
Singkhon Pass ( th, ด่านสิงขร), also referred to as Sing Khon and as Maw Daung after the name of the Burmese town west of the border, is a pass across the
Tenasserim Hills
The Tenasserim Hills or Tenasserim Range ( my, တနင်္သာရီ တောင်တန်း, ; th, ทิวเขาตะนาวศรี, , ; ms, Banjaran Tanah Seri/Banjaran Tenang Sari) is the geographical name of a r ...
on the border between
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
and
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
, at an elevation of . The pass is close to the narrowest point of
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
in
Khlong Wan
A ''khlong'' ( th, คลอง, ), alternatively spelt as ''klong'' () commonly refers to a canal in Thailand. These canals are spawned by the rivers Chao Phraya, Tha Chin, and Mae Klong, along with their tributaries particularly in the low- ...
(คลองวาฬ) subdistrict,
Mueang Prachuap Khiri Khan District,
Prachuap Khiri Khan Province.
History
Singkhon pass was important during the
wars between Siam and the Burmese, and also during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, when the
Mergui Road was constructed by the
Japanese invaders. The pass, on Thai Hwy 1039, about to the west of its junction with
Thailand Route 41, was formerly closed, but was informally opened since May 2013 as a result of bilateral agreements.
The road on the Burmese side leads to
Myeik – via Mawdaung and
Tanintharyi – and has been recently been repaired. Singkhon Pass has been upgraded since late-2014 with improved public utilities, urban planning, and landscaping.
The official inauguration ceremony of the border crossing took place on 23 May 2015 with a crowd of about 2000 from both sides of the border attending the event.
Tourism
The Singkhon Pass border checkpoint is currently also being developed as a tourist attraction with new shops opening in the area by the road on the Thai side. It is also a place whereby traffic from one side of the road must change over to drive on the opposite side of the road.
Pattaya Mail - Dan Sing Khon border crossing upgrade under way
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References
External links
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{{Border Crossings of Myanmar
Tenasserim Hills
Mountain passes of Thailand
Mountain passes of Myanmar
Myanmar–Thailand border crossings
Geography of Prachuap Khiri Khan province