Skory-class Destroyer
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The ''Skory'' class were the first
destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, maneuverable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy, or carrier battle group and defend them against a wide range of general threats. They were conceived i ...
s built for the
Soviet Navy The Soviet Navy was the naval warfare Military, uniform service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces. Often referred to as the Red Fleet, the Soviet Navy made up a large part of the Soviet Union's strategic planning in the event of a conflict with t ...
after
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Seventy (70) ships were built between 1949 and 1953. The Soviet designation was Project 30bis.


Design

The ships were derived from the Project 30 , but were slightly larger with better sea-keeping and significantly increased endurance. These ships were longitudinally framed and completely welded. The ships were built in 101 modular pre-fabricated sections which led to rapid building times. The machinery and main armament was essentially identical to those of the ''Ognevoy''-class destroyers but the boilers employed forced draught for increased power.


Modernisation

The ships were modernised in the 1950s with new anti-aircraft guns and anti-submarine mortars and updated sensors (new radar and sonar). One bank of torpedo tubes were removed and extra accommodation (deckhouses) added.


Ships

70 ships were built for both the Soviet navy and for export, this is the largest production run for any large Soviet surface warship. Soviet ships: *
Baltic Fleet The Baltic Fleet () is the Naval fleet, fleet of the Russian Navy in the Baltic Sea. Established 18 May 1703, under Tsar Peter the Great as part of the Imperial Russian Navy, the Baltic Fleet is the oldest Russian fleet. In 1918, the fleet w ...
– 16 ships, built by Zhdanov yard
Leningrad Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
, all names began with letter S ** ''Smely'' (Courageous) ** ''Stoyky'' (Persistent) ** '' Skory'' (Speedy) →transferred to Poland as ** ''Surovy'' (Savage) ** ''Serdity'' (Severe) ** ''Sposobny'' (Capable) ** ''Stremitelny'' (Impetuous) ** ''Sokrushitelny'' (Destructive) ** ''Svobodny'' (Free) ** ''Statny'' (Handsome or Well-Proportioned) ** '' Smetlivy'' (Resourceful) → transferred to Poland as ** ''Smotryashchy'' (Observant) ** ''Sovershenny'' (Perfect) ** ''Seriozny'' (Serious) ** ''Solidny'' (Solid) ** ''Stepenny'' (Sedate) ** '' Pylky'' (Ardent) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Diponegoro'' *
Black Sea Fleet The Black Sea Fleet () is the Naval fleet, fleet of the Russian Navy in the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov and the Mediterranean Sea. The Black Sea Fleet, along with other Russian ground and air forces on the Crimea, Crimean Peninsula, are subordin ...
– 18 ships, built by Nikolaev yards, Names began with letter B ** ''Bditelny'' (Watchful) ** ''Bezuderzhny'' (Irrestrainable) ** ''Buyny'' (Rambunctious) ** ''Bezuprechny'' (Irreproachable) ** ''Besstrashny'' (Fearless) ** '' Boyevoy'' (Militant) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Sarwadjala'' ** ''Bystry'' (Rapid) ** ''Burny'' (Turbulent) →transferred to Egypt as ''Suez'' ** ''Besposhchadny'' (Merciless) ** '' Bezzhalostny'' (Ruthless) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Brawidjaja'' ** '' Bezzavetny'' (Whole-hearted) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Sultan Iskandar Muda'' ** ''Besshumny'' (Noiseless) ** '' Bespokoyny'' (Restless) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Sandjaja'' ** ''Bezboyaznenny'' (Dauntless) ** ''Bezotkazny'' (Troubleproof) ** ''Bessmenny'' (Unchanging) →transferred to Egypt as ''Damiet'' ** ''Bezukoriznenny'' (Immaculate) *
Northern Fleet The Northern Fleet (, ''Severnyy flot'') is the Naval fleet, fleet of the Russian Navy in the Arctic. According to the Russian ministry of defence: "The Northern Fleet dates its history back to a squadron created in 1733 to protect the terri ...
– 18 ships built by
Severodvinsk Severodvinsk (; ) is a city in the north of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, located in the delta of the Northern Dvina, west of Arkhangelsk, the administrative center of the oblast. As of the 2021 Census, the population was 157,213. Due to the p ...
yard, Names began with letter O ** ''Ognenny'' (Fiery) ** ''Otchetlivy'' (Clear) ** ''Ostry'' (Sharp) ** ''Otvetstvenny'' (Responsible) ** ''Otmenny'' (Excellent) ** ''Otryvisty'' (Jerky) ** ''Otrazhayushchy'' (Reflecting) ** ''Otradny'' (Cuddly) ** ''Ozarenny'' (Afflative) ** ''Oberegayushchy'' (Protective) ** ''Ostorozhny'' (Careful) ** ''Okrylenny'' (Winged) ** ''Otchayanny'' (Foolhardy) →transferred to Egypt as ''El Nasser'' ** ''Opasny'' (Dangerous) ** ''Otzyvchivy'' (Responsive) ** ''Ozhivlenny'' (Lively) ** ''Ozhestochenny'' (Embittered) ** ''Okhranyayushchy'' (Safeguarding) * Pacific Fleet – 17 ships, built by
Komsomolsk-on-Amur Komsomolsk-on-Amur ( rus, Комсомольск-на-Амуре, r=Komsomolsk-na-Amure, p=kəmsɐˈmolʲsk nɐ‿ɐˈmurʲə) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia, located on the west bank of the Amur R ...
yard, names began with V ** ''Vstrechny'' (Counter) ** ''Vedushchy'' (Leading) ** ''Vazhny'' (Сonsiderable) ** ''Vspylchivy'' (Spitfire) ** ''Velichavy'' (Stately, Majestic) ** ''Vertky'' (Nimble) ** ''Vechny'' (Enduring) ** ''Vikhrevoy'' (Stormy) ** ''Vidny'' (Prominent) ** ''Verny'' (Faithful) ** ''Vnimatelny'' (Intent) ** '' Vnezapny'' (Unexpected) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Sawunggaling'' ** '' Vyrazitelny'' (Expressive) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Singamangaradja'' ** '' Volevoy'' (Willful) →transferred to Indonesia as KRI ''Siliwangi'' ** ''Volny'' (Free) ** ''Vkradchivy'' (Insinuating) ** ''Vdumchivy'' (Thoughtful) ** ''Vrazumitelny'' (Intelligible) Exported ships were: *
Egyptian Navy The Egyptian Navy (), also known as the Egyptian Naval Forces, is the maritime branch of the Egyptian Armed Forces. It is the largest navy in the Middle East as well as Africa, and is the twelfth largest (by the number of vessels) navy in the w ...
– 3 ships acquired between 1954 and 1958, one sunk in 1967, rest retired in 1985–86. *
Indonesian Navy The Indonesian Navy (, TNI-AL) is the Navy, naval branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It was founded on 10 September 1945 and has a role to patrol Indonesia's lengthy coastline, to enforce and patrol the territorial waters and Exclus ...
– 8 ships transferred from Baltic, Black Sea and Pacific Fleets *
Polish Navy The Polish Navy (; often abbreviated to ) is the Navy, naval military branch , branch of the Polish Armed Forces. The Polish Navy consists of 46 ships and about 12,000 commissioned and enlisted personnel. The traditional ship prefix in the Polish ...
– 2 ships transferred from Baltic Fleet The Soviet ships were decommissioned and scrapped between 1965 and 1984.


See also

*
List of ships of the Soviet Navy This is a list of ships and classes of the Soviet Navy. Soviet Ship Type Designations Corvettes / MPK, MRK In the Soviet Navy these were classified as small anti-submarine ships (MPK) or small missile ships (MRK). * (Projects 122A, 122bis ...
*
List of ships of Russia by project number The list of ships of Russia by project number includes all Soviet and Russian ships by known assigned project numbers. Ship descriptions are Russian assigned classifications when known. The Russian term ''проект'' ( tr. ''proyekt'') can be t ...


References

* Also published as


External links


Page in Russian Language
*

{{Soviet and Russian ships after 1945 Destroyer classes