Sir Robert Gordon, 3rd Baronet (1647–1704) was a Scottish courtier and politician.
Life
Born 7 March 1647, was the eldest son of Sir Ludovick Gordon, 2nd Baronet of
Gordonstoun
Gordonstoun School ( ) is an elite co-educational Private school (United Kingdom), private school for boarding and day pupils in Moray, Scotland. Two generations of British royalty were educated at Gordonstoun, including Prince Philip, Duke of Ed ...
in Drainie,
Elginshire
The County of Moray, ( ) or Morayshire, called Elginshire until 1919, is a historic county in Scotland. The county town was Elgin. The historic county ceased to be used for local government purposes in 1975. Since 1996 most of the historic ...
, by his first wife Elizabeth, daughter and coheiress of Sir Robert Farquhar of Mounie in
Daviot,
Aberdeenshire
Aberdeenshire (; ) is one of the 32 Subdivisions of Scotland#council areas of Scotland, council areas of Scotland.
It takes its name from the Shires of Scotland, historic county of Aberdeenshire (historic), Aberdeenshire, which had substantial ...
; his grandfather was
Sir Robert Gordon, 1st Baronet
Sir Robert Gordon of Gordonstoun (14 May 1580 – 1656) was a Scottish politician and courtier, known as the historian of the noble house of Sutherland.
Early life
Born at Dunrobin Castle, Golspie, Sutherland, on 14 May 1580, he was the fourt ...
. He travelled in continental Europe, learning mechanics and chemistry.
Gordon represented
Sutherland
Sutherland () is a Counties of Scotland, historic county, registration county and lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area in the Scottish Highlands, Highlands of Scotland. The name dates from the Scandinavian Scotland, Viking era when t ...
in the
Scottish Parliament
The Scottish Parliament ( ; ) is the Devolution in the United Kingdom, devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. It is located in the Holyrood, Edinburgh, Holyrood area of Edinburgh, and is frequently referred to by the metonym 'Holyrood'. ...
of 1672–74, sat in the convention of 1678, in that of 1681–82, and again in 1685–86. He was knighted in 1673 and succeeded to the baronetcy in September 1685. James II made him a gentleman of his household, and took an interest in his scientific inventions.
On 3 February 1686, Gordon was elected
Fellow of the Royal Society
Fellowship of the Royal Society (FRS, ForMemRS and HonFRS) is an award granted by the Fellows of the Royal Society of London to individuals who have made a "substantial contribution to the improvement of natural science, natural knowledge, incl ...
. He died in 1704.
Works and legacy
In April 1687 Gordon communicated to the Royal Society, by the king's command, ''Receipt to cure Mad Dogs, or Men or Beasts bitten by Mad Dogs'' (''Phil. Trans.'' xvi. 298). The year after his death his widow erected a mausoleum to his memory on the site of the old church of Ogston, immediately to the east of the mansion of Gordonstoun. An underground chamber at Gordonstoun was shown as his laboratory, and he lived in popular traditions of the neighbourhood as "Sir Robert the warlock".
Family
Gordon was twice married:
#On 23 February 1676, to Margaret, widow of
Alexander Sutherland, 1st Lord Duffus
Alexander Sutherland (died 1674) was the 1st Lord Duffus, a member of the Scottish nobility and a cadet branch, cadet of the Clan Sutherland.
Early life
He was the eldest son of William Sutherland, 10th of Duffus and his wife Jean, daughter of ...
, and daughter of
William Forbes, 11th Lord Forbes
William is a masculine given name of Germanic origin. It became popular in England after the Norman conquest in 1066,All Things William"Meaning & Origin of the Name"/ref> and remained so throughout the Middle Ages and into the modern era. It is ...
. She died in April 1677, leaving a daughter.
#To Elizabeth, only daughter of Sir William Dunbar, bart., of Hempriggs,
Wick
Wick most often refers to:
* Capillary action ("wicking")
** Candle wick, the cord used in a candle or oil lamp
** Solder wick, a copper-braided wire used to desolder electronic contacts
Wick or WICK may also refer to:
Places and placenames ...
; they had a family of three sons and four daughters. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son
Sir Robert Gordon, 4th Baronet
Sir Robert Gordon, 4th Baronet (1696–1772) was a Scottish landowner and politician who sat in the British House of Commons, House of Commons from 1715 to 1722.
Gordon was the eldest son of Sir Robert Gordon, 3rd Baronet of Gordonstoun and his s ...
.
Notes
Attribution
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gordon, Robert
1647 births
1704 deaths
Nobility from Moray
103 103 may refer to:
*103 (number), the number
*AD 103, a year in the 2nd century AD
*103 BC, a year in the 2nd century BC
* 103 (Tyne Electrical Engineers) Field Squadron, a territorial regiment
* 103 (Newcastle) Field Squadron, Royal Engineers
* 103 ...
Shire Commissioners to the Parliament of Scotland
Members of the Parliament of Scotland 1669–1674
Members of the Convention of the Estates of Scotland 1678
Members of the Parliament of Scotland 1681–1682
Members of the Parliament of Scotland 1685–1686
Fellows of the Royal Society
Knights Bachelor