Sir Paulet St John, 1st Baronet
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Sir Paulet St John, 1st Baronet (7 April 1704 – 8 June 1780) was a British politician who sat in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
between 1734 and 1754.


Life

He was born the eldest son of Ellis St John (formerly Mews) of Farley Chamberlayne by his second wife Martha, the daughter and eventually heiress of Edward Goodyear of
Dogmersfield Park Dogmersfield Park or Dogmersfield House is a Grade I listed Georgian country house, now being used as a hotel. It is located in Dogmersfield, a small village in Hampshire, England. The land was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as "Doccemere ...
,
Dogmersfield Dogmersfield is a small village lying between the towns of Fleet and Hartley Wintney in Hampshire, England. The M3 motorway and railway stations at Fleet and Winchfield provide routes to London. Places of interest include the village church, w ...
, Hampshire. He was educated at
Oriel College, Oxford Oriel College () is Colleges of the University of Oxford, a constituent college of the University of Oxford in Oxford, England. Located in Oriel Square, the college has the distinction of being the oldest royal foundation in Oxford (a title for ...
(1722) and inherited his father's estates in 1729. He completed the building, started by his father, of the new house at Dogmersfield. He hunted and owned racehorses. In September 1733 whilst out hunting on a horse he later named ''Beware Chalk Pit'' he leaped into a chalk pit 25ft (7.6m) deep. Horse and rider survived unharmed and the following year ''Beware Chalk Pit'' won the Hunters Plate on Worthy Downs. A monument was erected to commemorate these events at
Farley Mount Farley Mount is a hill in Hampshire that gives its name to Farley Mount Country Park, about four miles west of the city of Winchester, Hampshire, Winchester. A Triangulation station, trig point and an 18th-century monument stand on the summit, ...
. He was pricked
High Sheriff of Hampshire This is a list of High Sheriffs of Hampshire. This title was often given as High Sheriff of the County of Southampton until 1959. List of High Sheriffs 11th and 12th centuries 13th century 14th century 15th century 16th century 17th ...
for 1727–28, appointed woodward of the New Forest in 1764 and elected
Mayor of Winchester The Office of Mayor of Winchester is the second oldest mayoralty in England, dating back to the period when Winchester was the capital of Wessex and England. The Mayor of Winchester thus stands second only to the Lord Mayor of the City of London ...
for 1772–73. He was also created a Baronet in 1772. He was returned to Parliament as the member for
Winchester Winchester (, ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs N ...
in 1734, sitting until 1741. He was elected to serve
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Berkshire to the north, Surrey and West Sussex to the east, the Isle of Wight across the Solent to the south, ...
from 1741 to 1747 and Winchester again from 1751 to 1754. He died in 1780.


Family

He married three times: firstly Elizabeth, the daughter of Sir James Rushout, 2nd Baronet, MP, of Northwick Park, Worcestershire; secondly Mary, the daughter of John Waters of Brecon and the widow of Sir Halswell Tynte, 3rd Baronet, with whom he had 3 sons; and thirdly Jane, the daughter and heiress of R. Harris of Silkstead, Hampshire and widow of William Pescod of Winchester. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son
Henry Henry may refer to: People and fictional characters * Henry (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters * Henry (surname) * Henry, a stage name of François-Louis Henry (1786–1855), French baritone Arts and entertainmen ...
.


See also

*
St John baronets There have been four baronetcies created for persons with the surname St John, two in the Baronetage of England and two in the Baronetage of Great Britain. Three of the creations are extant as of 2008. The St John Baronetcy, of Lydiard Tregoze i ...


References

, - {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint John, Paulet, 1st Baronet 1704 births 1780 deaths People from Hart District Alumni of Oriel College, Oxford Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies British MPs 1734–1741 British MPs 1741–1747 British MPs 1747–1754 High sheriffs of Hampshire Mayors of Winchester 1 18th-century mayors of places in the United Kingdom