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Simdega district is one of the twenty-four districts of Jharkhand state,
India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
, and
Simdega Simdega is a city in the Indian state of Jharkhand. Simdega is the administrative headquarters of the eponymous district and Subdivision. The city stands at an elevation of approximately 418 metres (1371 feet) above sea level and cove ...
town is the administrative headquarters of this district. This district is the least population density district of jharkhand(2011).This district was carved out from erstwhile Gumla district on 30 April 2001. It is currently a part of the Red Corridor. As of 2011 it is the third least populous district of Jharkhand (out of 24), after Lohardaga and Khunti districts.


Economy

In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Simdega one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of
640 Year 640 (Roman numerals, DCXL) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 640 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar er ...
). It is one of the 21 districts in Jharkhand currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).


Politics


Administration


Blocks/Mandals

The following are the list of blocks (10 blocks) in Simdega district.


Demographics

According to the 2011 census Simdega district has a population of 599,578, roughly equal to the nation of Solomon Islands or the US state of Wyoming. This gives it a ranking of 526th in India (out of a total of
640 Year 640 (Roman numerals, DCXL) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 640 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar er ...
). The district has a population density of . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.62%. Simdega has a sex ratio of 1000 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 67.59%. It is the only Christian majority district in Jharkhand.Simdega District Population Census 2011, Jharkhand literacy sex ratio and density
/ref> Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes 7.5% while Schedule Tribe (ST) were 70.8% of total population. At the time of the
2011 Census of India The 2011 Census of India or the 15th Census of India, Indian Census was conducted in two phases, house listing and population enumeration. The House listing phase began on 1 April 2010 and involved the collection of information about all build ...
, 53.91% of the population in the district spoke
Sadri Sadri is a municipality in the Pali district of Rajasthan, India. It is considered the gateway to Marwar from Mewar. Sadri is one of the main places of worship for the Jain community. Ranakpur Temple and Shri Parshuram Mahadev Mandir are locate ...
, 22.50% Mundari, 15.44% Kharia, 4.02% Hindi, 1.44% Kurukh and 1.36% Urdu as their first language.2011 Census of India, Population By Mother Tongue
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Culture


Popular places in Simdega District

* Chhinda Dam * Ramrekha dham - it is commonly believed by the tribals in the area that Lord Rama had visited this place in his exile years. * Ramjanki Mandir * Gandhi Maidan * Kelaghagh * Kobang Dam * sarna mandir * Dhangadi- It is a picnic place of Shankh river in bolba block. Where naturally rocks cut by river water looked very attractive.


See also

*
Districts of Jharkhand Jharkhand, a state of India, has twenty-four administrative districts. Administration A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a district magistrate or a deputy commissioner, an officer belonging to the ...


References


External links


Simdega district website
{{coord, 22, 36, 36, N, 84, 30, 00, E, region:IN-JH_type:adm2nd_source:kolossus-nowiki, display=title Districts of Jharkhand 2001 establishments in Jharkhand