Skagit Bay is a
bay and
strait located in the
U.S. state of
Washington. It is part of the Whidbey Island Basin of
Puget Sound
Puget Sound ( ; ) is a complex estuary, estuarine system of interconnected Marine habitat, marine waterways and basins located on the northwest coast of the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington. As a part of the Salish Sea, the sound ...
. The
Skagit River empties into Skagit Bay. To the south, Skagit Bay connects with the rest of Puget Sound via
Saratoga Passage and
Possession Sound. The boundary between Saratoga Passage and Skagit Bay is between Polnell Point on
Whidbey Island and Rocky Point on
Camano Island. To the northwest, Skagit Bay connects to the
Strait of Juan de Fuca
The Strait of Juan de Fuca (officially named Juan de Fuca Strait in Canada) is a body of water about long that is the Salish Sea's main outlet to the Pacific Ocean. The Canada–United States border, international boundary between Canada and the ...
via the narrow strait of
Deception Pass. A third waterway, the
Swinomish Channel, connects Skagit Bay with
Padilla Bay
Padilla Bay is a bay located in the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington, between the San Juan Islands and the mainland. Fidalgo Island and Guemes Island lie to the west of Padilla Bay. Guemes Channel, between the islands, connects Padil ...
to the north.
Skagit Bay is bounded by Whidbey Island to the west,
Fidalgo Island to the north, Camano Island to the south, and the mainland to the east. The mainland coast consists almost entirely of the
Skagit River delta, including
Fir Island, between the North Fork and South Fork
distributaries of the Skagit River.
The northern end of Skagit Bay is called Similk Bay. Two islands at the northern end,
Hope
Hope is an optimistic state of mind that is based on an expectation of positive outcomes with respect to events and circumstances in one's own life, or the world at large.
As a verb, Merriam-Webster defines ''hope'' as "to expect with confid ...
and
Skagit islands, have been designated as marine state parks. The
Swinomish Indian Reservation is located on Fidalgo Island at the north end of Skagit Bay, between Similk Bay and the Swinomish Channel.
History
The bay is in an area occupied for thousands of years by various cultures of
indigenous peoples
There is no generally accepted definition of Indigenous peoples, although in the 21st century the focus has been on self-identification, cultural difference from other groups in a state, a special relationship with their traditional territ ...
. They made use of the bay to gather fish and shellfish, integral to their diets.
Members of the 1792
Vancouver Expedition were the first non-indigenous people recorded as having come upon and explored Skagit Bay. On May 30, 1792,
Joseph Whidbey
Joseph Whidbey Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (1757 – 9 October 1833) was a member of the Royal Navy who served on the Vancouver Expedition 1791–95, and later achieved renown as a naval engineer. He is notable for having been the first Eu ...
led a boat survey team up
Saratoga Passage and into Skagit Bay. They spent a day surveying but did not see
Deception Pass, and concluded that Skagit Bay was closed.
The next day
George Vancouver
Captain (Royal Navy), Captain George Vancouver (; 22 June 1757 – 10 May 1798) was a Royal Navy officer and explorer best known for leading the Vancouver Expedition, which explored and charted North America's northwestern West Coast of the Uni ...
noted the swampy waterway connecting
Port Susan to Skagit Bay at the north end of Camano Island. Later, on June 7, Vancouver's ships passed by Deception Pass from the west.
Peter Puget and Joseph Whidbey took boats to investigate the opening and found it connected to Skagit Bay, thus they realized the land (to be known as Whidbey Island) comprised an island rather than a peninsula.
References
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Bays of Washington (state)
Bays of Island County, Washington
Bodies of water of Skagit County, Washington
Bodies of water of Snohomish County, Washington
Straits of Washington (state)
Landforms of Puget Sound
Estuaries of Washington (state)
Washington (state) placenames of Native American origin
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