Singt Dem Herrn Ein Neues Lied (1941)
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"" ("Sing a New Song unto the Lord") is a Christian
hymn A hymn is a type of song, and partially synonymous with devotional song, specifically written for the purpose of adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a deity or deities, or to a prominent figure or personification. The word ''hymn'' d ...
in German. It was written by Georg Alfred Kempf, a Protestant pastor in
Alsace Alsace (, ; ) is a cultural region and a territorial collectivity in the Grand Est administrative region of northeastern France, on the west bank of the upper Rhine, next to Germany and Switzerland. In January 2021, it had a population of 1,9 ...
, in 1941. With a 1956 melody by
Adolf Lohmann Adolf Lohmann (10 January 1907 – 19 October 1983) was a German music educator and a composer of sacred music. Several of his hymn melodies are part of the Catholic hymnal ''Gotteslob''. Career Born in Düsseldorf, Lohmann worked there as a mu ...
, it is part of the common German Catholic hymnal ''
Gotteslob ''Gotteslob'' ("Praise of God") is the title of the hymnbook authorized by the Catholic dioceses in Germany, Austria, South Tyrol, Luxembourg and Liège, Belgium. First published in Advent 2013, it is the current official hymnal for German-speak ...
'' (2013).


History

Georges Alfred Kempf was born on 10 December 1916 in Val d'Ajo, Département des Vosges,
Alsace Alsace (, ; ) is a cultural region and a territorial collectivity in the Grand Est administrative region of northeastern France, on the west bank of the upper Rhine, next to Germany and Switzerland. In January 2021, it had a population of 1,9 ...
, the son of farmers in the mountains (''Bergbauern''). As a young farmer, he entered the Hermannsburg Mission Seminary in
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
, and studied Protestant theology further in Erlangen, Tübingen and Strasbourg. He was pastor in several villages in Alsace. From 1946, he published ''Fraternité Evangélique'', an illustrated monthly paper, and from 1962 to 1978 ''Le Messager Évangélique'', a weekly church paper. He was leader of a Jugendspielschar (theatre group of young people) and wrote several plays about Biblical scenes for them. Kempf died in
Ingwiller Ingwiller (; ) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. The commune lies within the North-Vosges natural park. History The first known mention of Ingwiller dates from the year 742 a.C. as ''Ingoniunilare ...
, Alsace, on 24 March 2013. He wrote the poem "" in 1941. At the time, Alsace had been annexed by
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
. In his French version, it begins "Louez Dieu d’un chant nouveau, qui peut l’interdire?" The beginning of the poem is reminiscent of the call to sing a new song to the Lord as in
Psalm 98 Psalm 98 is the 98th psalm of the Book of Psalms, beginning in English in the King James Version: "O sing unto the Lord a new song; for he hath done marvellous things". The Book of Psalms starts the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and, as suc ...
, and the second line already mentions conflict: "Niemand solls euch wehren" (nobody shall deny it to you). In the first common German Catholic hymnal, the 1975 ''Gotteslob'', the song appeared as GL 268 with Lohmann's melody. In the 2013 edition, it is GL 409. It is also part of other songbooks.


Text

The poem is in four
stanza In poetry, a stanza (; from Italian ''stanza'', ; ) is a group of lines within a poem, usually set off from others by a blank line or indentation. Stanzas can have regular rhyme and metrical schemes, but they are not required to have either. ...
s of seven lines each, rhyming ABABCCB. The first stanza begins with the call to sing a new song to the Lord, as in
Psalm 96 Psalm 96 is the 96th psalm of the Book of Psalms, a hymn. The first verse of the psalm calls to praise in singing, in English in the King James Version: "O sing a new song unto the Lord". Similar to Psalm 98 ("Cantate Domino") and Psalm 149, ...
and
Psalm 98 Psalm 98 is the 98th psalm of the Book of Psalms, beginning in English in the King James Version: "O sing unto the Lord a new song; for he hath done marvellous things". The Book of Psalms starts the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and, as suc ...
. It then mentions that God never rests (paraphrasing
Psalm 121 Psalm 121 is the 121st psalm of the Book of Psalms, beginning in English in the King James Version: "I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills, from whence cometh my help”. In the slightly different numbering system used in the Greek Septuagint ...
:4), and that he still works miracles today. The second stanza expresses that his mercy is new every day (based on
Lamentations The Book of Lamentations (, , from its incipit meaning "how") is a collection of poetic laments for the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BCE. In the Hebrew Bible, it appears in the Ketuvim ("Writings") as one of the Five Megillot ("Five Scrolls" ...
3:23), even on ways through Night ("durch Nacht"). The third stanza looks back on past support (as mentioned in
Deuteronomy Deuteronomy (; ) is the fifth book of the Torah (in Judaism), where it is called () which makes it the fifth book of the Hebrew Bible and Christian Old Testament. Chapters 1–30 of the book consist of three sermons or speeches delivered to ...
1:31) and calls for confidence ("Zuversicht"). The fourth stanza concludes on this basis to sing a new songs to him, wherever the sun "looks" (Allsoweit die Sonne sieht), paraphrasing
Psalm 113 Psalm 113 is the 113th psalm of the Book of Psalms, beginning in English in the King James Version: "Praise ye the Lord, O ye servants of the Lord". The Book of Psalms is part of the third section of the Hebrew Bible, and a book of the Christia ...
:3, and let it sound brightly ("lasst es hell erklingen").


Melodies and musical settings

Adolf Lohmann Adolf Lohmann (10 January 1907 – 19 October 1983) was a German music educator and a composer of sacred music. Several of his hymn melodies are part of the Catholic hymnal ''Gotteslob''. Career Born in Düsseldorf, Lohmann worked there as a mu ...
composed a melody in 1952, and revised it in 1956. It uses changing
metre The metre (or meter in US spelling; symbol: m) is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). Since 2019, the metre has been defined as the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of of ...
, 4/4, 5/4 and 6/4, indicating a new approach. Paul Horn composed a cantata for three voices and instruments in 1978, published by
Carus-Verlag Carus-Verlag is a German music publisher founded in 1972 and based in Stuttgart. Carus was founded by choral conductor Günter Graulich and his wife Waltraud with an emphasis on choral repertoire. the catalogue includes more than 26,000 works ...
. The music is independent from Lohmann's melody, is in
common time A time signature (also known as meter signature, metre signature, and measure signature) is an indication in music notation that specifies how many note values of a particular type fit into each measure ( bar). The time signature indicates the ...
and treats the stanzas differently, with a prelude and an interlude. In 2008, Josef Friedrich Doppelbauer composed a four-part setting, again by Carus. After the publication of the second edition of the ''Gotteslob'' in 2013, a three-part setting was included in the accompanying ''Chorbuch Gotteslob'' by Carus-Verlag.


References


External links

*
Adolf Lohmann-Nachlaß – Archivbestände
(in German) hf.uni-koeln.de * Notker Bohner
"Singt dem Herrn ein neues Lied, lasst es hell erklingen!"
stjosef-frankfurt.de 2014 {{Authority control 20th-century hymns in German Christian hymns in German 1941 songs