Smashing Frank
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''Smashing Frank'' () is a 2025 Hong Kong
heist film The heist film or caper film is a subgenre of crime films and the caper story, focused on the planning, execution, and aftermath of a significant robbery. One of the early defining heist films was '' The Asphalt Jungle'' (1950), which ''Film G ...
directed and written by Trevor Choi. Co-produced by Entertaining Power and the
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
channel 16By9, it is the first Hong Kong film produced through
crowdfunding Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and Alternative Finance, alternative finance, to fund projects "withou ...
. The film stars Hedwig Tam, Locker Lam,
Kaki Sham Kaki Sham Ka-ki (; born 1990) is a Hong Kong actor and a founding member of the sketch comedy YouTube channel Trial & Error (company), Trial & Error. He gained public recognition for his supporting role as Chan Keung in the sports film ''Weeds on ...
, and Renci Yeung as members of the titular heist crew Frank, who engage in robberies targeting the wealthy, only to uncover a larger conspiracy orchestrated by crime lord and billionaire (
Ben Yuen Ben Yuen (; born 12 February 1964) is a Hong Kong actor. Yuen began his film career in 1995. He won the Golden Horse Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2018. He was nominated in the Golden Horse Award for Best Leading Actor the following year. ...
). The screenplay for ''Smashing Frank'' was developed by Trevor Choi as part of a filmmaking course taught by
Fruit Chan Fruit Chan Gor (; born 15 April 1959) is a Hong Kong filmmaker who is best known for his style of film reflecting the everyday life of Demographics of Hong Kong, Hong Kong people. He is well known for using amateur actors (such as Sam Lee (ac ...
and was completed in early 2019 under Chan's mentorship. In 2021, Choi founded the 16By9 and launched a crowdfunding campaign on
Kickstarter Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
on the channel's first anniversary to produce their debut feature film basing on the screenplay of ''Smashing Frank''. The campaign successfully raised HK$2.5 million in May 2022, but the project faced a creative overhaul due to new investments in April 2023, causing the original cast led by Hanna Chan and Alma Kwok exiting and some backers requesting refunds.
Principal photography Principal photography is the phase of producing a film or television show in which the bulk of shooting takes place, as distinct from the phases of pre-production and post-production. Personnel Besides the main film personnel, such as the ...
took place from June to August 2023 with a new cast and experienced a two-year delay in post-production. The film ultimately received its theatrical release in Hong Kong on 17 April 2025.


Plot

A hotel management trainee Ayla witnesses a wealthy guest attempting to rape a teenage girl, but the guest buys his way out of court while Ayla is convicted for assault. She realizes that society often ignores ongoing crimes to maintain stability. Frustrated, she decides to retaliate against society with her boyfriend Hugo. Together, they launch a
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
channel called "Frank", where they film their robbery heists to post online. As Ayla anticipated, their channel gains only limited views, and mainstream media ignores their activities. During a heist at a jewelry store, they coerce Chun, a truck driver they met during community service, to become their getaway driver. Unknown to them, the jewelry store is owned by billionaire and money launderer Ho. Recently, rumors circulate online about Ho’s church, Unity Haven, a Catholic institution frequented by affluent members of society, allegedly involved in bribery and money laundering. To distract the public, Ho holds a press conference condemning Frank's robberies. After Ho publicizes them, Frank's views skyrocket, and public opinions start connecting them to the previous money laundering allegations, with many urging them to target wealthy church members. Ayla and Hugo decide to investigate the church but struggle to find a way in. Chun suggests they meet someone who might help—Chelsea, a former accomplice of his. Chelsea, angry at Chun for his past abandonment, attempts to blackmail him, but Ayla and Hugo intervene and instead blackmail Chelsea into joining them. Reluctantly joining the crew, Chelsea proposes they target Hui, Ho's business partner who runs currency exchange chainstores. She seduces Hui and lures him to a hotel room, drugging him while the group uses his phone to signal his staff to transfer laundering money to a waiting truck driven by Chun and Hugo. Ayla records the entire heist from a nearby condo. The plan runs smoothly until the transfer employee hesitates to board the truck, forcing Hugo to take him hostage. When he removes the man's cap, they discover it's Tang, the father of Unity Haven Church, who warns them that the money belongs to Ho and that they are in serious trouble. After regrouping, they realize they have uncovered the money laundering schemes of the wealthy using the church as a front. Ayla threatens Tang to contact Ho for a negotiation. Ho, feigning kindness, offers them a deal, where they can keep the laundering money and an extra $3 million in exchange for Tang. Although Ayla initially agrees under pressure, she becomes furious at Ho's condescension. Chelsea also storms off and confides in Chun that she used their group to expose Hui and Ho, revealing her knowledge of his involvement in human trafficking. Meanwhile, Hugo talks to Tang, who admits he leaked the money laundering rumors online, but was exposed by Ho and forced to transfer the money himself. Unbeknownst to him, Hugo records their conversation and hides the chip in a watch. Chelsea and Chun go to collect the ransom, with Ayla recording from a nearby condo while Hugo stays with Tang to film the hostage exchange from afar. However, it turns out to be a trap set by Ho. Police flood the area after Chelsea and Chun collect the money, leading to their arrest, and Tang is swiftly killed by a hitman sent by Ho. Witnessing this, Hugo tries to flee but is shot. Before he dies, he calls and tells Ayla to find the chip in his watch. Ayla discovers the evidence of Ho's crimes through Tang's confession. She livestreams the information, exposing the conspiracies and declaring that Frank will continue. People across the city respond by supporting Frank and engaging in copycat heists against wealthy church members.


Cast

* Hedwig Tam as Ayla, an ex-convict and the leader of the heist crew Frank * Locker Lam as Hugo, Ayla's boyfriend and loyal accomplice *
Kaki Sham Kaki Sham Ka-ki (; born 1990) is a Hong Kong actor and a founding member of the sketch comedy YouTube channel Trial & Error (company), Trial & Error. He gained public recognition for his supporting role as Chan Keung in the sports film ''Weeds on ...
as Chun, a truck driver enlisted as Frank's getaway driver * Renci Yeung as Chelsea, a high-class escort and Chun's former partner-in-crime *
Ben Yuen Ben Yuen (; born 12 February 1964) is a Hong Kong actor. Yuen began his film career in 1995. He won the Golden Horse Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2018. He was nominated in the Golden Horse Award for Best Leading Actor the following year. ...
as Ho Ka-wang, a billionaire and head of Unity Haven Church which he uses as a front for bribery, money laundering, and human trafficking Also appearing in the film are Yeung Wai Lun as Father Tang, the priest at Unity Haven Church;
Henry Chan Henry F. Chan () is an American television director and editor. He has directed over 200 episodes of television shows for all major US networks, including '' The Fresh Beat Band'', '' Lizzie McGuire'', '' Big Time Rush'', '' Imagination Mover ...
as K, Ho's hitman; as Hui Chi-man, Ho's business partner; and Kaying Wong as Ying, a staff member at the currency exchange store.


Production


Development

In 2018, Trevor Choi quit his job at a bank and returned to Hong Kong from Canada to pursue a career in filmmaking, and attended a filmmaking course hosted by the
Hong Kong Film Directors' Guild The Hong Kong Film Directors' Guild (HKFDG; ) is an entertainment guild founded in 1989 to represent the interests of directors in the Hong Kong film industry. At the Hong Kong Film Awards committee member votes contribute a weight of 25% towards ...
and taught by
Fruit Chan Fruit Chan Gor (; born 15 April 1959) is a Hong Kong filmmaker who is best known for his style of film reflecting the everyday life of Demographics of Hong Kong, Hong Kong people. He is well known for using amateur actors (such as Sam Lee (ac ...
that same year. During the course, Choi worked on an assignment which later evolved into ''Smashing Frank'', with Chan mentoring him on the writing process. The screenplay was completed in early 2019, prior to the
2019–2020 Hong Kong protests The 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests (also known by other names) were a series of demonstrations against the Hong Kong government's introduction of a bill to amend the Fugitive Offenders Ordinance in regard to extradition. It was the largest ...
. Choi described it as a
heist film The heist film or caper film is a subgenre of crime films and the caper story, focused on the planning, execution, and aftermath of a significant robbery. One of the early defining heist films was '' The Asphalt Jungle'' (1950), which ''Film G ...
, a genre that is rare in
Hong Kong cinema The cinema of Hong Kong ( zh, t=香港電影) is one of the three major threads in the history of Chinese-language cinema, alongside the cinema of China and the cinema of Taiwan. As a former Crown colony, Hong Kong had a greater degree of ar ...
, and compared it to the American films ''
Ocean's Eleven ''Ocean's Eleven'' is a 2001 heist comedy film directed by Steven Soderbergh and written by Ted Griffin. A remake of the 1960 film of the same name, it serves as the first installment in the ''Ocean's'' franchise. The film features an ense ...
'' (2001) and ''
Baby Driver ''Baby Driver'' is a 2017 action crime film written and directed by Edgar Wright. It stars Ansel Elgort as a getaway driver seeking freedom from a life of crime with his girlfriend Debora (Lily James). Kevin Spacey, Eiza González, Jon Ber ...
'' (2017). He also incorporated social themes to the story, such as exploring wealth disparity. Choi aimed to venture into a new genre beyond the typical
buddy cop Buddy cop is a film and television genre with plots involving two people of very different and conflicting personalities who are forced to work together to solve a crime and/or defeat criminals, sometimes learning from each other in the process. ...
or police films in Hong Kong, drawing inspiration from Fruit Chan's New Wave film '' Made in Hong Kong'' (1998). He named the film and the titular heist crew "Frank" as a tribute to
Leonardo DiCaprio Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio (; ; born November 11, 1974) is an American actor and film producer. Known for Leonardo DiCaprio filmography, his work in biographical and period films, he is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received ...
's character
Frank Abagnale Frank William Abagnale Jr. (; born April 27, 1948) is an American security consultant, author, and convicted felon who committed frauds that mainly targeted individuals and small businesses. He later gained notoriety in the late 1970s by claimi ...
in ''
Catch Me If You Can ''Catch Me If You Can'' is a 2002 American crime comedy-drama film directed and produced by Steven Spielberg and starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Tom Hanks with Christopher Walken, Martin Sheen, Nathalie Baye, Amy Adams, and James Brolin in ...
'' (2002). In 2019, Choi submitted the screenplay to the
First Feature Film Initiative The First Feature Film Initiative (; FFFI) is a scheme of the Hong Kong government, organised by Create Hong Kong (CreateHK) of the Commerce and Economic Development Bureau and supported by the Film Development Council, to nurture talents for th ...
but was rejected. He turned to the Hong Kong-Asia Film Financing Forum, presenting the project in 2020, but it still did not attract any investment. In April 2021, Choi co-founded the
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
sketch video channel with fellow filmmaker Ivan Lo, actor
Will Or Will Or Wai-lam (, born 22 January 1992) is a Hong Kong actor best known for his role in the drama film '' Drifting'' (2021), for which he was nominated for Best Supporting Actor in the 58th Golden Horse Awards and both Best Supporting Actor a ...
, and businessman Jason Pun, aiming to provide a platform for young directors and actors to produce their own short films. In April 2022, the channel celebrated its one-year anniversary by launching a
crowdfunding Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and Alternative Finance, alternative finance, to fund projects "withou ...
campaign to produce their first feature film, aiming to raise HK$2.5 million within 35 days, with a planned release in June 2023. The film marks the first Hong Kong film to be produced through crowdfunding, and was set to be directed by Trevor Choi and produced by Fruit Chan, featuring lead roles for Hanna Chan, , , and . The crowdfunding campaign was hosted on
Kickstarter Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
, with three tiers for backers contributing HK$160, 300, and 600, respectively. A concept trailer was released also on 20 April, coinciding with the campaign launch, featuring cameo appearances by filmmaker
Tin Kai-man Tin Kai-Man, also spelled Tin Kai-mun, is a Hong Kong actor and production manager, most notable for his role in '' Shaolin Soccer''. A well-known friend of Stephen Chow, he began acting in his films with the 1994 '' Hail the Judge''. Tin also wo ...
and YouTubers from Trial & Error, , and . Chan, Kwok, Tai, and Kung played a SFX makeup artist, a part-time girlfriend, a medical student, and a hacker, respectively, forming a heist crew targeting the wealthy. Choi explained that he aimed to distance the film's tone from the protests and the pandemic, presenting only a metaphor open to audience interpretation. Choi was inspired to use crowdfunding by the American film '' Shelby Oaks'' (2024) by YouTuber
Chris Stuckmann Christopher Michael Stuckmann (born April 15, 1988) is an American YouTuber, filmmaker, author, and film critic. As one of the most popular film critics on YouTube, Stuckmann has over 2 million subscribers and over 779 million views on the ...
and the unproduced Hong Kong film ', although the latter did not succeed due to a significant funding gap. He analyzed the failure of ''The Young, The Old, and The Rich'' as stemming from its ambitious goal of HK$10 million, leading him to set a more achievable crowdfunding target of HK$2.5 million against an expected total budget of HK$4.5 million, intending to use the crowdfunding funds as start-up fund to expand the project. The campaign raised over HK$1.56 million with more than 1,900 backers by mid-May, and reached its goal within the same month. After the crowdfunding campaign ended in May, the production team spent the following three months seeking investors to cover the remaining budget.


Creative shifts and filming

Although the film was initially scheduled for a June 2023 release, it faced significant delays, and the production team did not provide updates on Kickstarter to backers, citing "
confidentiality agreements A non-disclosure agreement (NDA), also known as a confidentiality agreement (CA), confidential disclosure agreement (CDA), proprietary information agreement (PIA), or secrecy agreement (SA), is a legal contract or part of a contract between at le ...
with other involved parties". In April 2023, 16By9 informed backers that the film would undergo a complete cast change, introducing Hedwig Tam, Locker Lam,
Kaki Sham Kaki Sham Ka-ki (; born 1990) is a Hong Kong actor and a founding member of the sketch comedy YouTube channel Trial & Error (company), Trial & Error. He gained public recognition for his supporting role as Chan Keung in the sports film ''Weeds on ...
, and Renci Yeung as the new main cast, and Fruit Chan also exited the project. The four actors all won their parts through auditions. The production team also did not explain the creative overhaul to the backers, causing some backers to express dissatisfaction with the casting changes, and prompted the production team to announce the option for backers to request refunds. Choi later clarified in an interview with ''
Ming Pao ''Ming Pao'' () is a Chinese-language newspaper published by Media Chinese International in Hong Kong. In the 1990s, ''Ming Pao'' established four overseas branches in North America; each provides independent reporting on local news and coll ...
'' that Hanna Chan and Alma Kwok were only involved for filming the promotional teaser and had not confirmed their casting, and both actresses decided to withdraw after the crowdfunding campaign ended. While Fruit Chan was still actively involved, providing advice one week prior to filming, the limited budget prevented the production team from affording him a producer credit. The table-read and filming were announced to take place in May and June respectively.
Principal photography Principal photography is the phase of producing a film or television show in which the bulk of shooting takes place, as distinct from the phases of pre-production and post-production. Personnel Besides the main film personnel, such as the ...
began on 23 June 2023 in
Kwun Tong Kwun Tong is an area in the Kwun Tong District of Hong Kong, situated at the eastern part of the Kowloon Peninsula, and its boundary stretches from Lion Rock in the north to Lei Yue Mun in the south, and from the winding paths of Kowloon P ...
, with
Ben Yuen Ben Yuen (; born 12 February 1964) is a Hong Kong actor. Yuen began his film career in 1995. He won the Golden Horse Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2018. He was nominated in the Golden Horse Award for Best Leading Actor the following year. ...
,
Henry Chan Henry F. Chan () is an American television director and editor. He has directed over 200 episodes of television shows for all major US networks, including '' The Fresh Beat Band'', '' Lizzie McGuire'', '' Big Time Rush'', '' Imagination Mover ...
, Kaying Wong, and joining the cast. Filming wrapped in late August. ''Ming Pao'' reported that the production team still lacked updates even after filming commenced, and resulted in a two-year delay in post-production. In March 2024, the film was presented at the Hong Kong Filmart, and its first trailer was released on 5 March 2025.


Release

''Smashing Frank'' had its premiere on 20 March 2025, followed by a theatrical release in Hong Kong on 17 April. The film is set to screen in July at the
24th New York Asian Film Festival The 24th New York Asian Film Festival will held in New York City on July 11, 2025. This year’s theme is "Cinema as Disruption", reflecting a focus on bold, boundary-pushing storytelling. The festival will present over 100 films screened in per ...
for its United States Premiere.


Reception

Edmund Lee of the ''
South China Morning Post The ''South China Morning Post'' (''SCMP''), with its Sunday edition, the ''Sunday Morning Post'', is a Hong Kong-based English-language newspaper owned by Alibaba Group. Founded in 1903 by Tse Tsan-tai and Alfred Cunningham, it has remaine ...
'' gave ''Smashing Frank'' 3/5 stars, calling it "a portrait of disaffected youth" that reflects the growing generational conflict and wealth gap in Hong Kong through its "morally conflicted protagonists", while praising Hedwig Tam's "ambivalent characterisation" and charismatic lead but noting that the thematic depth is somewhat muddled and fails to convey a clear message. of the
Hong Kong Film Critics Society The Hong Kong Film Critics Society (HKFCS; Traditional Chinese: 香港電影評論學會), founded in 1995, is the peak organization of film critics and professionals in Hong Kong. It is also a member of FIPRESCI. Objectives The objectives of the H ...
noted that the film attempts to adapt ''
Bonnie and Clyde Bonnie Elizabeth Parker (October 1, 1910May 23, 1934) and Clyde Chestnut "Champion" Barrow (March 24, 1909May 23, 1934) were American outlaws who traveled the Central United States with their gang during the Great Depression, committing a ser ...
'' (1967) to a Hong Kong setting but ultimately fails due to a weak script, poor character design, and shoddy execution, making it forgettable except for Tam's decent performance.


References


External links

*{{IMDb title, 35724819 2025 films Hong Kong heist films 2020s Hong Kong films 2020s Cantonese-language films Films set in Hong Kong Films shot in Hong Kong Kickstarter-funded films