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Sladeniaceae is a family of flowering plants containing tree species found in subtropical to tropical environments in
East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa: Due to the historical ...
('' Ficalhoa''), Burma, Yunnan, and Thailand ('' Sladenia''). The family consists of trees with alternate, simple leaves without stipules, and flowers arranged in cymose inflorescences. The circumscription of the family is variable, with some systems describing the family as consisting solely of the genus ''Sladenia'', which has been variously considered a member of the Theaceae, the Actinidiaceae, the Dilleniaceae, or the
Ternstroemiaceae The Pentaphylacaceae are a small family of plants within the order Ericales. In the APG III system of 2009, it includes the former family Ternstroemiaceae. Genera In 2014, the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website included 14 genera in the family: Plan ...
. Other systems include the genus '' Ficalhoa'' and possibly the genus '' Pentaphylax'' in a family with ''Sladenia''. Morphological studies of the ''Sladenia'' embryo suggest it has unique characteristics that merit placing the genus in its own family. However, the plant family is poorly studied and initial phylogenetic studies have raised contradictory indications about its
taxonomic Taxonomy is the practice and science of categorization or classification. A taxonomy (or taxonomical classification) is a scheme of classification, especially a hierarchical classification, in which things are organized into groups or types. ...
placement.


References


External links

*Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards)
Angiosperm Phylogeny Website.
Version 7, May 2006. Retrieved 31 May 2007 Ericales families {{Ericales-stub