The ''Skor thom'' ( km, ស្គរធំ) are
Cambodia
Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailan ...
n 2-headed barrel drums played with a pair of wooden drumsticks.
They typically have skin heads made from oxen, cows or
buffalos, and are played in pairs.
The drums are tuned such that one will give a "tighter and louder" sound when struck, while the other gives a "loose and more flatter tone."
[ The log is hollowed out to form a thin tube, about 1 centimeter thick, and the hide is stretched out on each side to create the drum.][ Dimensions for the instruments vary, as they are carved from logs; however they can measure 50 centimetres long and be 46 centimetres in across at the center of the drum, with the ends being about 40 centimetres wide.][
]
The instruments are used in the pinpeat
The ''Pinpeat'' ( km, ពិណពាទ្យ, ) is the largest Khmer traditional musical ensemble. It has performed the ceremonial music of the royal courts and temples of Cambodia since ancient times. The orchestra consists of approximately ni ...
orchestra, placed at the front of the orchestra as a lead or dominant instrument.[ They are also used with the ]sralay
The ''sralai'' ( km, ស្រឡៃ) is a Cambodian wind instrument that uses a quadruple reed to produce sound. The instrument is used in the ''pinpeat'' orchestra, where it is the only wind instrument. The set of quadruple reeds are made of pal ...
oboe in music for freestyle boxing music.[ Sometimes, the drummer will play a ''skor thom'' and a ]Samphor
The ''samphor'' ( km, សំភោរ; also romanized as ''sampho'') is a small, 2-headed barrel drum indigenous to Cambodia, approximately .35 meter wide by .5 meter long. It has two heads, with one drumhead being larger than the other and is ...
at the same time.
Equivalent to Thai '' glong chatri''.
References
External links
Video showing modern performance of "Apsara dance" music, with Pin harp, samphor drum (on table) and skor thom drums (on floor).
Cambodian musical instruments
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