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Simon Agopian or Simon Hagopian at times Simon Agopyan ( hy, Սիմոն Հակոբյան;
Western Armenian Western Armenian (Classical Armenian orthography, Classical spelling: , ) is one of the two standard language, standardized forms of Armenian language, Modern Armenian, the other being Eastern Armenian. It is based mainly on the Istanbul Arme ...
Սիմոն Յակոբեան, 1857 - 16 May 1921) was a prominent Ottoman Armenian landscape and portrait painter.


Life

Simon Agopian was born in
Samatya Samatya ( el, Ψαμάθεια, pr. ''Psamatheia''; hy, Սամաթիա) is a quarter of the Fatih district of Istanbul. It is located along the Marmara Sea, and borders to the west on the neighborhood of Yedikule (the "Castle of the Seven Tower ...
, a district in
Istanbul Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
in 1857. He completed his early education at the Horenyan School in Narlikapi and the Sahakyan School in Samatya. He took private lessons from the respect Armenian painter Telemak Ekserciyan and entered the Academy of Fine Arts in 1994, graduating in 1888. While studying at the Academy, Agopian was classmates with Armenian painter
Arshak Fetvadjian Arshak Abrahami Fetvadjian ( hy, Արշակ Աբրահամի Ֆեթվաճյան; October 1, 1866 – October 7, 1947) was an Armenian artist, painter and designer. He is best known for his watercolor paintings of the architectural monuments of ...
. Upon graduation, Agopian was awarded first place for a large painting entitled ''The Imperial Gallery at Eminonu'' which he executed for his finals. This painting was later purchased by
Alexander Vallaury Alexander Vallaury (1850–1921) was a French- Ottoman architect, who founded architectural education and lectured in the School of Fine Arts in Constantinople (Istanbul), Ottoman Empire. Biography Vallaury was born in 1850 into a Levantine fam ...
, an architect of the late Ottoman period. He continued his work in his studio in Samatya until 1895, and from then on worked in
Beyoğlu Beyoğlu (, ota, بك‌اوغلی, script=Arab) is a district on the European side of İstanbul, Turkey, separated from the old city (historic peninsula of Constantinople) by the Golden Horn. It was known as the region of Pera (Πέρα, mean ...
. His address was 48 Rue Kechich, Feriköy.Annuaire oriental du commerce, de l'industrie, de l'administration et de la magistrature years 1909, 1913, and 1921 From 1883 onward, Agopian taught art at the Berberyan and Mezburyan schools in
Üsküdar Üsküdar () is a large and densely populated district of Istanbul, Turkey, on the Anatolian shore of the Bosphorus. It is bordered to the north by Beykoz, to the east by Ümraniye, to the southeast by Ataşehir and to the south by Kadıköy ...
, and at the Esayan School near
Taksim Square Taksim Square ( tr, Taksim Meydanı, ), situated in Beyoğlu in the European part of Istanbul, Turkey, is a major tourist and leisure district famed for its restaurants, shops, and hotels. It is considered the heart of modern Istanbul, with the c ...
. In 1911 his studio was above the Apollan Photography Studio, and one of the portraits commissioned by Apollon was that of Mehmed Resad which is in the Military Museum in Istanbul. He gave art lessons to the Ottoman princes and other amateurs, and one of his pupils was the painter
Vahram Manavyan Vahram Manavian (Born Constantinople, Ottoman Turkey 1880 – died Cairo, Egypt 1952) was an Ottoman and Egyptian painter of Armenian descent. Life Vahram Manavian was born in Istanbul, one of six children of the writer Dikran Manavian. He began ...
. An exhibition of his work was help at Angelidis, a shop at 331 Cadde-i Kebir in Beyoğlu in 1896, and his works were last exhibited at the Societa Italiana. He won a prize at the Marseille Exhibition for a portrait of his father. Simon Agopian died on 16 May 1921 and is buried at the Şişli Armenian Cemetery.


Works

Important works by Agopyan include ''The Beggar from Van'', ''Porters Crossing the Bridge in Karaköy'', ''A Muslim Beggar'', ''Turkish Neighborhood'', ''Portrait of
Sultan Abdulhamit II Abdülhamid or Abdul Hamid II ( ota, عبد الحميد ثانی, Abd ül-Hamid-i Sani; tr, II. Abdülhamid; 21 September 1842 10 February 1918) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 31 August 1876 to 27 April 1909, and the last sultan to ...
'', and the ''Selamlik of Sultan Abdülaziz in Ortaköy'' (which was sold at an auction of Islamic art held by Ader Picard Tajan in Paris on November 18, 1988), six scenes of the Victory won by Gazi Ahmed Muhtar Pasa, The Medresse of Sofulu Seyyif Mehmed Pasa Mosque in Kadirga, a portrait of educationalist
Reteos Berberian Reteos Berberian, also known as Reteos Perperian ( hy, Ռեթէոս Պէրպէրեան, 1848, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire – 1907, Üsküdar, Ottoman Empire), was an Ottoman Armenian educator, pedagogue, principal, writer, poet, and founde ...
, ''A Dervish Beggar in the Courtyard of Mihrimah Sultan Mosque in Üsküdar'' (1911), and a portrait of Mahrukizade Cafer Bey (1894; which is owned by his grandson Cem Mahruki). He painted a series of Ottoman military successes in his ''Six Scenes of Victories of Gazi Ahmed Muhtar Paşa on the Eastern Front'' (1910) which was commissioned by Ahmed Muhtar Pasha’s family. He also has paintings of Istanbul tradespeople such as
simit Simit is a circular bread, typically encrusted with sesame seeds or, less commonly, poppy, flax or sunflower seeds, found across the cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire, and the Middle East. Simit's size, crunch, chewiness, and other characte ...
sellers, fishmongers, and chimney sweepers. Agopyan also painted religious subjects. Examples of the latter are those portraying two of the apostles, Timothy and Parthugiemeos (1888; which he did for the Surp Kevork Church in
Samatya Samatya ( el, Ψαμάθεια, pr. ''Psamatheia''; hy, Սամաթիա) is a quarter of the Fatih district of Istanbul. It is located along the Marmara Sea, and borders to the west on the neighborhood of Yedikule (the "Castle of the Seven Tower ...
).


Gallery

File:Hamals on the Karaköy Bridge.jpg, Hamals on the Karaköy Bridge File:Portrait of a Hamal from Moush.jpg, Portrait of a Hamal from Moush File:Simon Agopian THE ENTRANCE OF THE SOUKS IN CONSTANTINOPLE.jpg, The Entrance of the Souks in Constantinople File:Fighting around Shipka.jpg, Fighting around Shipka, August 1877 File:Observing actions around Ala Dagh.jpg, Observing the actions around Ala Dagh, June 21, 1877 File:Night Attack at Plevna.jpg, Night Attack at Plevna


See also

*
List of Orientalist artists This is an incomplete list of artists who have produced works on Orientalist subjects, drawn from the Islamic world or other parts of Asia. Many artists listed on this page worked in many genres, and Orientalist subjects may not have formed a m ...
*
Orientalism In art history, literature and cultural studies, Orientalism is the imitation or depiction of aspects in the Eastern world. These depictions are usually done by writers, designers, and artists from the Western world. In particular, Orientalist ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Agopyan, Simon 1857 births 1921 deaths 19th-century painters from the Ottoman Empire 19th-century Armenian painters 20th-century painters from the Ottoman Empire 20th-century Armenian painters 19th-century Ottoman educators Armenian educators Orientalist painters Artists from Istanbul Landscape painters Armenian portrait painters 19th-century war artists 20th-century war artists Burials at Şişli Armenian Cemetery Armenians from the Ottoman Empire