Sir Lattimore Brown
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Sir Lattimore Brown (August 20, 1931 – March 25, 2011) was an American
southern soul Southern soul or country soul is a type of soul and country music that emerged from the Southern United States. The music originated from a combination of styles, including blues (both 12 bar and jump), country, early R&B, and a strong gospel ...
singer. A regular on the Chitlin' Circuit from the early 1960s, Brown performed with
Fats Domino Antoine Caliste Domino Jr. (February 26, 1928 – October 24, 2017), known as Fats Domino, was an American singer-songwriter and pianist. One of the pioneers of rock and roll music, Domino sold more than 65 million records. Born in New Orl ...
,
Ray Charles Ray Charles Robinson (September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) was an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. He is regarded as one of the most iconic and influential musicians in history, and was often referred to by contemporaries as "The Gen ...
,
Otis Redding Otis Ray Redding Jr. (September 9, 1941 – December 10, 1967) was an American singer and songwriter. He is regarded as one of the greatest singers in the history of American popular music and a seminal artist in soul music and rhythm and blues. ...
,
Etta James Jamesetta Hawkins (January 25, 1938 – January 20, 2012), known professionally as Etta James, was an American singer and songwriter. Starting her career in 1954, James frequently performed in Nashville's R&B clubs, collectively known as the Ch ...
,
Jackie Wilson Jack Leroy "Jackie" Wilson Jr. (June 9, 1934 – January 21, 1984) was an American singer who was a prominent figure in the transition of rhythm and blues into soul. Nicknamed "Mr. Excitement", he was considered a master showman and one of th ...
and
Muddy Waters McKinley Morganfield (April 4, 1913April 30, 1983), better known as Muddy Waters, was an American blues singer-songwriter and musician who was an important figure in the post-World War II blues scene, and is often cited as the "father of moder ...
, but later faded into obscurity with several publications believing he had died in the 1980s. In his obituary, the ''
Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was foun ...
'' labelled Brown 'soul music's unluckiest man', due to the many personal tragedies he experienced though his life.


Biography


Early life

LV Brown was born in
Mound Bayou, Mississippi Mound Bayou is a city in Bolivar County, Mississippi, Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 1,533 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, down from 2,102 in 2000. It was founded as an independent black community in ...
, on August 20, 1931. He was raised by his grandfather, a
sharecropper Sharecropping is a legal arrangement in which a landowner allows a tenant (sharecropper) to use the land in return for a share of the crops produced on that land. Sharecropping is not to be conflated with tenant farming, providing the tenant a ...
, and met neither of his parents. Having sung spirituals from an early age, he formed a vocal group while attending a local church called The Shady Grove Specials. At age 15 age he married and at 17 illegally enlisted in the army giving himself the name Lattimore Vernon Brown while registering. He served for three years in Korea and Vietnam and upon returning found his wife pregnant with another man's child.


Career

In 1953, Brown moved to
Memphis, Tennessee Memphis is a city in Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, and its county seat. Situated along the Mississippi River, it had a population of 633,104 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of municipalities in Tenne ...
, where he spent time on
Beale Street Beale Street is a street in Downtown Memphis, Tennessee, which runs from the Mississippi River to East Street, a distance of approximately . It is a significant location in the city's history, as well as in the history of blues music. Today, ...
and in the red-light district taking in the city's blues music scene. By 1957, Brown was touring in a
minstrel show The minstrel show, also called minstrelsy, was an American form of theater developed in the early 19th century. The shows were performed by mostly white actors wearing blackface makeup for the purpose of portraying racial stereotypes of Afr ...
. Brown's first recordings were for the Zil imprint of the Excello Records label. Two singles were released, "It Hurts Me So" and "Chick Chick Chicky Chick". While neither were especially commercially successful, they received considerable radio play. He later recorded "Somebody's Gonna Miss Me" which achieved moderate success for Excello's own imprint. In 1962, Brown recorded three singles for the Nashville-based Duchess Records label which sold poorly. Brown moved to Dallas around this time, where he opened a club called the Atmosphere Lounge with silent partner
Jack Ruby Jack Leon Ruby (born Jacob Leon Rubenstein; March 25, 1911January 3, 1967) was an American nightclub owner who murdered Lee Harvey Oswald on November 24, 1963, two days after Oswald assassinated President John F. Kennedy. Born in Chicago, R ...
. Disaster struck the club following Ruby's 1963 shooting of
Lee Harvey Oswald Lee Harvey Oswald (October 18, 1939 – November 24, 1963) was a U.S. Marine veteran who assassinated John F. Kennedy, the 35th president of the United States, on November 22, 1963. Oswald was placed in juvenile detention at age 12 for truan ...
. Influenced by
Roscoe Shelton Roscoe Shelton (August 22, 1931 – July 27, 2002) was an American electric blues and R&B singer. He is best remembered for his 1965 hit single "Strain on My Heart" and for his working relationships with the Fairfield Four and with Bobby Heb ...
, Brown moved to the
Sound Stage 7 Sound Stage 7 was an American, Nashville, Tennessee based record label of the 1960s and 1970s, noted mainly for its soul music releases. The label's biggest star was Joe Simon, who placed numerous singles on the US R&B and pop charts during his 1 ...
label in 1963. He recorded over a dozen songs with the label at the
Stax Stax can refer to: * StAX, (Computer Programming) Streaming API for reading and writing XML in Java * Stax Ltd, a Japanese brand of electrostatic headphones * Stax Records Stax Records is an American record company, originally based in Memphis, ...
and
Muscle Shoals Muscle Shoals is the largest city in Colbert County, Alabama, United States. It is located on the left bank of the Tennessee River in the northern part of the state and, as of the 2010 census, its population was 13,146. The estimated popula ...
studios recording with Booker T and the MG's and Willie Mitchell. Once again, his records failed to generate significant sales. The recordings from this time were later used to create the album ''This Is Lattimore's World.'' By 1966, Brown was performing using the moniker Sir Lattimore Brown and signed with Otis Redding's RedWal touring agency shortly before Redding died in a plane crash. His most successful single, "Otis is Gone", was a tribute to Redding. Brown was dropped by Sound Stage 7 in 1970. He subsequently recorded singles with Renegade Records and Seventy Seven Records, before moving for the last time to Ace Records. His final single, "Warm and Tender Love", was released by Ace in 1975.


Later life

In the 1970s, Brown suffered personal tragedies, with his second wife dying during heart surgery and third wife dying of lung cancer. By the mid-1970s, Brown was trying to keep a low profile after a misunderstanding involving Benny Latimore and the Southern Mafia caused him to fear for his life. In the 1980s Brown retired from music, moved to
Little Rock, Arkansas Little Rock is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Arkansas, most populous city of the U.S. state of Arkansas. The city's population was 202,591 as of the 2020 census. The six-county Central Arkan ...
, and opened an after-hours club. In 1997, Brown moved to
Biloxi, Mississippi Biloxi ( ; ) is a city in Harrison County, Mississippi, United States. It lies on the Gulf Coast of the United States, Gulf Coast in southern Mississippi, bordering the city of Gulfport, Mississippi, Gulfport to its west. The adjacent cities ar ...
. Once again, personal tragedy struck in 2005 when
Hurricane Katrina Hurricane Katrina was a powerful, devastating and historic tropical cyclone that caused 1,392 fatalities and damages estimated at $125 billion in late August 2005, particularly in the city of New Orleans and its surrounding area. ...
flooded Brown's apartment while he was inside. Brown managed to survive by clinging to a makeshift raft. His wife, however, died of a heart attack while evacuating. It took five months for Brown to learn of her passing. After a violent mugging in 2007, the nurse treating Brown learned of his musical history and put him in touch with soul music enthusiasts. This resulted in Brown's first release in three decades, a recording of "Pain in my Heart". Brown died on March 25, 2011, after being struck by a car in Pensacola, Florida. He was buried in
Barrancas National Cemetery Barrancas National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located at Naval Air Station Pensacola, in the city of Pensacola, Florida. It encompasses , and as of 2021 had over 50,000 interments. History The area has been used as a burial ...
.


Legacy

Scottish poet
Lachlan Mackinnon Lachlan Mackinnon (born 1956) is a contemporary British poet, critic and literary journalist. Born in Aberdeen, he was raised in England and the United States. He was educated at Charterhouse and Christ Church, Oxford. He took early retirement ...
wrote a poem called "On Reading an Obituary of Sir Lattimore Brown, Soul Musician" which reflected on the many unfortunate incidents in Brown's life. This poem was published in his 2017 collection ''Doves.''


Discography


Compilation albums

* 1977: ''This is Lattimore's World'' * 1987: ''Lattimore Brown'' * 1987: ''Everyday I Have to Cry'' * 2006: ''Little Box of Tricks'' * 2009: ''Nobody Has To Tell Me''


Singles

* 1960: "It Hurts Me So / Got Plenty Troubles" (Zil Records) * 1960: "Chick Chick, Chicky Chick / Always My Love" (Zil Records) * 1961: "Somebody's Gonna Miss Me / Darling Dear" (Excello) * 1961: "Teenie Weenie / Night Time Is The Right Time" (Duchess) * 1962: "A Mistaken Prayer / Say What" (Duchess) * 1962: "What Have I Done Wrong / Only I Can Tell The Story " (Duchess) * 1965: "I'm Not Through Lovin' You" (Sound Stage 7) * 1966: "I Know I'm Gonna Miss You/Little Bag Of Tricks" (Sound Stage 7) * 1967: "It's Gonna Take A Little Time / Please, Please, Please" (Sound Stage 7) * 1967: "Nobody Has To Tell Me / Cruise On Fannie (Cruise On)" (Sound Stage 7) * 1967: "Shake And Vibrate" (Sound Stage 7) * 1968: "Everyday I Have To Cry Some / So Says My Heart" (Sound Stage 7) * 1968: "Otis is Gone (Parts 1 and 2)" (Sound Stage 7) * 1969: "Yak-A-Poo / I Wish I Felt This Way At Home" (Renegade Records) * 1970: "Sweet Desiree / I Will" (Renegade Records) * 1974: "It's Gonna Take A Little More Time" (Seventy Seven Records) * 1974: "Bless Your Heart / Don't Trust No One" (Seventy Seven Records) * 1975: "Warm And Tender Love / You Don't Know Like I Know" (Ace Records) * 2009: "Pain in my Heart" (Rea Thing Records)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, Lattimore American soul singers 1931 births 2011 deaths People from Mound Bayou, Mississippi