level) is an average surface level of one or more among Earth's coastal bodies of water from which heights such as elevation may be measured. The global MSL is a type of vertical datuma standardise ...
to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr.
Francisco Sobral Francisco is the Spanish and Portuguese form of the masculine given name '' Franciscus''. Nicknames In Spanish, people with the name Francisco are sometimes nicknamed " Paco". San Francisco de Asís was known as ''Pater Comunitatis'' (father o ...
, a Spanish botanist. The genus is abbreviated Sob in trade journals. Their reed-like stems range in height from about 1 ft (33 cm) (such as in ''Sobralia galeottiana'') to 44 ft. (13.4 m) (in ''Sobralia altissima''). They have typically heavily veined, bilobed, plicate, apical leaves all along the stem. The
inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed ...
s on the apex of the stem carry one or two successive ephemeral
flower A flower, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Angiospermae). The biological function of a flower is to facilitate reproduction, usually by providing a mechanism ...
s with large
sepal A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106 The term ''sepalum'' was coined ...
s and
petal Petals are modified leaves that surround the reproductive parts of flowers. They are often brightly colored or unusually shaped to attract pollinators. All of the petals of a flower are collectively known as the ''corolla''. Petals are usuall ...
s. The short duration of the flower is caused by a self-digesting
enzyme Enzymes () are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrate (chemistry), substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecule ...
. The
lip The lips are the visible body part at the mouth of many animals, including humans. Lips are soft, movable, and serve as the opening for food intake and in the articulation of sound and speech. Human lips are a tactile sensory organ, and can be ...
is entire or lobed and clasps the
column A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member ...
at its base. This columns carries eight soft
pollinia A pollinium (plural pollinia) is a coherent mass of pollen grains in a plant that are the product of only one anther, but are transferred, during pollination, as a single unit. This is regularly seen in plants such as orchids and many species of mi ...
. These flowers range in color from pure white to yellow, green, pink, purple, red, brown, and even a blue violet.


Taxonomy

The following species are recognized: * ''
Sobralia aerata ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' (C.K.Allen & L.O.Williams) Garay * ''
Sobralia allenii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' L.O.Williams * ''
Sobralia altissima ''Sobralia altissima'' (Common name ''Inquil'') is a species of orchid endemic to Huancavelica Department, Peru. It holds the record for tallest cane-like (ie non-vining) orchid species, with stems up to 13.4 m (44 feet) tall. with the self-sup ...
'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson * ''
Sobralia amabilis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' (Rchb.f.) L.O.Williams * ''
Sobralia anceps ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia andreae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia antioquiensis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia aspera ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Dressler & Pupulin * ''
Sobralia atropubescens ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Ames & C.Schweinf. * ''
Sobralia augusta ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Hoehne. * ''
Sobralia aurantiaca ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Linden & Rchb.f. * '' Sobralia biflora'' Ruiz & Pav. * ''
Sobralia bimaculata ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Garay * ''
Sobralia blancoi ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Dressler & Pupulin * ''
Sobralia bletiae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia boliviensis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia buchtienii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia calliantha ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson * ''
Sobralia callosa ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' L.O.Williams * ''
Sobralia caloglossa ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia candida ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia carazoi ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Lank. & Ames * '' Sobralia cardosoi'' Campacci & J.B.F.Silva * ''
Sobralia cataractarum ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Hoehne * ''
Sobralia cattleya ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia chatoensis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' A.H.Heller & A.D.Hawkes * ''
Sobralia chrysantha ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Lindl. * ''
Sobralia chrysoleuca ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia chrysostoma ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia ciliata ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' (C.Presl) C.Schweinf. ex Foldats * '' Sobralia citrea'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia crispissima ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia crocea ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' (Poepp. & Endl.) Rchb.f. * '' Sobralia decora'' Bateman * '' Sobralia densifoliata'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia dichotoma ''Sobralia dichotoma'', is a species of orchid native to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to b ...
'' Ruiz & Pav. * ''
Sobralia dissimilis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia dorbignyana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia doremiliae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia ecuadorana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia exigua ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia exilis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia fimbriata ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' Poepp. & Endl. * ''
Sobralia fragilis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler & Bogarín * ''
Sobralia fragrans ''Sobralia fragrans'', commonly known as the fragrant sobralia, is a species of orchid found from Mexico to tropical South America. See also fragrans Orchids of Mexico Orchids of Central America Orchids of Belize Orchids of South ...
'' Lindl. * ''
Sobralia fruticetorum ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia fuzukiae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dressler & Bogarín * '' Sobralia galeottiana'' A.Rich. * ''
Sobralia gentryi ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dodson * '' Sobralia gloriana'' Dressler * '' Sobralia gloriosa'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia granitica ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' G.A.Romero & Carnevali * ''
Sobralia hagsateri ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia hawkesii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' A.H.Heller * '' Sobralia helleri'' A.D.Hawkes * ''
Sobralia herzogii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia hirta ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson * ''
Sobralia hirtzii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia hoppii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia imavieirae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Campacci & J.B.F.Silva * ''
Sobralia infundibuligera ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Garay & Dunst. * ''
Sobralia kermesina ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Garay * '' Sobralia kerryae'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia klotzscheana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia kruskayae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler * '' Sobralia labiata'' Warsz. & Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia lancea ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Garay * ''
Sobralia leucoxantha ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia liliastrum ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Lindl. * '' Sobralia lindleyana'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia lowii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Rolfe * ''
Sobralia luerorum ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia luteola ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Rolfe * ''
Sobralia macdougallii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Soto Arenas Pérez-García & Salazar * ''
Sobralia macra ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia macrantha ''Sobralia macrantha'', commonly known as the large-flowered sobralia, is a species of orchid found from north-central and southern Mexico to Central America. See also References macrantha Orchids of Mexico Orchids of Central Ameri ...
'' Lindl. * ''
Sobralia macrophylla ''Sobralia macrophylla'', commonly known as the large-leafed sobralia, is a species of orchid found from Central America to tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia madisonii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia maduroi ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia malmiana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' Pabst * ''
Sobralia malmquistiana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * '' Sobralia margaritae'' Pabst * '' Sobralia mariannae'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia mucronata ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Ames & C.Schweinf. * ''
Sobralia mutisii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' P.Ortiz * ''
Sobralia neudeckeri ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia nutans ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia odorata ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia oliva-estevae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Carnevali & I.Ramírez * ''
Sobralia oroana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia paludosa ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Linden * '' Sobralia paradisiaca'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia pardalina ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Garay * '' Sobralia parviflora'' L.O.Williams * ''
Sobralia persimilis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Garay * ''
Sobralia pfavii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia piedadiae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia portillae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' Christenson * '' Sobralia powellii'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia pulcherrima ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Garay * ''
Sobralia pumila ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' Rolfe * ''
Sobralia purpurea ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler * '' Sobralia purpurella'' Dressler & Bogarín * ''
Sobralia quinata ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia rarae-avis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia recta ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia rhizophorae ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Cornejo & Dodson * ''
Sobralia rigidissima ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Linden ex Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia roezlii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia rogersiana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of Orchidaceae, orchids native to Mexico, Central America, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing Epiphyte, epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8, ...
'' Christenson * ''
Sobralia rolfeana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Schltr. * '' Sobralia rondonii'' Hoehne * ''
Sobralia rosea ''Sobralia rosea'', is a species of orchid native to Colombia, Ecuador and Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , ot ...
'' Poepp. & Endl. * ''
Sobralia roseoalba ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia ruckeri ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Linden & Rchb.f. * '' Sobralia ruparupaensis'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson * ''
Sobralia rupicola ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Kraenzl. * ''
Sobralia sancti-josephi ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Kraenzl. * ''
Sobralia sanctorum ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dressler & Bogarín * '' Sobralia sanfelicis'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia schultzei ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia scopulorum ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named fo ...
'' Rchb.f. * '' Sobralia semperflorens'' Kraenzl. * ''
Sobralia setigera ''Sobralia setigera'', is a species of orchid native to Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type ...
'' Poepp. & Endl. * ''
Sobralia sobralioides ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' (Kraenzl.) Garay * ''
Sobralia sororcula ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south ...
'' Dressler * ''
Sobralia sotoana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Dressler & Bogarín * ''
Sobralia speciosa ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' C.Schweinf. * ''
Sobralia splendida ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Schltr. * ''
Sobralia stenophylla ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Lindl. * ''
Sobralia stevensonii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dodson * ''
Sobralia tamboana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Dodson * '' Sobralia theobromina'' Dressler * '' Sobralia tricolor'' Dressler * '' Sobralia turkeliae'' Christenson * '' Sobralia undatocarinata'' C.Schweinf. * ''
Sobralia uribei ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' P.Ortiz * ''
Sobralia valida ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Rolfe * '' Sobralia violacea'' Linden ex Lindl. * '' Sobralia virginalis'' Peeters & Cogn. * ''
Sobralia warszewiczii ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Rchb.f. * ''
Sobralia weberbaueriana ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' Kraenzl. * '' Sobralia wilsoniana'' Rolfe * '' Sobralia withneri'' D.E.Benn. & Christenson * ''
Sobralia xantholeuca ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
'' B.S.Williams * ''
Sobralia yauaperyensis ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr. ...
'' Barb. Rodr.


Hybrids

* '' Sobralia × intermedia'' P.H.Allen * ''Sobralia'' ''×'' ''veitchii'' hort.


Gallery

Image: Sobralia_decora_-_Tapanti_region_of_Costa_Rica.jpg, '' Sobralia decora'' Image: Sobralia dichotoma (1).jpg, ''
Sobralia dichotoma ''Sobralia dichotoma'', is a species of orchid native to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to b ...
'' Image: Sobralia fragrans - fl 1.jpg, ''
Sobralia fragrans ''Sobralia fragrans'', commonly known as the fragrant sobralia, is a species of orchid found from Mexico to tropical South America. See also fragrans Orchids of Mexico Orchids of Central America Orchids of Belize Orchids of South ...
'' Image: Sobralia macrantha (BG Zurich)-02.JPG, ''
Sobralia macrantha ''Sobralia macrantha'', commonly known as the large-flowered sobralia, is a species of orchid found from north-central and southern Mexico to Central America. See also References macrantha Orchids of Mexico Orchids of Central Ameri ...
'' Image: Sobralia macrophylla - fl.jpg, ''
Sobralia macrophylla ''Sobralia macrophylla'', commonly known as the large-leafed sobralia, is a species of orchid found from Central America to tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic ...
'' Image: Sobralia ruckeri-Xenia 1 fig 42 (1858).jpg, ''
Sobralia ruckeri ''Sobralia'' is a genus of orchids native to Mexico, Central and South America. The plants are more commonly terrestrial, but are also found growing epiphytically, in wet forests from sea level to about 8,800 ft. The genus was named for Dr ...
''


References


External links

*
The Sobralia Pages website, by Nina Rach
{{Taxonbar, from=Q133231 Epiphytic orchids Sobralieae genera Orchids of Central America Orchids of North America Orchids of South America