The ''Singing Ringing Tree'' is a wind powered sound sculpture resembling a tree set in the landscape of the Pennine hill range overlooking Burnley, in Lancashire, England. Completed in 2006, it is part of the series of four sculptures within the Panopticons arts and regeneration project created by the East Lancashire Environmental Arts Network (ELEAN). The project was set up to erect a series of 21st-century landmarks, or Panopticons (structures providing a comprehensive view), across East Lancashire as symbols of the renaissance of the area. Designed by architects Mike Tonkin and Anna Liu of Tonkin Liu, the ''Singing Ringing Tree'' is a tall construction comprising pipes of galvanised steel which harness the energy of the wind to produce a slightly discordant and penetrating

choral A choir ( ; also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform. Choirs may perform music from the classical music repertoire, which ...

sound covering a range of several

octave In music, an octave ( la, octavus: eighth) or perfect octave (sometimes called the diapason) is the interval between one musical pitch and another with double its frequency. The octave relationship is a natural phenomenon that has been refer ...

s. Some of the pipes are primarily structural and visual elements, while others have been cut across their width enabling the sound. The

harmonic A harmonic is a wave with a frequency that is a positive integer multiple of the ''fundamental frequency'', the frequency of the original periodic signal, such as a sinusoidal wave. The original signal is also called the ''1st harmonic'', the ...

and singing qualities of the tree were produced by tuning the pipes according to their length by adding holes to the underside of each. In 2007, the sculpture won (along with 13 other candidates) the National Award of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) for architectural excellence. In March 2017, a second Singing Ringing Tree was set on the outskirts of Austin, Texas in the United States in the rural area of a small town called Manor. While the exact location is unknown, Tonkin Liu also helped in the creation of a third sculpture which is found somewhere i
Saudi Arabia

The "Singing Ringing Tree" sculpture was donated to the City of Abilene in July 2022 by its owner in the Austin, Texas, area. The anonymous donor covered the installation and moving costs, which were arranged by the Abilene Cultural Affairs Council. The council contracted with JK Welding to dismantle and reassemble the sculpture, which is composed of nearly 27 tons of pipes, east of the Frontier Texas! museum in the grassy median where Treadaway Boulevard splits and flows into South 1st St. The sculpture's position has been optimized to maximize the wind blowing across the pipes, creating a melodious and choral humming sound that can be heard from 100-400 feet away, depending on wind speeds.

References

*Birch, Amanda (3 August 2007)
"Tonkin Liu’s ''Singing Ringing Tree'' puts panpipes into park panorama"
in ''Building Design'' (bdonline.co.uk). Retrieved 5 June 2008. * East Lancashire Environmental Arts Network (2005), * Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) (22 June 2007)
RIBA National and European Awards
Retrieved 5 June 2008. * Carlson, Amanda (9 September 2020)
"The rise of Houston jack-of-all-trades shop JK Welding"
in ''The Welder''. Retrieved 1 July 2021. *FOX West Texas TV station. (July 12, 2022

"Rare Singing Ringing Tree Sculpture Set to Find New Home in Abilene." ource*Abilene Reporter-News. (July 22, 2022)

Abilene's in for a 'Treet': Singing Ringing Sculpture Installation." ource

External links

Sound and video on Sound Tourism siteYouTube videos
{{Sound sculptures Sound sculptures Wind-activated musical instruments Outdoor sculptures in England Buildings and structures in Burnley 2006 sculptures Steel sculptures in England 2006 establishments in England

See also

References

External links