Silvio Vietta
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Silvio Vietta (born 7 August 1941, in
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
) is a German scholar and professor emeritus of the University of Hildesheim. His work has concerned itself principally with German literature, philosophy and European cultural history. His main areas of research are the literatures of
Expressionism Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
and
Romanticism Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century. The purpose of the movement was to advocate for the importance of subjec ...
, and Literary
Modernity Modernity, a topic in the humanities and social sciences, is both a historical period (the modern era) and the ensemble of particular Society, socio-Culture, cultural Norm (social), norms, attitudes and practices that arose in the wake of the ...
. He has also published on
Martin Heidegger Martin Heidegger (; 26 September 1889 – 26 May 1976) was a German philosopher known for contributions to Phenomenology (philosophy), phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. His work covers a range of topics including metaphysics, art ...
, with whom he had personal contact while a student, and
Hans-Georg Gadamer Hans-Georg Gadamer (; ; 11 February 1900 – 13 March 2002) was a German philosopher of the continental tradition, best known for his 1960 on hermeneutics, '' Truth and Method'' (''Wahrheit und Methode''). Life Family and early life Gad ...
. His recent research has been in European cultural history, in particular the history of
rationality Rationality is the quality of being guided by or based on reason. In this regard, a person acts rationally if they have a good reason for what they do, or a belief is rational if it is based on strong evidence. This quality can apply to an ab ...
.


Biography

Silvio Vietta is the son of the writer Egon Vietta and Dorothea, born Feldhaus. He studied
German Literature German literature () comprises those literature, literary texts written in the German language. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, the German parts of Switzerland and Belgium, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, South Tyrol in Italy ...
,
Philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
,
English Literature English literature is literature written in the English language from the English-speaking world. The English language has developed over more than 1,400 years. The earliest forms of English, a set of Anglo-Frisian languages, Anglo-Frisian d ...
and
Education Education is the transmission of knowledge and skills and the development of character traits. Formal education occurs within a structured institutional framework, such as public schools, following a curriculum. Non-formal education als ...
(1962–68) and received his PhD from the
University of Würzburg The Julius Maximilian University of Würzburg (also referred to as the University of Würzburg, in German ''Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg'') is a public research university in Würzburg, Germany. Founded in 1402, it is one of the ol ...
in 1970 for a thesis on ''Language and the Reflection on Language in Modern Poetry''. Vietta began his academic career as a lecturer in German at Elmira College, Elmira NY, and later taught at the German universities of Heidelberg, Tübingen, Mannheim and Hildesheim. In 1981 he finished his
habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excelle ...
(German postdoctoral qualification) on ''Modern Rationality and Literary Criticism'' at the University of Mannheim. In 2006 he was a visiting professor at the University of Moscow (RGGU), in 2007 and 2008-09 visiting professor at the
University of Sassari The University of Sassari (, UniSS) is a public university located in Sassari, Italy. It was founded in 1562 and is organized in 13 departments. The University of Sassari earned first place in the rankings for the best “medium-sized” Italian ...
(Italy) and in 2012 visiting professor at the University of Campinas (Brazil). Vietta is a member of the advisory board of ''Angermion'', the Yearbook of Anglo-German Literary Criticism (London), a member of AVUR (Agenzia nazionale valutazione ricerca Universitaria), Italy, and a member of the International German Society. In 2006, he received the Friedrich Nietzsche Prize of the State of
Saxony-Anhalt Saxony-Anhalt ( ; ) is a States of Germany, state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony, Thuringia and Lower Saxony. It covers an area of and has a population of 2.17 million inhabitants, making it the List of German states ...
.


Theory

Vietta has specialized in the macro-theory of the periods of
Expressionism Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
,
Romanticism Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century. The purpose of the movement was to advocate for the importance of subjec ...
and
Modernity Modernity, a topic in the humanities and social sciences, is both a historical period (the modern era) and the ensemble of particular Society, socio-Culture, cultural Norm (social), norms, attitudes and practices that arose in the wake of the ...
, and in recent years has become one of the pioneers of 'Europeism' as a field of intercultural
European Studies European studies is a field of study offered by many academic colleges and universities that focuses on the History of Western civilization and the evolution of Western culture, as well as on current developments in European integration. Some ...
. In 2012 he published ''Texte zur Poetik'' (''Texts on Poetics''), a historical documentation of the basic European texts on poetics from
Plato Plato ( ; Greek language, Greek: , ; born  BC, died 348/347 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher of the Classical Greece, Classical period who is considered a foundational thinker in Western philosophy and an innovator of the writte ...
and
Aristotle Aristotle (; 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosophy, Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, a ...
to
Postmodernism Postmodernism encompasses a variety of artistic, Culture, cultural, and philosophical movements that claim to mark a break from modernism. They have in common the conviction that it is no longer possible to rely upon previous ways of depicting ...
and cybernetic poetics. His recent work is a long-term study of the history of
rationality Rationality is the quality of being guided by or based on reason. In this regard, a person acts rationally if they have a good reason for what they do, or a belief is rational if it is based on strong evidence. This quality can apply to an ab ...
: ''Rationalität. Eine Weltgeschichte. Europäische Kulturgeschichte und die Globalisierung'' (''Rationality: A History of the World - European Cultural History and Globalization'', 2012), in which he shows how the European concept and practice of rationality has explored and conquered the world and led to the present world civilization. Vietta speaks of the "empire of rationality" as a world-governing power that includes different irrational effects.


Publications

* Vietta, Silvio: Language and the Reflection on Language in Modern Poetry. Bad Homburg 1970. * Vietta, Silvio: Expressionism. (with H.G. Kemper). Seventh Ed. Munich 2001 (1975). * Vietta, Silvio: Modern Rationality and Literary Criticism. Munich 1981. * Vietta, Silvio (ed.): Die literarische Frühromantik. Göttingen 1983. * Vietta, Silvio: Literary Imagination. Theory and History. Stuttgart 1986. * Vietta, Silvio: Heidegger's Criticism of National Socialism and Technology. Tübingen 1989. (French translation Paris 1993, Japan. Translation Tokio 1996). * Vietta, Silvio: Literary Modernity. A problem-based History of German Literature from Hölderlin to Thomas Bernhard. Stuttgart 1992. * Vietta, Silvio: "Die vollendete Speculation führt zur Natur zurück". Nature und Aesthetics. Leipzig 1995. * Vietta, Silvio/Kemper, Dirk (Ed.): Aesthetic Modernism in Europe. Principles and Contexts since Romanticism. Munich 1998. * Vietta, Silvio: Aesthetics of Modernity. Literature and Imagery. Munich 2001. *
Hans-Georg Gadamer Hans-Georg Gadamer (; ; 11 February 1900 – 13 March 2002) was a German philosopher of the continental tradition, best known for his 1960 on hermeneutics, '' Truth and Method'' (''Wahrheit und Methode''). Life Family and early life Gad ...
/Vietta, Silvio: In Conversation. Munich 2002. * Vietta, Silvio (Ed.): Modernity and Myth. Munich 2006. * Vietta, Silvio: The European Novel of Modernity. Munich 2007. * Vietta, Silvio: European Cultural History. An Introduction. Munich 2007. * Vietta, Silvio (Ed.): Aesthetics - Religion - Secularisation I: From Renaissance to Romanticism. Munich 2008. Vol. II: Classical Modernity Munich 2008. * Gehler, Michael/Vietta, Silvio (Ed.): Europe - Europeanisation - European Studies. New Scientific Methods and Contents. Vienna 2010. * Vietta, Silvio (Ed.): Texts on Poetics. Darmstadt 2012. * Vietta, Silvio/Rizzo, Roberto (Ed.): "sich an den Tod heranpürschen...". The Correspondence of Hermann Broch and Egon Vietta in the years 1933 - 1951. Göttingen 2012. * Vietta, Silvio: Rationality: A History of the World - European Cultural History and Globalization. Munich 2012. * Vietta, Silvio: A Theory of Global Civilization: Rationality and the Irrational as the Driving Forces of History. Kindle Ebooks 2013.


References


External links


Home page at the University of Hildesheim
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vietta, Silvio Living people 1941 births Linguists from Germany University of Würzburg alumni