Simone Finn
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Simone Jari Finn, Baroness Finn (; born 10 June 1968), is a British-American businesswoman and
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
politician who served as Downing Street Deputy Chief of Staff from February 2021 until the end of the
second Johnson Ministry The second Johnson ministry began on 16 December 2019, three days after Boris Johnson's audience with Queen Elizabeth II where she invited him to form a new government following the 2019 United Kingdom general election, 2019 general election. ...
. A member of the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
since 2015, she is a former government adviser on industrial relations, efficiency and civil service reform. She co-founded Francis Maude Associates, a consultancy firm specialising in government efficiency. She was appointed a non-executive board member for the Cabinet Office in May 2020.


Early life and education

Simone Kubes was born in the US to a Welsh mother and a father who had defected from Communist
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia ( ; Czech language, Czech and , ''Česko-Slovensko'') was a landlocked country in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, the Sudetenland beca ...
. She grew up in
Swansea Swansea ( ; ) is a coastal City status in the United Kingdom, city and the List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, second-largest city of Wales. It forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area, officially known as the City and County of ...
and attended her local comprehensive school. She graduated from
Lady Margaret Hall Lady Margaret Hall (LMH) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England, located on a bank of the River Cherwell at Norham Gardens in north Oxford and adjacent to the University Parks. The college is more formally known under ...
, Oxford University, with a degree in history. Being born in the U.S. to non-diplomats, Finn is a natural-born citizen of the United States, and inherited her mother's British nationality.


Career

Following university Finn trained and worked as an accountant at Coopers & Lybrand (subsequently
PwC PricewaterhouseCoopers, also known as PwC, is a Multinational corporation, multinational professional services network based in London, United Kingdom. It is the second-largest professional services network in the world and is one of the Big Fo ...
). She then joined the
Financial Services Authority The Financial Services Authority (FSA) was a quasi-judicial body accountable for the regulation of the financial services industry in the United Kingdom between 2001 and 2013. It was founded as the Securities and Investments Board (SIB) in 1985 ...
as a senior accountant regulating insurance companies. Recruited before the 2010 election by the Conservative Party's Implementation Team, Finn became the Coalition Government's industrial relations adviser. She played a key role in negotiations with the trade unions and helped to agree deals to roughly halve the cost of public sector pensions. ''
The Telegraph ''The Telegraph'', ''Daily Telegraph'', ''Sunday Telegraph'' and other variant names are often names for newspapers. Newspapers with these titles include: Australia * The Telegraph (Adelaide), ''The Telegraph'' (Adelaide), a newspaper in Adelaid ...
'' described her as the "silk-and-steel adviser behind the Coalition's trade union reforms". As a special adviser to
Francis Maude Francis Anthony Aylmer Maude, Baron Maude of Horsham, (born 4 July 1953) is a British Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party politician who served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Paymaster General from 2010 to 2015. He also served ...
, the minister for the Cabinet Office, Finn helped to drive through his cuts of several billion pounds over the course of the 2010-2015 parliament. Finn also helped to set up the Centre for Public Appointments in the Cabinet Office and publish a diversity strategy to encourage more women to apply for public appointments. The proportion of women appointed to the boards of public bodies reached 48.2% in 2015–16 compared with 34.7% in 2009–10. In July 2022, the resignation of
Sajid Javid Sir Sajid Javid (; born 5 December 1969) is a British former politician who served as Secretary of State for Health and Social Care from June 2021 to July 2022, having previously served as Home Secretary from 2018 to 2019 and Chancellor of the ...
during the
July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis In early July 2022, 62 of the United Kingdom's 179 List of government ministers of the United Kingdom, government ministers, parliamentary private secretaries, Prime Ministerial Trade Envoy, trade envoys, and Chairman of the Conservative Party, ...
caused a vacancy in the office of
Secretary of State for Health and Social Care The secretary of state for health and social care, also referred to as the health secretary, is a Secretary of State (United Kingdom), secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, responsible for the work of the Departmen ...
, which Downing Street chief of staff
Steve Barclay Stephen Paul Barclay (born 3 May 1972) is a British politician who served in various cabinet positions under prime ministers Theresa May, Boris Johnson and Rishi Sunak between 2018 and 2024, lastly as the Secretary of State for Environment, ...
was appointed to fill shortly before
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He wa ...
's resignation as
prime minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
. While no successor to Barclay was formally appointed, Finn held the role in a ''de facto'' capacity, as incumbent Downing Street deputy chief of staff.


Political candidate

In the run up to the 2015 general election, Finn was considered as a Conservative candidate for the
Kensington Kensington is an area of London in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, around west of Central London. The district's commercial heart is Kensington High Street, running on an east–west axis. The north-east is taken up by Kensingt ...
constituency. The selected candidate,
Victoria Borwick Victoria Lorne Peta Borwick, Baroness Borwick (''née'' Poore, 26 April 1956), is a British politician. A member of the Conservative Party, she served as the Member of Parliament for Kensington from 2015 to 2017, becoming the first MP for K ...
, won the seat, but lost it to the Labour Party in the 2017 election. In 2018, Finn was included on the longlist for the Conservative Party London mayoral candidate. Shaun Bailey was selected as the final candidate.


Elevation to the Lords

In the
2015 Dissolution Honours The 2015 Dissolution Honours List was issued on 27 August 2015 upon the advice of the prime minister, David Cameron. The Life Peerages were announced separately from the other appointments, while it was gazetted as a single list on 22 September 2 ...
Finn was elevated to the Lords as ''Baroness Finn, of
Swansea Swansea ( ; ) is a coastal City status in the United Kingdom, city and the List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, second-largest city of Wales. It forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area, officially known as the City and County of ...
in the County of
West Glamorgan West Glamorgan () is a former administrative county in South Wales. It is now a preserved county. West Glamorgan was one of the divisions of the ancient county of Glamorgan. It was created on 1 April 1974, by the Local Government Act 1972 fr ...
''. In her maiden speech in the House of Lords, Finn focused on the importance of education as a tool of social mobility, paying tribute to her former deputy headmistress, Iris Williams. She also voiced her support for the
Tidal Lagoon Swansea Bay Tidal Lagoon Swansea Bay was a proposed tidal lagoon power plant that was to be constructed in Swansea Bay off the south coast of Wales, United Kingdom. Development consent was granted by the UK government in June 2015, and in June 2018 the Wels ...
, a project for which she has repeatedly advocated. Finn is a member of the EU Security and Justice Sub-Committee. She was previously a member of the Scrutiny of Secondary Legislation Select Committee, and the EU (External Affairs) Sub Committee.


Career outside Parliament

Finn is the co-founder and managing director of Francis Maude Associates, which she runs with Lord (Francis) Maude of Horsham. It is a consulting firm specialising in government efficiency and reform, with its work based on Maude and Finn's experience in the Cabinet Office, 2010–15. She is also employed by
Arbuthnot Latham Arbuthnot Latham & Co. Limited is a British private and merchant bank headquartered in London, England. It is the principal subsidiary of Arbuthnot Banking Group plc, which trades on the Alternative Investment Market under the stock symbol ARBB. ...
, a bank owned by the former Conservative donor, Henry Angest. Finn is a trustee of the think tank
Demos Demos may refer to: Computing * DEMOS, a Soviet Unix-like operating system * DEMOS (ISP), the first internet service provider in the USSR * Demos Commander, an Orthodox File Manager for Unix-like systems * Plural for Demo (computer programming ...
and was visiting parliamentary fellow at St Anthony's, Oxford, 2017–18. She is also a board member of the Conservative Foundation. In May 2020,
Michael Gove Michael Andrew Gove, Baron Gove (; born Graeme Andrew Logan, 26 August 1967) is a British politician and journalist who served in various Cabinet of the United Kingdom, Cabinet positions under David Cameron, Theresa May, Boris Johnson and Rish ...
, the minister for the Cabinet Office, appointed Finn as a non-executive board member for the Cabinet Office, serving on the audit and risk committee. On 13 February 2021 it was announced that Finn had been promoted to become Downing Street Deputy chief of staff under
Dan Rosenfield Daniel Robert Rosenfield, Baron Rosenfield (born 2 May 1977) is a British political adviser and civil servant who served as the Downing Street Chief of Staff from January 2021 to February 2022. Between July 2007 and April 2011, he served as th ...
.


Personal life

Finn was formerly in a relationship with
Michael Gove Michael Andrew Gove, Baron Gove (; born Graeme Andrew Logan, 26 August 1967) is a British politician and journalist who served in various Cabinet of the United Kingdom, Cabinet positions under David Cameron, Theresa May, Boris Johnson and Rish ...
. She is married to Alex Finn. They have two children.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Finn, Simone 1968 births Living people 21st-century American businesspeople 21st-century American businesswomen 21st-century English politicians 21st-century English women politicians 21st-century British businesspeople 21st-century British businesswomen 21st-century British politicians 21st-century British women politicians Alumni of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford American people of Czechoslovak descent American people of Welsh descent British special advisers British people of Welsh descent British people of Czechoslovak descent Conservative Party (UK) life peers Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II Life peers created by Elizabeth II Place of birth missing (living people)