Skjold Neckelmann (born November 24, 1854 - May 13, 1903) was a Danish-German architect, best known for designing four
Strasbourg buildings that are landmarks of the
Neustadt district - the
National and University Library
The National and University Library (french: Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire; abbreviated BNU) is a public library in Strasbourg, France. It is located on Place de la République, the former ''Kaiserplatz'', and faces the '' Palais du ...
, the
National Theatre, the
Palais de Justice and
Saint-Pierre-le-Jeune Catholic Church.
Biography
Neckelmann was born in Hamburg, Germany.
He studied from 1874 in
Vienna
en, Viennese
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, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
with
Theophil Hansen.
During his most productive years, Neckelmann worked as an associate with the German architect
August Hartel
August Hartel (26 February 1844 – 18 February 1890) was a German architect.
Born in Cologne, Hartel was a student and later an employee of . Together with Theodor Quester, he operated an office in Krefeld, which planned in 1877 the in Gothic Re ...
.
Neckelmann and Hartel designed many buildings together in Strasbourg including:
* 1888–1892: National Theatre (built to house the legislative assembly of the German Imperial territory of
Alsace-Lorraine, of which Strasbourg was the capital from 1871 to 1918)
* 1889–1893: Church of Saint Pierre-le-Jeune catholique
* 1889–1895:
National and University Library
The National and University Library (french: Bibliothèque nationale et universitaire; abbreviated BNU) is a public library in Strasbourg, France. It is located on Place de la République, the former ''Kaiserplatz'', and faces the '' Palais du ...
Neckelmann and Hartel also designed the , and the Haus der Wirtschaft Baden-Württemberg in Stuttgart (1889-1896) which is now a museum.
When Hartel died in
Strasbourg in 1890, Neckelmann was obliged to see through alone all the projects which they had conceived together. He went on to design the Strasbourg Palais de Justice (1894 - 1898) alone, but it was his last major project. In 1901 he ceased all professional activity for health reasons. He died during 1903 in
Neckargemünd
Neckargemünd ( pfl, Neggergmin) is a town in Germany, in the district of Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, state of Baden-Württemberg. It lies on the Neckar, 10 km upriver from Heidelberg at the confluence with the river Elsenz. This confluence of the t ...
.
Neckelmann had spent many years in Stuttgart. For many years he ran an architect's cabinet in Stuttgart, where the architect (1871-1957) once worked. He also taught architecture in Stuttgart. One of his pupils was (1872-1950).
He was the author of a number of books, mostly on architecture, but also a book on Danish philosophers of the Renaissance (''Denkmäler der Renaissance in Dänemark'').
References
External links
223 Projects by Neckelmann
{{DEFAULTSORT:Neckelmann, Skjold
1854 births
1903 deaths
Architects from Hamburg
19th-century Danish architects
19th-century German architects