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Smriti Shriniwas Mandhana ( ; born 18 July 1996) is an Indian
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
er who represents the Indian women's national team. She plays for Royal Challengers Bangalore in the Women's Premier League (WPL). In domestic cricket, she represents the
Maharashtra Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a states and union territories of India, state in the western India, western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. Maharashtra is the List of states and union te ...
cricket team. In June 2018, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) awarded her 'the Best Women's International Cricketer' in BCCI awards. In December 2018, the International Cricket Council (ICC) awarded her with the Rachael Heyhoe-Flint Award for the best female cricketer of the year. On 30 December 2021, she became a nominee of the ICC Women's T20 Player of the Year. In December 2021, she, Tammy Beaumont, Lizelle Lee and Gaby Lewis were nominated for the ICC Women's Cricketer of the Year. In January 2022, the ICC awarded her with the Rachael Heyhoe-Flint Award for the ICC Women's Cricketer of the Year.


Early and personal life

Mandhana was born on 18 July 1996 in Mumbai to Smita and Shrinivas Mandhana in a Marwari family. When she was two, the family moved to Madhavnagar, Sangli in
Maharashtra Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a states and union territories of India, state in the western India, western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. Maharashtra is the List of states and union te ...
, where she completed her schooling. Both her father and brother, Shravan, played cricket at the district-level, for Sangli. She was inspired to take up cricket after watching her brother play at the Maharashtra state Under-16s tournaments. At the age of nine, she was selected in the Maharashtra's Under-15 team. At eleven, she was picked for the Maharashtra Under-19s team. Mandhana's family is closely involved in her cricketing activities. Her father Shrinivas, a chemical distributor, takes care of her cricket programme, her mother Smita is in charge of her diet, clothing and other organisational aspects, and her brother Shravan still bowls to her in the nets.


Domestic career

Her first breakthrough came in October 2013, when she became the first Indian woman to achieve a double-hundred in a one-day game. Playing for Maharashtra against Gujarat, she scored an unbeaten 224 off 150 balls in the West Zone Under-19 Tournament, at the Alembic Cricket Ground in Vadodara. In the 2016 Women's Challenger Trophy, Mandhana scored three half-centuries for India Red in as many games, and helped her team win the trophy by making an unbeaten 62 off 82 balls in the final against India Blue. With 192 runs, she emerged as the tournament's top-scorer. In September 2016, Mandhana was signed up for a one-year deal with Brisbane Heat for the Women's Big Bash League (WBBL), and along with Harmanpreet Kaur, became one of the first two Indians to be signed up for the League. Playing against Melbourne Renegades in January 2017, she fell awkwardly while fielding after bowling the final ball of her over hurting her knee. She was ruled out of the rest of the tournament which she ended having scored 89 runs in 12 innings. In June 2018, Mandhana signed for Kia Super League defending champions
Western Storm Western Storm are a women's cricket team representing South West England and Wales, one of eight regional hubs in English domestic cricket. They play their home matches at the County Ground, Taunton, the County Ground, Bristol and Sophia Ga ...
, becoming the first Indian to play in the league. In November 2018, she was named in the Hobart Hurricanes' squad for the
2018–19 Women's Big Bash League season The 2018–19 Women's Big Bash League season or WBBL, 04 was the fourth season of the Women's Big Bash League (WBBL), the semi-professional women's Twenty20 domestic cricket competition in Australia. The tournament ran from 1 December 2018 to 26 ...
. In 2021, she was drafted by Southern Brave for the inaugural season of
The Hundred The 100 may refer to: Arts and entertainment * 100 (DC Comics), fictional organized crime groups appearing in DC Comics * ''The 100'' (novel series), a 2013–2016 science fiction novel series written by Kass Morgan * ''The 100'' (TV series), 20 ...
. She played for them in 7 games and scored 167 runs before leaving them for India's tour of Australia. In September 2021, she was named in the Sydney Thunder's squad for the
2021-22 Women's Big Bash League season Increment or incremental may refer to: *Incrementalism, a theory (also used in politics as a synonym for gradualism) *Increment and decrement operators, the operators ++ and -- in computer programming *Incremental computing *Incremental backup, wh ...
. She scored a hundred in the season, equalling the record for the tournament's highest ever score. In February 2022, she was retained by Southern Brave for the 2022 edition of the Hundred. In the inaugural WPL auction held in February 2023, she was purchased by Royal Challengers Bangalore for ₹3.4 crores, making it the highest bid for a player in the auction. She was also elected as the captain of the team.{{cite news , title=WPL Auction 2023: Royal Challengers Bangalore Buys Smriti Mandhana For Whopping Rs 3.40 Cr , url=https://english.jagran.com/cricket/wpl-auction-2023-royal-challengers-bangalore-buys-smriti-mandhana-for-whopping-rs-340-cr-10064937 , access-date=13 February 2023 , work=English Jagran , date=13 February 2023 , language=en


International career

Mandhana made her Test debut in August 2014 against England at Wormsley Park. She helped her team to win the match by scoring 22 and 51 in her first and second innings, respectively; in the latter innings, she shared in an opening-wicket partnership of 76 runs with
Thirush Kamini Murugesan Dickeshwashankar Thirush Kamini (born 30 July 1990) is an Indian cricketer who has played 39 women's one-day internationals for the Indian women's cricket team. Cricket career Thirushkamini started playing at the age of six when her ...
, chasing 182. In the second ODI game of India's tour of Australia in 2016 at the Bellerive Oval in
Hobart Hobart ( ; Nuennonne/Palawa kani: ''nipaluna'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Home to almost half of all Tasmanians, it is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-small ...
, Mandhana scored her maiden international hundred (102 off 109 balls), in a losing cause. Mandhana was the only Indian player to be named in the ICC Women's Team of the Year 2016. Mandhana came into the team for the 2017 World Cup after recovering from an injury she sustained, an anterior cruciate ligament rupture, during her time at the WBBL in January that year. In her five-month recovery period, she missed the
World Cup Qualifier The FIFA World Cup qualification is a competitive match that a national association football team takes in order to qualify for one of the available berths at the final tournament of the (men's) FIFA World Cup. Qualifying tournaments are hel ...
and the Quadrangular Series in South Africa. She began the World Cup with a 90 against England in Derby, in the first of the group matches. She helped her team win by 35 runs, and was named the player of the match. followed by her second hundred in a One Day International against West Indies,(106*) Mandhana was part of the Indian team to reach the final of the
2017 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup was an international women's cricket tournament that took place in England from 24 June to 23 July 2017. It was the eleventh edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, and the third to be held in England (after ...
where the team lost to England by nine runs.England v India: Women's World Cup final – live!
''The Guardian'', 23 July 2017.
Smriti Mandhana scored the fastest fifty for India in Women's T20Is of just 24 balls against New Zealand in February 2019. In March 2018, she also scored the fifty for India in a Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) fixture, taking 30 balls to reach a half-century against
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
in the
2017–18 India women's Tri-Nation Series The 2017–18 India women's Tri-Nation Series was a cricket tournament that took place in India in March 2018. It was a tri-nation series between Australia women, England women and the India women cricket teams. The matches were played as Wom ...
.{{cite web , url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/series/18536/report/1131235/india-women-vs-australia-women-1st-match-tri-nation-womens-t20 , title=Mooney, bowlers power Australia to six-wicket win , publisher=ESPN Cricinfo , access-date=22 March 2018 The following month, she was named the player of the series, for the three WODI matches played England. On 3 August 2018, she scored the first century in the
2018 Women's Cricket Super League The 2018 Women's Cricket Super League, or 2018 Kia Super League for sponsorship reasons, was the third season of the Women's Cricket Super League (WCSL), the semi-professional women's cricket competition in England and Wales. The competition, ru ...
. In October 2018, she was named in India's squad for the Women's World Twenty20 tournament in the West Indies. Ahead of the tournament, she was named as the star of the team. During the tournament, she became the third cricketer for India to score 1,000 runs in WT20I matches. She ended that year as the leading run-scorer in WODIs with 669 at an average of 66.90. She was adjudged the ICC Women's Cricketer of the Year and the ICC Women's ODI Player of the Year. In February 2019, she was named as the captain of India's Women T20I squad for the three match against England. She became the youngest T20I captain for India when she led the women's team against England in the first T20I in Guwahati. At 22 years and 229 days, the India women's cricket team opener is taking over from Harmanpreet Kaur, who has been ruled out of the three-match series with an ankle injury. In May 2019, she has won the International Woman Cricketer of the Year awards at CEAT International Cricket Awards 2019. In November 2019, during the series against West Indies, she became the third-fastest cricketer, in terms of innings, to score 2,000 runs in WODIs, doing so in her 51st innings. In January 2020, she was named in India's squad for the
2020 ICC Women's T20 World Cup The 2020 ICC Women's T20 World Cup was the seventh ICC Women's T20 World Cup tournament. It was held in Australia between 21 February and 8 March 2020. The final took place at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on International Women's Day. Hosts Aus ...
in Australia. In May 2021, she was named in India's Test squad for their one-off match against England. In August 2021, she was also named in India's Test squad for their one-off match against Australia. In the first innings of the match, she scored her first century in Test cricket. She became the first Indian female cricketer to score a century in both ODIs and Tests in Australia.{{Cite web, last=MyDigitalNEWS.in, date=2 October 2021, title=Five Shocking Facts About Smriti Mandhana Becomes The First Indian Woman To Score A Test Century In Australia, url=https://mydigitalnews.in/five-shocking-facts-about-smriti-mandhana-becomes-the-first-indian-woman-to-score-a-test-century-in-australia, url-status=live, access-date=2 October 2021, website=My Digital NEWS.in, language=en In January 2022, she was named in India's team for the
2022 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2022 ICC Women's Cricket World Cup was the twelfth edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, which was held in New Zealand in March and April 2022. It was originally scheduled for 6 February to 7 March 2021 but was postponed by one year due ...
in New Zealand. In July 2022, she was named as the vice-captain of India's team for the cricket tournament at the
2022 Commonwealth Games The 2022 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XXII Commonwealth Games and commonly known as Birmingham 2022, was an international multi-sport event for members of the Commonwealth of Nations that took place in Birmingham, England bet ...
in Birmingham, England.{{cite web , url=https://www.bcci.tv/articles/2022/news/55555899/team-india-senior-women-squad-for-birmingham-2022-commonwealth-games-announced?type=Latest , title=Team India (Senior Women) squad for Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games announced , work=Board of Control for Cricket in India , access-date=11 July 2022


See also

* List of centuries in women's One Day International cricket *
List of centuries in women's Test cricket Test cricket is the longest version of the sport of cricket. Test matches are played between international teams of eleven players each over four innings; each team bats twice. In the women's variant, the game is scheduled to last four days of ...


References

{{reflist


Further reading

{{refbegin * {{cite journal, last1=Ghosh, first1=Annesha, title='I never thought I'd hear people say they felt threatened to bowl to me', journal= The Cricket Monthly, publisher= ESPNcricinfo, date=6 March 2019, url=http://www.thecricketmonthly.com/story/1176048/-i-never-thought-i-d-hear-people-say-they-felt-threatened-to-bowl-to-me, access-date=18 March 2019 {{refend


External links

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{{criconw, AUS Ellyse Perry , after={{criconw, AUS Ellyse Perry
''Incumbent'' , years=2018
2021 {{s-end {{Royal Challengers Bangalore WPL squad {{Southern Brave squad {{Wisden Leading Woman Cricketer in the World {{ICC Women's Cricketer of the Year {{ICC Women's ODI Cricketer of the Year {{3000 Runs in WODI Cricket {{Navboxes , title=India squads , bg=mediumblue , fg=orange , bordercolor=orange , list1= {{India Squad 2014 ICC Women's World Twenty20 {{India Squad 2016 ICC Women's World Twenty20 {{India Squad 2016 Women's Asia Cup {{India Squad 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup {{India Squad 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 {{India Squad 2020 ICC Women's T20 World Cup {{India Squad 2022 Women's Cricket World Cup {{India Cricket Squad 2022 Commonwealth Games {{India Squad 2022 Women's Asia Cup {{India Squad 2023 ICC Women's T20 World Cup {{Authority control {{DEFAULTSORT:Mandhana, Smriti 1996 births Living people People from Sangli Indian women cricketers India women Test cricketers India women One Day International cricketers India women Twenty20 International cricketers Maharashtra women cricketers Sportswomen from Maharashtra West Zone women cricketers Indian women cricket captains Brisbane Heat (WBBL) cricketers Western Storm cricketers Hobart Hurricanes (WBBL) cricketers IPL Trailblazers cricketers Royal Challengers Bangalore (WPL) cricketers Wisden Leading Woman Cricketers in the World Recipients of the Arjuna Award Southern Brave cricketers Sydney Thunder (WBBL) cricketers International Cricket Council Cricketer of the Year Cricketers at the 2022 Commonwealth Games Commonwealth Games silver medallists for India Commonwealth Games medallists in cricket 20th-century Indian women 21st-century Indian women Medallists at the 2022 Commonwealth Games