''Sitala'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of air-breathing
land snail
A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have gastropod shell, shel ...
s,
terrestrial
Terrestrial refers to things related to land or the planet Earth, as opposed to extraterrestrial.
Terrestrial may also refer to:
* Terrestrial animal, an animal that lives on land opposed to living in water, or sometimes an animal that lives on o ...
pulmonate
Pulmonata or pulmonates is an informal group (previously an order, and before that, a subclass) of snails and slugs characterized by the ability to breathe air, by virtue of having a pallial lung instead of a gill, or gills. The group inclu ...
gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the subfamily
Durgellinae of the family
Helicarionidae
Helicarionidae is a family of air-breathing land snails or semi-slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicarionoidea.
Distribution
The distribution of Helicarionidae includes the eastern Palearctic, Malagasy, ...
.
[
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=868300 on 16 June 2022]
''Sitala'' is the
type genus
In biological taxonomy, the type genus (''genus typica'') is the genus which defines a biological family and the root of the family name.
Zoological nomenclature
According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, "The name-bearin ...
of the subfamily Sitalinae (which is a synonym of Durgellini.)
Species
Species within the genus ''Sitala'' include:
* ''
Sitala acuta''
(Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966)
* ''
Sitala acutecarinata''
Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904
* ''
Sitala ahitsitondronae''
Salvat, 1966
* ''
Sitala aliceae
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
Emberton & Pearce, 2000
* ''
Sitala amabilis''
Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966
* ''
Sitala ambovombeensis''
Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Vukadinovic, 1974
* ''
Sitala ampanasanensis''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala anakasakasensis
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Vukadinovic, 1974
* ''
Sitala ankazobei
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala antsingiana
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Salvat, 1975
* ''
Sitala arx
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
(Benson, 1859)
* ''
Sitala attegia
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
(Benson, 1859)
* ''
Sitala balliana
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
Godwin-Austen, 1883
* ''
Sitala bathiei
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
(Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Salvat, 1975)
* ''
Sitala billeheusti
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
(Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864)
* ''
Sitala brancsiki
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
O. Boettger, 1892
* ''
Sitala burchi
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
K. C. Emberton, Slapcinsky, C. A. Campbell, Rakotondrazafy, Andriamiarison & J. D. Emberton, 2010
* ''
Sitala celebica''
P. Sarasin & F. Sarasin, 1899
* ''
Sitala celestinae''
Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
* ''
Sitala champfauri''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala circumfiliaris''
(Morelet, 1879)
* ''
Sitala confinis''
(Möllendorff, 1901) (nomenclature: ''Sitala confinis''
(Blanford, 1865) and ''Sitala confinis''
(Möllendorff, 1901) are currently secondary homonyms but may end up in different genera and a replacement name may not be necessary)
* ''
Sitala confinis''
(W. T. Blanford, 1865)
* ''
Sitala conradti''
Thiele, 1933
* ''
Sitala crenicincta''
Godwin-Austen, 1883
* ''
Sitala culmen''
(W. T. Blanford, 1865)
* ''
Sitala culminis
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
(Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966)
* ''
Sitala decaryi''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala delaportei''
Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Salvat, 1975
* ''
Sitala delphini''
(Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Vukadinovic, 1974)
* ''
Sitala denselirata''
(Preston, 1908)
* ''
Sitala elegans''
Emberton & Pearce, 2000
* ''
Sitala elevata''
(Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966)
* ''
Sitala euconuliforma''
Emberton & Pearce, 2000
* ''
Sitala everetti''
Godwin-Austen, 1891
* ''
Sitala filomarginata''
O. Boettger, 1892
* ''
Sitala frenesti''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala gaudens''
Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966
* ''
Sitala gaudialis''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala globulosa''
(Möllendorff, 1900)
* ''
Sitala gratulator''
(W. T. Blanford, 1865)
* ''
Sitala gromatica''
Godwin-Austen, 1882
* ''
Sitala grommatica''
Godwin-Austen, 1882
* ''
Sitala haroldi''
Godwin-Austen, 1882
* ''
Sitala hestia''
(Dohrn, 1882)
* ''
Sitala hirsuta''
Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
* ''
Sitala ilapiryae''
Emberton & Pearce, 2000
* ''
Sitala infula
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
(Benson, 1848)
* ''
Sitala injussa''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861)
* ''
Sitala insularis''
Möllendorff, 1894
* ''
Sitala intonsa''
Godwin-Austen, 1883
* ''
Sitala jenynsi''
(L. Pfeiffer, 1845)[Rowson B., Warren B. H. & Ngereza C. F. (2010). "Terrestrial molluscs of Pemba Island, Zanzibar, Tanzania, and its status as an "oceanic" island". '']ZooKeys
''ZooKeys'' is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering zoological taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography. It was established in 2008 and the founding editor-in-chief was Terry Erwin (Smithsonian Institution
The Smithsonian ...
'' 70: 1–39. .
* ''
Sitala jeromi''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala josephinae''
Emberton & Pearce, 2000
* ''
Sitala kendrae''
Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
* ''
Sitala kuiperi''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala leroyi''
(Bourguignat, 1890)
* ''
Sitala limata''
Godwin-Austen, 1882
* ''
Sitala lincolni''
Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
* ''
Sitala liricincta''
(Stolickzka, 1871)
* ''
Sitala madecassina''
(Fischer-Piette & Salvat, 1966)
* ''
Sitala mavo
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
K. C. Emberton, Slapcinsky, C. A. Campbell, Rakotondrazafy, Andriamiarison & J. D. Emberton, 2010
* ''
Sitala mazumbaiensis''
Verdcourt, 1977
* ''
Sitala michellae''
Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
* ''
Sitala minuta''
Emberton & Griffiths, 2009
* ''
Sitala multivolvis''
Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912
* ''
Sitala nicklesi
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala normalis''
(Iredale, 1933)
* ''
Sitala ochthogyra''
(Möllendorff, 1901)
* ''
Sitala operiens''
Sykes, 1898
* ''
Sitala palmaria''
(Benson, 1864)
* ''
Sitala patwrightae''
Emberton, 1994
* ''
Sitala pealii''
Godwin-Austen, 1914
* ''
Sitala phulongensis''
Godwin-Austen, 1882
* ''
Sitala phyllophila''
(Benson, 1863)
* ''
Sitala placita''
Godwin-Austen, 1883
* ''
Sitala pyramidalis''
Sykes, 1898
* ''
Sitala recondita''
Godwin-Austen, 1883
* ''
Sitala rimicola
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
(Benson, 1859)
* ''
Sitala roedereri''
Fischer-Piette, Blanc, F. & Salvat, 1975
* ''
Sitala sculptilis''
(Möllendorff, 1901)
* ''
Sitala soa''
Emberton & Pearce, 2000
* ''
Sitala soulaiana''
Fischer-Piette, Cauquoin & Testud, 1973
* ''
Sitala srimani''
Godwin-Austen, 1882
* ''
Sitala stanisici
''Sitala'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Durgellinae of the family Helicarionidae.
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Sitala H. Adams, 1865. Accessed through: World Regi ...
''
K. C. Emberton, Slapcinsky, C. A. Campbell, Rakotondrazafy, Andriamiarison & J. D. Emberton, 2010
* ''
Sitala steudneri''
(Jickeli, 1874)
* ''
Sitala subangulata''
(Möllendorff, 1901)
* ''
Sitala subinjussa''
Godwin-Austen, 1914
* ''
Sitala sublirata''
Godwin-Austen, 1882
* ''
Sitala subnana''
Godwin-Austen, 1883
* ''
Sitala tredi''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala tricincta''
Saurin, 1953
* ''
Sitala trochulus''
(Möllendorff, 1883)
* ''
Sitala trosti''
Fischer-Piette, C. P. Blanc, F. Blanc & F. Salvat, 1994
* ''
Sitala turrita''
Möllendorff, 1883
* ''
Sitala uvida''
Godwin-Austen, 1883
* ''
Sitala vaga''
Godwin-Austen, 1914
* ''
Sitala vasihae''
Emberton & Pearce, 2000
* ''
Sitala vulcania''
Blanford & Godwin-Austen, 1908
* ''
Sitala zenkeri''
Thiele, 1931
Species brought into synonymy
* ''Sitala accepta''
E. A. Smith, 1895: synonym of ''
Kaliella accepta''
(E. A. Smith, 1895)
* ''Sitala angulifera''
Pilsbry & Hirase, 1905: synonym of ''
Sitalina angulifera''
(Pilsbry & Hirase, 1905) (original combination)
* ''Sitala anthropophagorum''
Hedley, 1894: synonym of ''
Durgellina anthropophagorum''
(Hedley, 1894) (original combination)
* ''Sitala apicata''
(W. T. Blanford, 1870): synonym of ''
Euplecta apicata
''Euplecta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Ariophantidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Euplecta C. Semper, 1870. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: ht ...
''
(W. T. Blanford, 1870) (unaccepted combination)
* ''Sitala bandongensis''
O. Boettger, 1890: synonym of ''
Kaliella microconus''
(Mousson, 1865)
* ''Sitala baritensis'' E. A. Smith, 1893: synonym of ''
Kaliella microconus'' (Mousson, 1865)
* ''Sitala bicarinata''
van Benthem Jutting, 1929: synonym of ''
Philalanka tjibodasensis
''Philalanka'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Charopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia.
Species:
*''Philalanka anomphala''
*''Philalanka batuensis''
*''Philalanka bhutana''
*''Philalanka bidenti ...
''
(Leschke, 1914) (junior synonym)
* ''Sitala bicincta''
Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912: synonym of ''
Ruthvenia bicincta
''Ruthvenia'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Charopidae. These snails are restricted to South India and Sri Lanka.
Six species are recognized.
Description
Shell is trochoid to len ...
''
(Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) (original combination)
* ''Sitala bilirata''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861): synonym of ''
Philalanka bilirata''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861) (unaccepted combination)
* ''Sitala busauensis''
E. A. Smith, 1895: synonym of ''
Kaliella busauensis''
(E. A. Smith, 1895) (original combination)
* ''Sitala capillacea''
Soós, 1911: synonym of ''
Durgellina capillacea''
(Soós, 1911) (original combination)
* ''Sitala cara'' E. A. Smith, 1895: synonym of ''
Kaliella barrakporensis'' (L. Pfeiffer, 1852)
* ''Sitala carinifera''
Stoliczka, 1873: synonym of ''
Philalanka carinifera''
(Stoliczka, 1873) (original combination)
* ''Sitala carinigera''
Tapparone Canefri, 1886: synonym of ''
Philalanka carinigera''
(Tapparone Canefri, 1886) (original combination)
* ''Sitala circumcincta''
(Reinhardt, 1883): synonym of ''
Sitalina circumcincta''
(Reinhardt, 1883) (unaccepted combination)
* ''Sitala collinae''
E. A. Smith, 1898: synonym of ''
Durgellina collinae''
(E. A. Smith, 1898)
* ''Sitala concavispira''
F. Haas, 1936: synonym of ''
Afroconulus concavispira''
(F. Haas, 1936) (original combination)
* ''Sitala crenocarinata''
Schepman, 1918: synonym of ''
Durgellina crenocarinata''
(Schepman, 1918) (original combination)
* ''Sitala demissa''
E. A. Smith 1895: synonym of ''
Kaliella calculosa''
(Gould, 1852)
* ''Sitala diaphana''
Connolly, 1922: synonym of ''
Afroconulus diaphanus''
(Connolly, 1922) (original combination)
* ''Sitala ditropis''
Quadras & Möllendorff, 1894: synonym of ''
Kaliella ditropis''
(Quadras & Möllendorff, 1894) (
superseded combination
In taxonomy, a superseded combination is a notice of change to the binomial nomenclature of the accepted name of a species. This happens when a species is moved to a new genus after the initial species description. The original name is called a ...
)
* ''Sitala dulcis''
E. A. Smith, 1895: synonym of ''
Kaliella scandens''
(Cox, 1871)
* ''Sitala elatior''
Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1908: synonym of ''
Thysanota conula''
(Blanford, 1865)
* ''Sitala febrilis''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861): synonym of ''
Philalanka febrilis''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861) (unaccepted combination)
* ''Sitala fimbriosa''
Quadras & Möllendorff, 1894: synonym of ''
Thysanota conula''
(Blanford, 1865)
* ''Sitala fragilis''
Schepman, 1919: synonym of ''
Durgellina fragilis''
(Schepman, 1919) (original combination)
* ''Sitala gradata''
Schepman, 1919: synonym of ''
Durgellina gradata''
(Schepman, 1919) (original combination)
* ''Sitala gunongensis''
Godwin-Austen, 1909: synonym of ''
Helicarion gunongensis''
(Godwin-Austen, 1909) (original combination)
* ''Sitala hainanensis''
Möllendorff, 1887: synonym of ''
Sitalina hainanensis''
(Möllendorff, 1887) (original combination)
* ''Sitala hirasei''
Pilsbry, 1905: synonym of ''
Sitalina hirasei''
(Pilsbry, 1905) (original combination)
* ''Sitala homfrayi''
Godwin-Austen, 1895: synonym of ''
Philalanka homfrayi
''Philalanka'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Charopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia.
Species:
*'' Philalanka anomphala''
*'' Philalanka batuensis''
*'' Philalanka bhutana''
*'' Philalanka bid ...
''
(Godwin-Austen, 1895) (original combination)
* ''Sitala inaequisculpta''
E. A. Smith, 1895: synonym of ''
Philalanka moluensis
''Philalanka'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Charopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia.
Species:
*'' Philalanka anomphala''
*'' Philalanka batuensis''
*'' Philalanka bhutana''
*'' Philalanka bid ...
''
(E. A. Smith, 1893)
* ''Sitala infantilis''
E. A. Smith, 1895: synonym of ''
Kaliella infantilis''
(E. A. Smith, 1895) (original combination)
* ''Sitala insignis''
Pilsbry & Hirase, 1904: synonym of ''
Sitalina insignis''
(Pilsbry & Hirase, 1904) (original combination)
* ''Sitala iredalei''
Preston, 1912: synonym of ''
Afroconulus iredalei''
(Preston, 1912) (original combination)
* ''Sitala javana''
Möllendorff, 1897: synonym of ''
Kaliella microconus''
(Mousson, 1865)
* ''Sitala latissima''
Pilsbry, 1902: synonym of ''
Sitalina latissima''
(Pilsbry, 1902) (original combination)
* ''Sitala lineolata''
Möllendorff, 1891: synonym of ''
Liardetia lineolata''
(Möllendorff, 1891) (superseded combination)
* ''Sitala lorentzi''
Schepman, 1919: synonym of ''
Durgellina lorentzi''
(Schepman, 1919) (original combination)
* ''Sitala moluensis''
E. A. Smith, 1893: synonym of ''
Philalanka moluensis
''Philalanka'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Charopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia.
Species:
*'' Philalanka anomphala''
*'' Philalanka batuensis''
*'' Philalanka bhutana''
*'' Philalanka bid ...
''
(E. A. Smith, 1893)
* ''Sitala mononema''
(Benson, 1853): synonym of ''
Philalanka mononema
''Philalanka'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Charopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia.
Species:
*'' Philalanka anomphala''
*'' Philalanka batuensis''
*'' Philalanka bhutana''
*'' Philalanka bid ...
''
(Benson, 1853) (unaccepted combination)
* ''Sitala niijimana''
Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1903: synonym of ''
Parasitala niijimana''
(Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1903) (original combination)
* ''Sitala normani''
(E. A. Smith, 1889): synonym of ''
Lamprocystis normani''
(E. A. Smith, 1889) (superseded combination)
* ''Sitala orchis''
Godwin-Austen, 1891: synonym of ''
Kaliella doliolum''
(L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
* ''Sitala oxyconus''
Möllendorff, 1894: synonym of ''
Kaliella oxyconus''
(Möllendorff, 1894) (superseded combination)
* ''Sitala philippinarum''
Möllendorff, 1887: synonym of ''
Liardetia philippinarum''
(Möllendorff, 1887) (original combination)
* ''Sitala propinqua''
Tapparone Canefri, 1886: synonym of ''
Liardetia proqinqua''
(Tapparone Canefri, 1886) (original combination)
* ''Sitala pudica''
Gude, 1905: synonym of ''
Liardetia scandens''
(Cox, 1872): synonym of Kaliella scandens (Cox, 1872) (junior synonym)
* ''Sitala quadricarinata''
Gude, 1917: synonym of ''
Philalanka kusana
''Philalanka'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Charopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia.
Species:
*'' Philalanka anomphala''
*'' Philalanka batuensis''
*'' Philalanka bhutana''
*'' Philalanka bid ...
''
(Aldrich, 1889)
* ''Sitala raricostulata''
E. A. Smith, 1893: synonym of ''
Rahula raricostulata''
(E. A. Smith, 1893)
* ''Sitala rumbangensis''
E. A. Smith, 1895: synonym of ''
Kaliella barrakporensis''
(L. Pfeiffer, 1852)
* ''Sitala singularis''
Godwin-Austen, 1891: synonym of ''
Kaliella microconus''
(Mousson, 1865)
* ''Sitala striolata''
Möllendorff, 1901: synonym of ''
Kaliella striolata''
(Möllendorff, 1901) (original combination)
* ''Sitala subbilirata''
Godwin-Austen, 1882: synonym of ''
Philalanka subbilirata''
(Godwin-Austen, 1882) (original combination)
* ''Sitala subglobosa''
Soós, 1911: synonym of ''
Durgellina subglobosa''
(Soós, 1911) (original combination)
* ''Sitala sublimis''
Hedley, 1897: synonym of ''
Microcystina sublimis''
(Hedley, 1897) (original combination)
* ''Sitala sublineolata''
Möllendorff, 1902: synonym of ''
Coneuplecta sublineolata''
(Möllendorff, 1902) (original combination)
* ''Sitala subscalaris''
Möllendorff, 1902: synonym of ''
Queridomus subscalaris''
(Möllendorff, 1902) (original combination)
* ''Sitala tertiana''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861): synonym of ''
Philalanka tertiana''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861)
* ''Sitala tjibodasensis''
Leschke, 1914: synonym of ''
Philalanka tjibodasensis
''Philalanka'' is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Charopidae.
The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia.
Species:
*''Philalanka anomphala''
*''Philalanka batuensis''
*''Philalanka bhutana''
*''Philalanka bidenti ...
''
(Leschke, 1914) (original combination)
* ''Sitala tricarinata''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861): synonym of ''
Philalanka tricarinata''
(W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861) (unaccepted combination)
* ''Sitala tripilaris''
Gredler, 1890: synonym of ''
Euplecta tripilaris
''Euplecta'' is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Ariophantidae.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Euplecta C. Semper, 1870. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: ht ...
''
(Gredler, 1890) (original combination)
* ''Sitala ultima''
Pilsbry & Hirase, 1909: synonym of ''
Parasitala ultima''
(Hirase, 1908)
* ''Sitala urguessensis''
Connolly, 1925: synonym of ''
Afroconulus urguessensis''
(Connolly, 1925) (original combination)
* ''Sitala vagata''
E. A. Smith, 1903: synonym of ''
Kaliella vagata''
(E. A. Smith, 1903) (original combination)
* ''Sitala wilcoxi''
(Cox, 1865): synonym of ''
Coneuplecta calculosa''
(A. Gould, 1852) (junior synonym)
References
* Bank, R. A. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: 16 July 2017
External links
Wallace, A. R. (1865). List of the land shells collected by Mr. Wallace in the Malay Archipelago, with descriptions of the new species by Mr. Henry Adams. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 405–416, pl. 21Stoliczka, F. (1871). Notes on terrestrial Mollusca from the neighbourhood of Moulmein (Tenasserim Provinces), with descriptions of new species. The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Part II, 40 (3): 217–259, pl. 15-19. CalcuttaMörch, O. A. L. (1872). Catalogue de Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles des anciennes colonies danoises du golfe du Bengale. Journal de Conchyliologie. 20 (4): 303–327Iredale, T. (1933). Systematic notes on Australian land shells. Records of the Australian Museum. 19(1): 37–59.Godwin-Austen, H. H. (1882–1920). Land and freshwater Mollusca of India, including South Arabia, Baluchistan, Afghanistan, Kashmir, Nepal, Burmah, Pegu, Tenasserim, Malay Peninsula, Ceylon, and other islands of the Indian Ocean. Supplementary to Messrs. Theobald and Hanley's Conchologia Indica. London, Taylor & Francis.
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7531614
Helicarionidae