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Smallbrook Junction railway station is a railway station on the
Isle of Wight The Isle of Wight (Help:IPA/English, /waɪt/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''WYTE'') is an island off the south coast of England which, together with its surrounding uninhabited islets and Skerry, skerries, is also a ceremonial county. T ...
, England. It is unusual because it has no public access but exists purely to provide a connection between two rail systems. Another similar station is Manulla Junction in
County Mayo County Mayo (; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. In the West Region, Ireland, West of Ireland, in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht, it is named after the village of Mayo, County Mayo, Mayo, now ge ...
,
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. However, that station allows interchange between two national network rail routes, rather than between a network route and a heritage route.


History

The station was opened in 1991 by
British Rail British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Comm ...
when the Isle of Wight Steam Railway was extended to reach the Island Line, in order to provide a passenger interchange between the two. It is only served on days that both the Island Line and the Steam Railway are open, as there is no access either by path or by road. Prior to 1991 there was no station on this site, but it was still an important railway junction. "Smallbrook Junction" is the historic name, long predating the station. Between 1875 and 1926 there were two separate lines here, independently run by the Isle of Wight Central Railway and the Isle of Wight Railway. In 1926, following the island's rail network passing to the Southern Railway, a signal box and
points A point is a small dot or the sharp tip of something. Point or points may refer to: Mathematics * Point (geometry), an entity that has a location in space or on a plane, but has no extent; more generally, an element of some abstract topologica ...
were installed at Smallbrook. From then until 1966, the line was the Junction between the Ryde Pier Head to Ventnor and Ryde Pier Head to Cowes Lines, and was notable for only being operated as such during the summer months when traffic increased. The junction has been featured in many photographs from the time. If the Isle of Wight Steam Railway achieves its long-term aim of extending to Ryde St. Johns Road, it is likely that Smallbrook Junction station would close.


Flooding

In October 2000, flooding near the station washed away much of the track ballast on the Island Line. Due to the dangerous state of the line, and the damage caused to trains by related flooding at Ryde depot, Island Line Trains had to suspend their services for several days. Hardy, Tube Trains, p. 76 Similar events occurred in December 2013, closing the line for many weeks.


Services

On days when the steam railway operates, there is an hourly service in both directions between approximately 10:30 and 16:30.


Gallery

File:IoW Steam Railway 69199.jpg, From Smallbrook towards Ashey File:Whitefield Farm - 262329.jpg, Looking towards Whitefield Farm from the "Terrier" File:Smallbrook Junction railway station.jpg, Steam engine running around its train.


References


External links

{{coord, 50.711, N, 1.155, W, type:railwaystation_region:GB, display=title Railway stations on the Isle of Wight DfT Category F2 stations Heritage railway stations on the Isle of Wight Rail junctions in England Railway stations opened by British Rail Railway stations built for UK heritage railways Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1991 Island Line railway stations (Isle of Wight) 1991 establishments in England Ryde Railway stations accessible only by rail