Sir Harry Hope, 1st Baronet (24 September 1865 – 29 December 1959) was a Scottish
Unionist politician and
agriculturalist
An agriculturist, agriculturalist, agrologist, or agronomist (abbreviated as agr.) is a professional in the science, practice, and management of agriculture and agribusiness. It is a regulated profession in Canada, India, the Philippines, the Uni ...
.
Life
The youngest son of James Hope, who farmed extensively in the
Lothians
Lothian (; ; ) is a region of the Scottish Lowlands, lying between the southern shore of the Firth of Forth and the Lammermuir Hills and the Moorfoot Hills. The principal settlement is the Scottish capital, Edinburgh, while other signific ...
, Harry Hope followed in his father's footsteps. He became President of
Scottish Chamber of Agriculture in 1908, and in the same year was invited to join the
Scottish Agricultural Commission which was invited by the government of the Dominion of Canada to report on the country's agricultural resources.
Hope married Margaret Binnie Hope (
née
The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
Holms) in 1897, and had one child,
Robert Holms-Kerr Hope.
Hope sat as
member of parliament (MP) for
Buteshire
The County of Bute (), also known as Buteshire, is a historic county and registration county of Scotland. Now replaced by Argyll and Bute for the Isle of Bute, with the Argyll and Bute Council. The Isle of Arran and The Cumbraes are now ...
from 1910 to 1918,
Stirlingshire and Clackmannan Western from 1918 to 1922, and
Forfar
Forfar (; , ) is the county town of Angus, Scotland, and the administrative centre for Angus Council, with a new multi-million-pound office complex located on the outskirts of the town. As of 2021, the town had a population of 16,280.
The town ...
from 1924 to 1931. He was
knighted
A knight is a person granted an honorary title of a knighthood by a head of state (including the pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the church, or the country, especially in a military capacity.
The concept of a knighthood ...
in 1920.
In 1932, he was created a
Baronet of Kinnettles in the
County of Angus
Angus (; ) is one of the 32 local government council areas of Scotland, and a lieutenancy area. The council area borders Aberdeenshire, Dundee City and Perth and Kinross. Main industries include agriculture and fishing. Global pharmaceuticals c ...
.
During the debate on the repeal of the
Corn Production Act in July 1921, Hope stated that, ‘The agricultural industry is the mainstay of this country’.
By 1921, he owned 4 farms extending to a total of 1400
acres
The acre ( ) is a unit of land area used in the British imperial and the United States customary systems. It is traditionally defined as the area of one chain by one furlong (66 by 660 feet), which is exactly equal to 10 square chains, ...
, in the
Dunbar
Dunbar () is a town on the North Sea coast in East Lothian in the south-east of Scotland, approximately east of Edinburgh and from the Anglo–Scottish border, English border north of Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Dunbar is a former royal burgh, and ...
area.
In the same year, he addressed a meeting in the following terms: "The worker could not be forgotten ... perhaps in the past he was too much forgotten ... he was a real partner in the industry."
At the end of the 1930s, Hope cited
Algerian argiculture as a threat to
domestic potato production.
He was often seen as a reliable representative of the interests of East Lothian farmers within the
Parliament
In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
(as a
Unionist), both before and after the war.
Hope sat on numerous boards and was Convenor of Angus County Council for many years. He was appointed
Deputy Lieutenant of the county in 1936 and
Vice Lieutenant in 1938.
Hope died on 29 December 1959, aged 94.
Coat of arms
References
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hope, Harry
1865 births
1959 deaths
Nobility from Angus, Scotland
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs
UK MPs 1910–1918
UK MPs 1918–1922
UK MPs 1924–1929
UK MPs 1929–1931
401
__NOTOC__
Year 401 ( CDI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Vincentius and Fravitus (or, less frequently, year 1154 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination ...
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Stirling constituencies
Scottish agriculturalists
Deputy lieutenants of Angus
Vice-lieutenants
Knights Bachelor