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Sir Alexander Cuninghame, 2nd Baronet ( – 1730) was a Scottish landowner and aristocrat.


Early life

Cuninghame was born at Corsehill Castle in
Ayrshire Ayrshire (, ) is a Counties of Scotland, historic county and registration county, in south-west Scotland, located on the shores of the Firth of Clyde. The lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area of Ayrshire and Arran covers the entirety ...
,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. He was the only son of
Sir Alexander Cuninghame, 1st Baronet Sir Alexander Cuninghame, 1st Baronet ( – March 1685) was a Scottish landowner and aristocrat. Early life Cuninghame was born in . He was the only son of Alexander Cuninghame (1625–) and Anne Crawfurd (1628–1649). His sister, Margaret Cunin ...
and Mary Stewart (sister of Sir Archibald Stewart, 1st Baronet, of Blackhall). His paternal grandparents were Alexander Cuninghame and Anne ( Crawfurd) Cuninghame (sister to
Sir John Crawfurd, 1st Baronet Sir John Crawfurd, 1st Baronet, of Kilbirnie ( – 1662) was a Scottish landowner and politician. Early life Crawfurd, a member of Clan Crawford, was the eldest son, and heir, of John Crawfurd of Kilbirnie (1606–1629) and Lady Mary Cunningham. ...
, MP for
Ayrshire Ayrshire (, ) is a Counties of Scotland, historic county and registration county, in south-west Scotland, located on the shores of the Firth of Clyde. The lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area of Ayrshire and Arran covers the entirety ...
). Through his paternal line, he was a descendant of the 4th Earl of Glencairn through the Earl's second son, Hon. Andrew Cunningham. His maternal grandparents were John Stewart (the son of Sir Archibald Stewart of Blackhall) and Mary Stirling (the daughter of Sir James Stirling and sister to Sir George Stirling, 6th Laird of Keir, Dunblane, Perthshire, and 3rd Laird of Cawder, Bishopbriggs, Lanarkshire). Among his maternal family were uncles, James Stewart of Lumlock and Sir Archibald Stewart, 1st Baronet, of Blackhall (who married his father's first cousin, Ann Crawfurd).


Career

Upon the death of his father on 25 March 1685, he succeeded as the 2nd Baronet Cuninghame of Corsehill in the
Baronetage of Nova Scotia Baronets are hereditary titles awarded by the Crown. The current baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier, existing baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland and Great Britain. To be recognised as a baronet, it is necessary ...
. As he was only a minor when his father died, and "was, ill-advisedly, served heir general to his father, 25 March 1685, and heir special in the Barony of Robertland. By this service not only his estate but what of his wife was given up to his father's creditors, and he had to subsist 'by the effects of his industry.'" His father had been ruined by guaranteeing the credit of his spendthrift cousin, Sir David Cuninghame, 4th Baronet of Robertland. Paterson, James (1863–66). ''History of the Counties of Ayr and Wigton Vol. V, Part II. Cunningham'' Edinburgh: J. Stillie, p. 590.


Personal life

In 1686 Cuninghame was married to Margaret Boyle, a daughter of John Boyle of Kelburn, MP for
Bute Bute or BUTE may refer to: People * Marquess of Bute, a title in the Peerage of Great Britain; includes lists of baronets, earls and marquesses of Bute * Lord of Bute, a title in medieval Scotland, including a list of lords * Lucian Bute (born ...
, and Marion Steuart (the daughter of Sir Walter Steuart of Allanton). She was sister to
David Boyle, 1st Earl of Glasgow David Boyle, 1st Earl of Glasgow (c. 1666 – 31 October 1733) was a Scottish politician and peer. He was the last Treasurer-depute before the Union with England. Early life David Boyle was born circa 1666 at Kelburn Castle, Fairlie, in No ...
. Together, they were the parents of: *
Sir David Cuninghame, 3rd Baronet Sir David Cuninghame, 3rd Baronet ( – 4 July 1770) was a Scottish landowner and aristocrat. Early life Cuninghame was born in Scotland in . He was the only son and heir of Sir Alexander Cuninghame, 2nd Baronet (died 1730) and the former Margar ...
(–1770), who married Penelope Montgomery, daughter of Margaret Montgomery (a daughter of Alexander Montgomery of Kirktonholm,
Lanarkshire Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark (; ), is a Counties of Scotland, historic county, Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area and registration county in the Central Lowlands and Southern Uplands of Scotland. The county is no l ...
) and Alexander Montgomery of Assloss,
Ayrshire Ayrshire (, ) is a Counties of Scotland, historic county and registration county, in south-west Scotland, located on the shores of the Firth of Clyde. The lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area of Ayrshire and Arran covers the entirety ...
; she was the niece and heiress of Sir Walter Montgomery, Baronet, of Kirktonholm (descended from the Montgomeries of Skelmorly). * Jean Boyle Cuninghame (1697–1763), who married William Newall, a son of Adam Newall and Elizabeth Chalmers.Mosley, Charles, editor. ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes.''
Wilmington, Delaware Wilmington is the List of municipalities in Delaware, most populous city in the U.S. state of Delaware. The city was built on the site of Fort Christina, the first Swedish colonization of the Americas, Swedish settlement in North America. It lie ...
:
Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd Burke's Peerage Limited is a British genealogical publisher, considered an authority on the order of precedence of noble families and information on the lesser nobility of the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1826, when the Anglo-Irish geneal ...
, 2003, vol. 1, p. 995.
Sir Alexander died in 1730 and was succeeded by his son,
David David (; , "beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. The Tel Dan stele, an Aramaic-inscribed stone erected by a king of Aram-Dam ...
.


Descendants

Through his son David, he was a grandfather of three boys and one girl, the eldest of whom, Alexander, married Elizabeth Montgomery, and was father of the
4th Fourth or the fourth may refer to: * the ordinal form of the number 4 * ''Fourth'' (album), by Soft Machine, 1971 * Fourth (angle), an ancient astronomical subdivision * Fourth (music), a musical interval * ''The Fourth'', a 1972 Soviet drama ...
,
5th Fifth is the ordinal form of the number five. Fifth or The Fifth may refer to: * Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, as in the expression "pleading the Fifth" * Fifth Avenue * Fifth column, a political term * Fifth disease, a cont ...
and 6th Baronets.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cuninghame, Sir Alexander, 2nd Baronet Year of birth missing Cuninghame, Alexander Baronets in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ...
Clan Cunningham Nobility from South Ayrshire