Sir Andrew Snape Hammond (1802)
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''Sir Andrew Snape Hammond'' was a merchant vessel launched at Calcutta in 1802. By 1807, her name had changed to ''Udny'' (or ''Udney''). In 1807, the French captured her, but she eventually returned to non-French ownership and Calcutta registry. She was wrecked in 1824.


Career

In 1803, ''Sir Andrew Snape Hammond''s owner was S. Teague.''East-India register and directory'' (1803), p.99.
/ref> It is not clear when ''Sir Andrew Snape Hammond'' was renamed ''Udny''. The French frigate captured ''Udny'' on 2 October 1807. At the time the name of her master was Walteas or Wallis.''Asiatic Annual Register'', Vol. 10, p.123. ''Udny'' (or ''Adny'') was carrying a cargo of
saltpeter Potassium nitrate is a chemical compound with a sharp, salty, bitter taste and the chemical formula . It is a potassium salt of nitric acid. This salt consists of potassium cations and nitrate anions , and is therefore an alkali metal nitrate ...
, wine, grain, and 5,625 sacks of rice. The value of the prize was 201,316.54
French francs The franc (; , ; sign: F or Fr), also commonly distinguished as the (FF), was a currency of France. Between 1360 and 1641, it was the name of coins worth 1 livre tournois and it remained in common parlance as a term for this amount of money. It ...
. It is not clear how or when ''Udny'' returned to Calcutta registry, though it is clear that she did.


Loss

''
Lloyd's List ''Lloyd's List'' is one of the world's oldest continuously running journals, having provided weekly shipping news in London as early as 1734. It was published daily until 2013 (when the final print issue, number 60,850, was published), and i ...
'' reported on 17 December 1824, that ''Udney'', Holden, master, had been sighted off
Île Bourbon Ile or ILE may refer to: Ile * Ile, a Puerto Rican singer * Ile District (disambiguation), multiple places * Ilé-Ifẹ̀, an ancient Yoruba city in south-western Nigeria * Interlingue (ISO 639:ile), a planned language * Isoleucine, an amino aci ...
on 29 May 1824, whilst on a voyage from Bengal to London. At the time of the report there had been no further trace, and so she was presumed foundered with the loss of all hands. Actually, ''Udney'', Houlding, master, had wrecked at
Inhambane Inhambane (also known as Terra de Boa Gente (''Land of Good People'')) is a city located in southern Mozambique, lying on Inhambane Bay, 470 km northeast of Maputo. It is the capital of the Inhambane Province and, according to the 2017 cen ...
Bay, Mozambique, on her passage from Calcutta and Madras for London.''Lloyd's List'' â„–5992.
/ref> She had sprung a leak on 15 June, while she was off Natal, but had gotten into
Delagoa Bay Delagoa is a marine ecoregion along the eastern coast of Africa. It extends along the coast of Mozambique and South Africa from the Bazaruto Archipelago (21°14’ S) to Lake St. Lucia in South Africa (28° 10' S) in South Africa's Kwazulu-Nat ...
on the 19th. On the 21st she had been blown out of the Bay, resulting in her wreck on 2 July. Her crew and passengers were saved, and the whaler carried them to
Saint Helena Saint Helena (, ) is one of the three constituent parts of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a remote British overseas territory. Saint Helena is a volcanic and tropical island, located in the South Atlantic Ocean, some 1,874 km ...
. Some pepper and cardamums of ''Udny''s cargo had been saved too. Sixty-five cases of cardamums and 235 bags of pepper were sold at Mozambique for the benefit of the underwriters.''Oriental Herald and Colonial Review'', Volume 5, p.154.


Citations


References

* * * {{1824 shipwrecks 1802 ships British ships built in India Age of Sail merchant ships of England Captured ships Maritime incidents in July 1824 Ships sunk with no fatalities