Simcha Bunim Alter (; April 6, 1898 – July 8, 1992), also known as the ''Lev Simcha'' (), after the works he authored, was the sixth
Rebbe
A Rebbe () or Admor () is the spiritual leader in the Hasidic movement, and the personalities of its dynasties.Heilman, Samuel"The Rebbe and the Resurgence of Orthodox Judaism."''Religion and Spirituality (Audio)''. UCTV, 20 Oct 2011. web. ...
of the
Hasidic
Hasidism () or Hasidic Judaism is a religious movement within Judaism that arose in the 18th century as a spiritual revival movement in contemporary Western Ukraine before spreading rapidly throughout Eastern Europe. Today, most of those aff ...
dynasty of
Ger, a position he held from 1977 until his death.
In 1980, he instituted ''
Yerushalmi Yomi'', the daily learning of a page of the
Jerusalem Talmud
The Jerusalem Talmud (, often for short) or Palestinian Talmud, also known as the Talmud of the Land of Israel, is a collection of rabbinic notes on the second-century Jewish oral tradition known as the Mishnah. Naming this version of the Talm ...
, similar to the renowned
Daf Yomi
''Daf Yomi'' (, ''Daf Yomi'', "page of the day" or "daily folio") is a daily regimen of learning the Oral Torah and its commentaries (also known as the Gemara), in which each of the 2,711 pages of the Babylonian Talmud is covered in sequence. A ' ...
for the
Babylonian Talmud
The Talmud (; ) is the central text of Rabbinic Judaism and the primary source of Jewish religious law (''halakha'') and Jewish theology. Until the advent of modernity, in nearly all Jewish communities, the Talmud was the centerpiece of Jewi ...
.
He died on July 7, 1992 (7th of
Tammuz 5752), and was interred in the cave of the Gerrer Rebbes in the
Mount of Olives
The Mount of Olives or Mount Olivet (; ; both lit. 'Mount of Olives'; in Arabic also , , 'the Mountain') is a mountain ridge in East Jerusalem, east of and adjacent to Old City of Jerusalem, Jerusalem's Old City. It is named for the olive, olive ...
cemetery.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alter, Simchah Bunim
1898 births
1992 deaths
Israeli Hasidic rabbis
Rebbes of Ger
Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah
Polish Hasidic rabbis
20th-century Polish rabbis
Burials at the Jewish cemetery on the Mount of Olives
People from Góra Kalwaria