''Sitochroa palealis'', the carrot seed moth, is a species of
moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of ...
of the family
Crambidae
The Crambidae are the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies includ ...
described by
Michael Denis
Johann Nepomuk Cosmas Michael Denis, also: ''Sined the Bard'', (27 September 1729 – 29 September 1800) was an Austrian Catholic priest and Jesuit, who is best known as a poet, bibliographer, and lepidopterist.
Life
Denis was born at Schärd ...
and
Ignaz Schiffermüller
Ignaz Schiffermüller (born 2 October 1727 in Hellmonsödt; died 21 June 1806 in Linz) was an Austrian naturalist mainly interested in Lepidoptera.
Schiffermüller was a teacher at the Theresianum College in Vienna. His collection was present ...
in 1775. It is found in Europe and in 2002 the first specimen was reported in the United States.
The
wingspan
The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan ...
is 26–34 mm.
The moth flies from June to July depending on the location.
The larvae feed on ''
Daucus carota
''Daucus carota'', whose common names include wild carrot, European wild carrot, bird's nest, bishop's lace, and Queen Anne's lace (North America), is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. It is native to temperate regions of the Old Worl ...
'', ''
Peucedanum oreoselinum
''Peucedanum'' is a genus of flowering plant in the carrot family, Apiaceae.
Species
It contains the following species:
* '' Peucedanum abbreviatum'' E. Mey.
* '' Peucedanum acaule'' R.H.Shan & M.L.Sheh
* '' Peucedanum achaicum'' Halácsy
* ' ...
'' and species from the genera, ''
Heracleum'', ''
Foeniculum
''Foeniculum '' is a genus of flowering plants in the carrot family. It includes the commonly cultivated fennel, ''Foeniculum vulgare.''
;Species
*''Foeniculum scoparium'' Quézel - North Africa
*''Foeniculum subinodorum'' Maire, Weiller & Wil ...
'' and ''
Silaum
''Silaum'' is a genus of flowering plants in the carrot/parsley family, Apiaceae. There are currently ten species placed into the genus, a list of which is provided below.
Description
Plants in the genus ''Silaum'' have umbels which are characte ...
''.
Daucus carota-Sitochroa palealis.jpg, Larva on ''Daucus carota
''Daucus carota'', whose common names include wild carrot, European wild carrot, bird's nest, bishop's lace, and Queen Anne's lace (North America), is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae. It is native to temperate regions of the Old Worl ...
'', Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Roc ...
, United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
References
External links
*
''Sitochroa palealis'' at ''UKMoths''
Pyraustinae
Moths described in 1775
Moths of Europe
Moths of Japan
Moths of Asia
Moths of North America
Taxa named by Michael Denis
Taxa named by Ignaz Schiffermüller
{{Pyraustinae-stub