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Sir William Richmond Brown, 2nd Baronet DL (16 January 1840 – 10 May 1906) was an English landowner.


Early life

William Richmond Brown was born on 16 January 1840. He was the eldest of four sons and one daughter born to Alexander Brown and Sarah Benedict (
née The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
Brown) Brown. His two surviving brothers were
James Clifton Brown James Clifton Brown JP (13 February 1841 – 5 January 1917) was a British Liberal Party Member of Parliament (MP). Early life He was the second son of Alexander Brown and his wife Sarah Benedict Brown, daughter of James Brown. His elder brot ...
, a Member of Parliament for Newbury and Sir Alexander Hargreaves Brown, 1st Baronet, the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. For example, while the political systems ...
, and later
Liberal Unionist The Liberal Unionist Party was a British political party that was formed in 1886 by a faction that broke away from the Liberal Party. Led by Lord Hartington (later the Duke of Devonshire) and Joseph Chamberlain, the party established a political ...
, politician who sat in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
from 1868 to 1906. His sister was Louisa Brown, the wife of Alexander William Cobham. His parents were first cousins as his grandfathers, Sir William Brown, 1st Baronet and James Brown, both prominent merchants and bankers, were brothers. His great-grandfather was
Alexander Brown Alexander Brown may refer to: Sports *Alexander Brown (cricketer) (born 1967), English cricketer *Sandy Brown (footballer, born 1877) (Alexander Brown, 1877–1944), Scottish footballer *Sandy Brown (footballer, born 1939) (Alexander Dewar Brown, ...
, the founder of Alex. Brown & Sons, the first
investment bank Investment is traditionally defined as the "commitment of resources into something expected to gain value over time". If an investment involves money, then it can be defined as a "commitment of money to receive more money later". From a broade ...
in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. Among his extended family was grand-uncle
George Brown George Brown may refer to: Arts and entertainment * George Loring Brown (1814–1889), American landscape painter * George Douglas Brown (1869–1902), Scottish novelist * George Williams Brown (1894–1963), Canadian historian and editor * Ge ...
, founder of Brown Bros. & Co. and
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad was the oldest railroads in North America, oldest railroad in the United States and the first steam engine, steam-operated common carrier. Construction of the line began in 1828, and it operated as B&O from 1830 ...
, and uncle
John Crosby Brown John Crosby Brown (May 22, 1838 – June 25, 1909) was a senior partner in the investment bank Brown Bros. & Co., founded by his family. Early life and education Brown was born on May 22, 1838, in New York City. He was the son of banker James B ...
, who became the senior partner in Brown Bros. & Co. As his father predeceased his paternal grandfather,
Sir William Brown, 1st Baronet, of Richmond Hill Sir William Brown, 1st Baronet Deputy Lieutenant, DL (30 May 1784 – 3 March 1864) was a British merchant and banker, founder of the banking-house of Brown, Shipley & Co. and a Liberal Party (UK), Liberal politician who sat in the House of Comm ...
, William succeeded to the Brown baronetcy in 1864. Cokayne, George Edward (1906)
Complete Baronetage
'. Volume V. Exeter: W. Pollard & Co. . p. 10


Career

Brown attained the rank of
Colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
in the
1st Lancashire Artillery Volunteers The 1st Lancashire Artillery Volunteers (1st LAV), popularly known as 'Brown's Corps', was an auxiliary unit of the British Army raised in Liverpool in 1859. As the Lancashire & Cheshire Royal Garrison Artillery in the Territorial Force it was r ...
, and held the office of Deputy Lieutenant. In 1873, he succeeded Henry Osmond Nethercote as the
High Sheriff of Northamptonshire This is a list of the High Sheriffs of Northamptonshire. The High Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. Formerly the High Sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in the county but over the centuries most of the respon ...
.Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.


Personal life

On 28 May 1862, Sir William was married to Emily Mountsteven, daughter of General William Thomas Blewett Mountsteven and Emily (née Woodforde) Mountsteven. Together, they lived at
Chesham Place Chesham Place is a street in Belgravia, City of Westminster, Westminster, Greater London, running between Belgrave Square and Pont Street. It is home to several embassies and has had many distinguished residents. It was first laid out in 1831, ...
in
Belgravia Belgravia () is a district in Central London, covering parts of the areas of the City of Westminster and the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. Belgravia was known as the 'Five Fields' during the Tudor Period, and became a dangerous pla ...
,
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, and Astrop Park, and were the parents of seven children: * Amy Woodforde Brown (1863–1876), who died aged thirteen. *
Sir Melville Richmond Brown, 3rd Baronet Sir Melville Richmond Brown, 3rd Baronet (13 October 1866 – 20 February 1944) was an English landowner. Early life Brown was born on 13 October 1866. He was the eldest son of Sir William Richmond Brown, 2nd Baronet and the former Emily Mounts ...
(1866–1944), who died without issue. * Frederick Richmond Brown (1868–1933), who married Anne Luxmoore Lees. * Ethel Richmond Brown (b. 1871) * Alice Richmond Brown (1874–1933), who married George Hunter Garnett-Orme in 1904. George volunteered excavating the Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut at
Deir el-Bahri Deir el-Bahari or Dayr al-Bahri (, , ) is a complex of mortuary temples and tombs located on the west bank of the Nile, opposite the city of Luxor, Egypt. This is a part of the Theban Necropolis. History Deir el-Bahari, located on the west ...
with
Édouard Naville Henri Édouard Naville (14 June 1844 – 17 October 1926) was a Swiss archaeologist, Egyptologist and Biblical scholar. Born in Geneva, he studied at the University of Geneva, King's College, London, and the Universities of Bonn, Paris, an ...
. His sister, Frances Garnett-Orme, was
murdered Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse committed with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction. ("The killing of another person without justification or excu ...
at the
Savoy Hotel The Savoy Hotel is a luxury hotel located in the Strand in the City of Westminster in central London, England. Built by the impresario Richard D'Oyly Carte with profits from his Gilbert and Sullivan opera productions, it opened on 6 August 1 ...
in
Mussoorie Mussoorie () is a hill station and a municipal board, in Dehradun city in the Dehradun district of the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is about from the state capital of Dehradun and north of the national capital of New Delhi. The hil ...
in 1911. * Margaret Richmond Brown (1876–1963), who died unmarried. * Dora Richmond Brown (1880–1971), who married Lt.-Col. Julian Lawrence Fisher, son of Walter Fisher. Sir William died on 10 May 1906 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son Melville.


Descendants

As his eldest son did not marry, upon the 3rd Baronet's death in 1944, Charles Frederick Richmond Brown (1902–1995), the eldest son of Sir William's second son Frederick became the 4th Baronet.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Richmond Brown, William 1840 births 1906 deaths High sheriffs of Northamptonshire
William Richmond William Richmond or variants may refer to: * William Richmond (politician) (1821–1895), New Zealand politician * William Blake Richmond (1842–1921), English painter and decorator * William Henry Richmond (1821–1922), American coal mine operato ...