Slavic Native Faith
The Slavic Native Faith, commonly known as Rodnovery
* bg, Родноверие, translit=Rоdnoverie
* bs, Rodnovjerje
* mk, Родноверие, translit=Rodnoverie
* cz, Rodnověří
* hr, Rodnovjerje
* pl, Rodzimowierstwo; Rodzima ...
in
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is divided into Voivodeships of Poland, sixteen voivodeships and is the fifth most populous member state of the European Union (EU), with over 38 mill ...
(Rodnovery; Polish: ''Rodzimowierstwo'') has in 2007, according to Scott Simpson, between 2000 and 2500 "actively engaged and regular participants". In 2020, Konrad Kośnik and Elżbieta Hornowska estimated that Rodnovers in Poland were between 7000 and 10,000.
History
In 1818, the Polish folklorist and Slavophile
Zorian Dołęga-Chodakowski
Zorian Dołęga-Chodakowski (4 June 1784 – 17 November 1825), born Adam Czarnocki, was a Polish ethnographer and archaeologist. A Slavophile, he became known for his ethnographic field research and theories about the ancient Slavs, which did no ...
(pseudonym of Adam Czarnocki; 1784–1825) stated that Poland ''"must return to
henative faith"''. According to that, he's recognised as precursor of the Slavic Native Faith in Poland. Another precursor in Poland was
Jan Sas Zubrzycki (1860–1935), who elaborated the doctrine of ''Bogoznawstwo'' (Polish calque of theology).
In the interwar period, a few movements emerged in Poland, recognized as early Polish Slavic Native Faith followers: the ''Święte Koło Czcicieli Światowida'' ("Holy Circle of Worshippers of Svetovid"; 1921) of
Władysław Kołodziej (1897–1978), ''Demiurg'' (1934), and
Zadrugism (1937) of
Jan Stachniuk (1905–1963). Another example is the pilot and army officer
Zdzisław Harlender (1898–1939), who advocated Polish Native Faith in his book ''Czciciele Dadźbóg Swarożyca'' ("Worshipers of Dadźbóg Swarożyc", 1937).
The rapper and music producer
Donatan
Donatan, (born Witold Marek Czamara on 2 September 1984 in Kraków) is a Polish musician, music producer and sound engineer. Donatan along with Teka co-created RafPak.
Life and career
Donatan was born to a Russian mother and Polish father. He b ...
is a self-declared adherent of Slavic Native Faith. He released his debut album ''Równonoc'' (English: ''Equinox'') in 2012 and is a prolific music producer in Poland; he produced the song "
My Słowianie (We Are Slavic)" which represented Poland at the
Eurovision Song Contest 2014
The Eurovision Song Contest 2014 was the 59th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Copenhagen, Denmark, following the country's victory at the with the song "Only Teardrops" by Emmelie de Forest. Organised by the European B ...
.
Demographics
In 2013, Simpson noted that Slavic Native Faith remains a "very small religion" in Poland, which is otherwise dominated by Roman Catholicism. He suggested that there were under 900 regularly active members of the main four registered Polish Native Faith organisations, and around as many adherents belonging to smaller, unregistered groups.
In 2017, he stated that between 2000 and 2500 "actively engaged and regular participants" were likely active in the country. In 2020, Konrad Kośnik and Elżbieta Hornowska estimated between 7000 and 10,000 Rodnovers in Poland.
Simpson observed that in the country, Slavic Native Faith's adherents were "still relatively young", and saw an overlap with the community of historical re-enactors. Kosnik and Hornowska observed that despite being young, Polish Rodnovers were spiritually mature and had joined the religion as it satisfied deep personal needs. They also observed that males constituted the majority of the community.
Rodnover organisations in Poland
The major organisation of Rodnovery in Poland is the
Rodnover Confederation
The Rodnover Confederation (''Konfederacja Rodzimowiercza'') is a confederation of Polish Rodnover religious organisations, founded on 23 August 2015 during the 3rd All-Poland Rodnover Congress in Łysogóry.
Since 2016 the Rodnover Confederation ...
.
There are five formally registered religious organisations:
*
Native Polish Church
Native Polish Church or The Native Church of Poland, ''Rodzimy Kościół Polski'' (RKP) – a West Slavic pagan religious association that refers to ethnic, pre-Christian beliefs of the Slavic people. The religion has its seat in Warsaw. Templ ...
;
* Polish Slavic Church;
* Religious Organisation of Polish Rodnovers "Rod";
*
Rodzima Wiara
Rodzima Wiara (meaning "Native Faith") is a Polish Rodnover religious organization, founded in 1996 by Stanisław Potrzebowski in Wrocław as ''Zrzeszenie Rodzimej Wiary'' (meaning "Union of Native Faith"). The name was changed to the current one ...
("Native Faith");
* West-Slavic Religious Organization "Slavic Faith".
See also
*
Slavic Native Faith
The Slavic Native Faith, commonly known as Rodnovery
* bg, Родноверие, translit=Rоdnoverie
* bs, Rodnovjerje
* mk, Родноверие, translit=Rodnoverie
* cz, Rodnověří
* hr, Rodnovjerje
* pl, Rodzimowierstwo; Rodzima ...
*
Slavic Native Faith in Russia
Slavic Native Faith or Slavic Neopaganism in Russia (variously called Rodnovery, Orthodoxy, Slavianism and Vedism in the country) is widespread, according to some estimates from research organisations which put the number of Russian Rodnovers in th ...
*
Slavic Native Faith in Ukraine
The Slavic Native Faith in Ukraine has an unspecified number of adherents which ranges between the thousands and the tens of thousands.
History
Volodymyr Shaian (1908 – 1974), a linguist, philologist and Orientalist-Sanskritologist, was a pion ...
References
Citations
Sources
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Further reading
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Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is divided into Voivodeships of Poland, sixteen voivodeships and is the fifth most populous member state of the European Union (EU), with over 38 mill ...
Modern paganism in Poland
{{Neopaganism-stub