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''Sleep Has Her House'' is a 2017 British
experimental film Experimental film or avant-garde cinema is a mode of filmmaking that does not apply standard cinematic conventions, instead adopting Non-narrative film, non-narrative forms or alternatives to traditional narratives or methods of working. Many e ...
written, directed, produced, scored, and edited by Scott Barley. It features no actors or dialogue. The film is considered part of the
slow cinema Slow cinema is a genre of art cinema characterised by a style that is minimalist, observational, and with little or no narrative, and which typically emphasizes long takes.Steven RoseTwo Years At Sea: little happens, nothing is explained ''The Guar ...
movement due to its use of
long take In filmmaking, a long take (also called a continuous take, continuous shot, or oner) is Shot (filmmaking), shot with a duration much longer than the conventional editing pace either of the film itself or of films in general. Significant camera mov ...
s, the longest of which is an 11-minute shot of the sun setting. It was shot on an
iPhone 6 The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus are smartphones that were developed and marketed by Apple Inc. They are the eighth generation of the iPhone, succeeding the iPhone 5, iPhone 5c and iPhone 5s, and were announced on September 9, 2014, and rel ...
, continuing Barley's trend of filming with camera phones. It also features still photography and hand-drawn images by Barley.


Premise

In a world seemingly devoid of humans and inhabited by only a select few animals, an undefined presence manifests, embodied as the wind. It passes through the valley, lake, and woods, leaving only mysterious deaths in its wake. As the night creeps in, the supernatural forces at work transcend into the natural, with apocalyptic consequences.


Production

''Sleep Has Her House'' was created solely by Barley and shot on an
iPhone 6 The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus are smartphones that were developed and marketed by Apple Inc. They are the eighth generation of the iPhone, succeeding the iPhone 5, iPhone 5c and iPhone 5s, and were announced on September 9, 2014, and rel ...
, with filming taking place throughout 2015 and 2016 in Scotland and Barley's native Wales. Editing happened concurrently with filming, which took 16 months. Some of the sequences in the film consist of up to 60 separate shots stitched together as one in post-production, which sometimes took months to render. The film was completed in December 2016.


Release

''Sleep Has Her House'' premiered on 1 January 2017 with the launch of streaming service Tao Films. In April, the film launched on the online VOD platform Kinoscope. In 2018, Barley became the sole distributor and owner of the film, and made it available to purchase as an HD download on his website. A limited edition
Blu-ray Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc or BD) is a digital optical disc data storage format designed to supersede the DVD format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released worldwide on June 20, 2006, capable of storing several hours of high-defin ...
accompanied by a book of essays on the film was released on 20 April 2021. The Blu-ray included two short films, ''Hinterlands'' and ''Womb'', which were shot and edited during the same period. The book included essays by Barley as well as film directors and academics from Europe, America, Asia, and Australia, with a foreword by cultural historian Nicole Brenez. It sold out in less than 24 hours. A revised and remastered version of the film was released in 2023.


Reception


Critical response

Despite targeting an extremely niche audience, the film received acclaim. In early 2017, it was named the "best overlooked film" by film critic Dustin Chang in an '' IndieWire'' critic's poll, although this was before its official release. James Slaymaker of Mubi Notebook wrote: "Like the great
Jean-Marie Straub Jean-Marie is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include: * Jean-Marie Carroll (born 1956), English musician and composer * Jean-Marie Abgrall (born 1950), French psychiatrist, criminologist, specialist in forensic medic ...
, Scott Barley creates striking images by returning us to the basics of cinema, the natural world, but abstracting it through profilmic means by reducing the landscape to pure, basic forms ..If ''Sleep Has Her House'' at first calls to mind the expressionist landscapes of
Peter Hutton Peter Hutton may refer to: * Peter Hutton (filmmaker) Peter Barrington Hutton (August 24, 1944 – June 25, 2016) was an American experimental film, experimental filmmaker, known primarily for his silent cinematic portraits of cities and landscape ...
,
Victor Sjöström Victor David Sjöström (; 20 September 1879 – 3 January 1960), also known in the United States as Victor Seastrom, was a pioneering Swedish film director, screenwriter, and actor. He began his career in Sweden, before moving to Hollywood, ...
, and
Jean-Marie Straub Jean-Marie is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include: * Jean-Marie Carroll (born 1956), English musician and composer * Jean-Marie Abgrall (born 1950), French psychiatrist, criminologist, specialist in forensic medic ...
, the formal apocalypse of its final act recalls the smeary digital cacophony of
Lucien Castaing-Taylor Lucien Giles Castaing-Taylor (born 10 January 1966, Liverpool, United Kingdom) is a British anthropologist and artist who works in film, video, and photography. Biography Castaing-Taylor received his B.A. at Cambridge University and his PhD at t ...
and Véréna Paravel's ''Leviathan''. By removing his filmmaking from any traditional sense of narrative, character, and, even temporal/spatial unity, Barley invites us to see the world—and the cinematic image—anew. ''Sleep Has Her House'' is a vital reminder that the most potent visual abstractions can be created through something as simple as the shifting colour of the sky reflected in water, and the most jarring shock can come from a change in lens." Upon watching the film, American novelist,
Dennis Cooper Dennis Cooper (born January 10, 1953) is an American novelist, poet, critic, editor and performance artist. He is best known for the ''George Miles Cycle'', a series of five semi-autobiographical novels published between 1989 and 2000 and describe ...
wrote: "I realised how very long it had been since a new film both filled me with absolute wonder and satisfied my deepest cravings for cinema itself. It made me ask myself, 'Where am I?' in the most precise and hopeful way." For the Canadian premiere, film critic, Josh Cabrita wrote in ''
The Georgia Straight ''The Georgia Straight'' is a free Canadian weekly news and entertainment newspaper published in Vancouver, British Columbia, by Overstory Media Group. Often known simply as ''The Straight'', it is delivered to newsboxes, post-secondary schools ...
'': "Barley has more in common with
Caspar David Friedrich Caspar David Friedrich (; 5 September 1774 – 7 May 1840) was a German Romanticism, German Romantic Landscape painting, landscape painter, generally considered the most important German artist of his generation, whose often symbolic, and anti ...
than any contemporary avant-gardist, finding the terrible sublime through grand footage shot on nothing less than an iPhone." Influential American experimental filmmaker Phil Solomon wrote of the film: "There are moments within ''Sleep Has Her House'' of such exquisite and subtle rendering of ‘moving light in place’ that I have always dreamed of experiencing in the cinema. A black forest film to be entered into only with great care and caution ..Scott Barley has dared us to imagine a cinema of such fragile - and terrifying - beauty (reclaiming once again that real definition of 'awesome', the sublime) that places both the film and the viewer on equal footing of corporal existence by the closing credits." The film was later nominated in ''
Sight & Sound ''Sight and Sound'' (formerly written ''Sight & Sound'') is a monthly film magazine published by the British Film Institute (BFI). Since 1952, it has conducted the well-known decennial ''Sight and Sound'' Poll of the Greatest Films of All Time. ...
''s best films of 2017 poll. In casting his vote, writer and film critic, Tom Charity described the film as, "The single most momentous hour and a half in the dark this year, a tenebrous landscape film shapeshifting between reality and nightmare, cinema and dream." In early 2018, ''Sleep Has Her House'' was nominated for best film, best first feature, and best director in ''The Village Voice'' 2017 Film Poll. In 2020, film historian, Nicole Brenez cited ''Sleep Has Her House'' as one of the best films of the decade. In 2022, the film received two votes as one of the ten greatest films of all time in the ''
Sight and Sound ''Sight and Sound'' (formerly written ''Sight & Sound'') is a monthly film magazine published by the British Film Institute (BFI). Since 1952, it has conducted the well-known decennial ''Sight and Sound'' Poll of the Greatest Films of All Time. ...
''s decennial world poll, receiving votes in both the critics’ and director’s polls. In 2024, ''Sleep Has Her House'' was in fourth place in ''Far Out'''s list of the ten greatest movies shot on a mobile phone.


Accolades

''Sleep Has Her House'' was awarded Best Film by the official jury at the Fronteira International Documentary & Experimental Film Festival in
Goiânia Goiânia ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian federative units of Brazil, state of Goiás. With a population of 1,536,097, it is the second-largest city in the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West Region and the 10th-larges ...
,
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
.


See also

*
List of films shot on mobile phones This is a list of feature films shot entirely on camera phones. The list includes only films referenced in Wikipedia articles. See also * Documentary practice * SmartFone FlickFest, a film festival for films made on smartphones, based in Sy ...
* List of films with high frame rates


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Sleep Has Her House 2010s avant-garde and experimental films 2017 films British avant-garde and experimental films Slow movement Mobile phone films 2010s English-language films 2010s British films Apocalyptic films Films set in forests Films shot in Scotland Films shot in Wales