
Smith Street is a street in inner northern
Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, running north from the city proper and separating Fitzroy from Collingwood.
Geography
Smith Street runs north–south from Victoria Parade at its southernmost end to Queens Parade. Between Victoria Parade and Alexandra Parade, it forms the boundary between
Fitzroy and
Collingwood; the short segment north of Alexandra Parade is in
Clifton Hill. Smith Street is located a block east of
Brunswick Street. From Gertrude Street to Queens Parade, Smith Street forms part of tram route
86.
History
The road now known as Smith Street was originally a winding dirt track running from Bourke Street, Melbourne, to
Heidelberg
Heidelberg (; ; ) is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, fifth-largest city in the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg, and with a population of about 163,000, of which roughly a quarter consists of studen ...
, and was known as the Eastern Road or Heidelberg Road. The road was placed on its current straight course as part of Melbourne's first suburban land subdivision of 1838. On 23 May 1851, the road was renamed Smith Street, after
John Thomas Smith, a seven-time mayor of Melbourne. By the 1860s, Smith Street was a busy and popular suburban shopping strip.
[http://gallery.slv.vic.gov.au/image.php?id=787 Smith Street, 1908. State Library of Victoria collection.]
Smith Street contains restaurants and cafés and also has numerous shops selling cheap household goods. North of Johnston Street there are
factory outlet
An outlet store, factory outlet or factory store is a brick and mortar or online store where manufacturers sell their merchandise directly to the public. Products at outlet stores are usually sold at reduced prices compared to regular stores due ...
s selling athletic and fashion clothing. This include brands such as
Nike
Nike often refers to:
* Nike, Inc., a major American producer of athletic shoes, apparel, and sports equipment
* Nike (mythology), a Greek goddess who personifies victory
Nike may also refer to:
People
* Nike (name), a surname and feminine giv ...
and
Adidas
Adidas AG (; stylized in all lowercase since 1949) is a German athletic apparel and footwear corporation headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. It is the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe, and the second largest in the ...
. Parts of Smith Street also serve as a meeting place for the local
Indigenous Australian
Indigenous Australians are people with familial heritage from, or recognised membership of, the various ethnic groups living within the territory of contemporary Australia prior to History of Australia (1788–1850), British colonisation. The ...
community. Smith Street is somewhat more downmarket than nearby
Brunswick Street and has not become as fashionable though it is slowly gentrifying.
During the late 1990s, Smith Street was frequented by
heroin
Heroin, also known as diacetylmorphine and diamorphine among other names, is a morphinan opioid substance synthesized from the Opium, dried latex of the Papaver somniferum, opium poppy; it is mainly used as a recreational drug for its eupho ...
users and dealers. This earned it the sobriquet 'Smack Street', which, whilst arguably no longer apt, has stuck.
In the last few years a number of bars and clubs have emerged on Smith Street, including “a bar called Barry”, “Scarlet” and until its closure in 2004; the all night venue
Republika.
The street has been honoured of late by the rise of the local band
The Smith Street Band
The Smith Street Band are an Australian rock band from Melbourne, Victoria, in which the titular Smith Street can be found. The band have released five extended plays and six studio albums, ''No One Gets Lost Anymore'' (2011), ''Sunshine and T ...
, which has received international acclaim. This is despite the lead singer recently claiming that "none of us live
n Smith Streetand now everyone time I go there I get quite frustrated that it seems to be becoming more and more gentrified."
Landmarks
Left-wing
community radio
Community radio is a radio service offering a third model of radio broadcasting in addition to commercial broadcasting, commercial and public broadcasting.
Community broadcasting, Community stations serve geographic communities and communities o ...
station
3CR has its offices in Smith Street, south of Gertrude Street. Music-oriented community radio station
3PBS is also located nearby, in Easey Street, Collingwood.
It was also home to the first ever Coles Variety Store, and a large, new Coles supermarket opened in 2015 partly behind a reconstructed 1930s Coles facade.
See also
References
External links
*https://web.archive.org/web/20041127223812/http://www.smithstreet.org/ Community weblog and local history.
Melbourne's hottest strip: get your kicks on route 86 - Article in The Age
{{coord, 37, 48, 0, S, 144, 59, 3, E, region:AU-VIC_type:landmark, display=title
Streets in Melbourne
Shopping districts and streets in Australia
Fitzroy, Victoria
Transport in the City of Yarra