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Simon P. Coker was an American farmer and represented
Barnwell County, South Carolina Barnwell County is a county in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, its population was 20,589. It is located in the Central Savannah River Area. Its county seat is Barnwell. History The Barnwell District was created in ...
in the
South Carolina House of Representatives The South Carolina House of Representatives is the lower house of the South Carolina General Assembly. It consists of 124 representatives elected to two-year terms at the same time as U.S. congressional elections. Unlike many legislatures, seatin ...
from 1874 until his assassination in 1876. He was assassinated by white supremacists during the Ellenton massacre in September 1876.Freedom's Lawmakers by
Eric Foner Eric Foner (; born February 7, 1943) is an American historian. He writes extensively on American political history, the history of freedom, the early history of the Republican Party, African American biography, the American Civil War, Reconstr ...
Louisiana State University Press 1996 page 47
Coker was one of between thirty and fifty Black Republicans executed that day. He was shot in the head while praying for mercy.
Benjamin Tillman Benjamin Ryan Tillman (August 11, 1847 – July 3, 1918) was a politician of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party who served as List of governors of South Carolina, governor of South Carolina from 1890 to 1894, and as a Un ...
, who later became Governor of South Carolina, was present at the execution.


See also

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Redeemers The Redeemers were a political coalition in the Southern United States during the Reconstruction era of the United States, Reconstruction Era that followed the American Civil War. Redeemers were the Southern wing of the Democratic Party (Unite ...


References

Republican Party members of the South Carolina House of Representatives People from Barnwell County, South Carolina Year of birth missing 1876 deaths Deaths by firearm in South Carolina Assassinated American politicians Farmers from South Carolina African-American state legislators in South Carolina African-American farmers African-American politicians during the Reconstruction Era Politicians assassinated in the 1870s 19th-century members of the South Carolina General Assembly {{SouthCarolina-politician-stub