Slavko Dokmanović (
Serbian Cyrillic
The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet (, ), also known as the Serbian script, (, ), is a standardized variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language. It originated in medieval Serbia and was significantly reformed in the 19th cen ...
: Славко Докмановић; 14 December 1949 – 29 June 1998) was a
Serbian
Serbian may refer to:
* Pertaining to Serbia in Southeast Europe; in particular
**Serbs, a South Slavic ethnic group native to the Balkans
** Serbian language
** Serbian culture
**Demographics of Serbia, includes other ethnic groups within the co ...
politician who was charged with grave breaches of the
Geneva Conventions
upright=1.15, The original document in single pages, 1864
The Geneva Conventions are international humanitarian laws consisting of four treaties and three additional protocols that establish international legal standards for humanitarian t ...
, violation of the customs of war and
crimes against humanity
Crimes against humanity are certain serious crimes committed as part of a large-scale attack against civilians. Unlike war crimes, crimes against humanity can be committed during both peace and war and against a state's own nationals as well as ...
by the
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) was a body of the United Nations that was established to prosecute the war crimes in the Yugoslav Wars, war crimes that had been committed during the Yugoslav Wars and to tr ...
(ICTY) for his actions in the
Vukovar massacre while he served as the city's
mayor
In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
.
Dokmanović faced two charges of each count. He was arrested in 1997 by the Polish special forces
GROM
The GROM Military Unit ( Polish: ''Jednostka Wojskowa GROM''), is a Polish special forces unit and forms part of the Special Troops Command of the Polish Armed Forces. It is believed to consist of around 250 operatives plus support personnel. G ...
and pleaded not guilty to all charges. However, he died on 29 June 1998, having hanged himself in his cell,
Croatian Serb war crimes suspect found dead
BBC News
BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world. The department is the world's largest broad ...
, 29 June 1998 and his trial's proceedings soon stopped without a verdict
In law, a verdict is the formal finding of fact made by a jury on matters or questions submitted to the jury by a judge. In a bench trial, the judge's decision near the end of the trial is simply referred to as a finding. In England and Wales ...
. He was indicted along with Mile Mrkšić, Veselin Šljivančanin
Veselin Šljivančanin (; born 13 June 1953) is a former Montenegrin Serb officer in the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) who participated in the Battle of Vukovar and was subsequently convicted on a war crimes indictment by the International Crimin ...
and Miroslav Radić, who were all on trial for their alleged role in the massacre.
See also
* Battle of Vukovar
The Battle of Vukovar was an 87-day siege of Vukovar in eastern Croatia by the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA), supported by various paramilitary forces from Serbia, between August and November 1991. Before the Croatian War of Independence the Bar ...
* Croatian War of Independence
The Croatian War of Independence) and (rarely) "War in Krajina" ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Рат у Крајини, Rat u Krajini) are used. was an armed conflict fought in Croatia from 1991 to 1995 between Croats, Croat forces loyal to the Governmen ...
References
External links
Dokmanović (IT-95-13a) "Vukovar Hospital"
ICTY
The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) was a body of the United Nations that was established to prosecute the war crimes that had been committed during the Yugoslav Wars and to try their perpetrators. The tribun ...
ICTY Case Information Sheet
ICTY Amended Indictment
ICTY Bulletin N°21
Slavko Dokmanovic's Death
Institute for War & Peace Reporting
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dokmanovic, Slavko
1949 births
1998 suicides
1998 deaths
Serbs of Croatia
Politicians of the Croatian War of Independence
People indicted by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
People who died by suicide in prison custody
Serbian politicians who died by suicide
Republic of Serbian Krajina
Mayors of Vukovar
League of Communists of Croatia politicians
Social Democratic Party of Croatia politicians
Serbian people who died in prison custody
Suicides by hanging in the Netherlands