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Skidegate ( hai, Hlg̱aagilda) is a Haida community in in
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include ...
, Canada. It is located on the southeast coast of Graham Island, the largest island in the archipelago, and is approximately west of mainland British Columbia across Hecate Strait. Skidegate, which is located on Skidegate Indian Reserve No. 1 and was formerly home to the Skidegate Mission is also the northern terminal for the BC Ferries service between Graham Island and Alliford Bay on Moresby Island. According to tradition, the village was named after an earlier village chief, Sg̱iida-gidg̱a Iihllngas = "Son of the Chiton”Hlg̱aagilda X̱aayda Kil, Haida language
at FirstVoices. Accessed 1 July 2017.
whose name late 18th-century traders in
sea otter The sea otter (''Enhydra lutris'') is a marine mammal native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean. Adult sea otters typically weigh between , making them the heaviest members of the weasel family, but among the sma ...
pelts recorded as Skidegate.G.F. MacDonald, kidegate https://www.sfu.ca/brc/virtual_village/haida/skidegate.html1983, SFU Bill Reid Centre. Accessed 1 July 2017. Between 1790 and 1820 the community was a hub for the exploitation of sea otter furs. Skidegate is home to a number of totem poles: *''T'anuu'llnagaay'' (Tanu) by Giitsxaa *''Hlknul'llnagaay'' (Cumshewa) by Gidansda Guujaaw *''HlGaagilda'llnagaay'' (Skidegate) by Norman Price *''K'uuna'llnagaay'' (Skedans) by Jim Hart *''Ts'aahj'llnagaay'' (Chaatl) by Garner Moody *''Eagle and Bear Mother'' by Dick Bellis *''Dogfish'', by Bill Reid *''Unity Pole'' *''Chief Skedans Jimmy Wilson Memorial'' by Bert Wilson and Joe Mander *''Strongman'' by Tim Boyko, Skaadgaa Naay elementary school *''Chief Wiiganaad Sid Crosby Naa'uuwans'' (chieftanship) by Tim Boyko and Jason Goetzinger *''Weeping Woman of Taanu'' by Norman Price St *''Chieftanship Pole to Honour Matriarch Barb Wilson'' *''SGang Gwaay'llnagaay'' (Ninstints) by Tim Boyko *''Kaay Watchman's pole'' The Haida Heritage Centre is located in Skidegate along the town's eastern boundary.


See also

*
Council of the Haida Nation The Council of the Haida Nation ("CHN") (''X̱aaydaG̱a Waadlux̱an Naay'') is the elected government of the Haida Nation. The council consists of a president and vice-president elected by popular vote, twelve regional representatives from four ...
* Skidegate Band Council *
List of Haida villages This is a ''list of '' Haida villages, located in Haida Gwaii (formerly the Queen Charlotte Islands) and Prince of Wales Island, Alaska. The following list includes material from John R. Swanton's ''The Indian Tribes of North America'', publ. ...


References


External links


Skidegate website


{{Authority control Unincorporated settlements in British Columbia Haida villages Graham Island