Simon Says (2011 Film)
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Simon Says is a
children's game This is a list of games that are played by children. Traditional children's games do not include commercial products such as board games but do include games which require props such as hopscotch or marbles (toys go in List of toys unless the t ...
for three or more players. One player takes the role of "
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
" and issues instructions (usually physical actions such as "jump in the air" or "stick out your tongue") to the other players, which should be followed only when succeeding the phrase "Simon says". Players are eliminated from the game by either following instructions that are not immediately preceded by the phrase, or by failing to follow an instruction which does include the phrase "Simon says". It is the ability to distinguish between genuine and fake commands, rather than physical ability, that usually matters in the game; in most cases, the action just needs to be attempted. The object for the player acting as Simon is to get all the other players out as quickly as possible; the winner of the game is usually the last player who has successfully followed all of the given commands. Occasionally, however, two or more of the last players may all be eliminated at the same time, thus resulting in Simon winning the game. The game is embedded in popular culture, with numerous references in films, music, and literature. In Ireland, and some parts of the United Kingdom, the game is also known as "O'Grady says".


Other languages

This game has translated across multiple cultures, many of them retaining the name Simon. Others substitute another name ("Yakup der ki" / "Jacob says" in
Turkish Turkish may refer to: * Something related to Turkey ** Turkish language *** Turkish alphabet ** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation *** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey *** Turkish communities in the former Ottoman Empire * The w ...
), refer to some authority figure as with قال المعلّم / "The teacher says" in
Lebanon Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...
, or use the verb alone as with ''Mando'' / "I say" in
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
.


Gameplay and variants

A command starting with "Simon says" means that the players must obey that command. A command ''without'' the beginning "Simon says" means do not do this action. Anyone who breaks one of these two rules is eliminated from the remainder of the game. Often, anyone who speaks is also eliminated.


Simon says (electronic version)

The electronic game ''
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
'' is named for Simon Says. Instead of having to listen to the presence of the instruction phrase, the player has to repeat a short sequence of button presses after demonstration by the device. This gameplay has been repeated as minigame in many subsequent video games and is often referred to as "Simon Says" as well, despite the differences from the playground game.


Do this do that

A variation on the instruction phrases is used in this variant. Instead of only actions beginning with "Simon says" having to be obeyed, an action along with the phrase "do ''this''" must be obeyed while an action with the phrase "do ''that''" must not be obeyed. Obeying a "do that" command or not obeying a "do this" command will eliminate a player. In
Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
, this variant is known as Gör si, gör så.


Following John

A similar Swedish child's game is " Följa John" meaning "following John", where physical actions are conducted by "John" (usually involving movement in a line), and where remaining participants are replicating the activities shown by John. However, the commands are silent, and based on the remaining participants observation of John's actions. Especially when performed in a line, this can become a physical action equivalent of the game
Telephone A telephone, colloquially referred to as a phone, is a telecommunications device that enables two or more users to conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be easily heard directly. A telephone converts sound, typically and most ...
.


References


Other references

*Arnold, Arnold, ''The World Book of Children's Games'', World Publishing Co., 1972, . *
Bancroft, Jessie H. Jessie Hubbell Bancroft (1867–1952) was an American educator, a pioneer of physical educationRuth Evan"Jessie H. Bancroft" ''Journal of Health, Physical Education, Recreation'', Volume 31, Issue 4, 1960, and a founder and a president of the Am ...
, ''Games for the Playground, Home, School and Gymnasium'', The Macmillan Co., 1914. *Forster, Sally, ''Simon Says... Let's Play'',
Dutton Children's Books Dutton Children's Books is a US publisher of children's books and a division of the Penguin Group. It is associated with the Dutton adult division. It was previously an imprint of E. P. Dutton, prior to 1986. They have been publishing books si ...
, 1990, . *Grunfeld, Frederic V., ''Games of the World: How to Make Them, How to Play Them, How They Came to Be'',
Holt, Rinehart and Winston Holt McDougal is an American publishing company, a division of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, that specializes in textbooks for use in high schools. The Holt name is derived from that of U.S. publisher Henry Holt (1840–1926), co-founder of ...
, 1975, . {{Outdoor games Children's games