Silvia Peppoloni
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Silvia Peppoloni is an Italian geologist, researcher in the field of natural hazards and risks, science writer, and international scholar in
geoethics Geoethics is the branch of ethics which relates to the interaction of human activity with our physical world in general, and with the practice of the Earth sciences in particular.Wyss M. and Peppoloni S. (Eds) (2015)Geoethics, Ethical Challenges and ...
and social geosciences.


Early life and education

Silvia Peppoloni was born and lives in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
,
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. Since she was a child, she was fascinated by geological phenomena. For hours she used to listen astonished to her grandfather's stories about the 1944 eruption of the Vesuvius Volcano, feeling the fear and the wonder, the sense of impotence and precariousness in front of those processes, the perception of the Earth as a "living" planet. This is the origin of her love for
geosciences Earth science or geoscience includes all fields of natural science related to the planet Earth. This is a branch of science dealing with the physical, chemical, and biological complex constitutions and synergistic linkages of Earth's four spheres ...
. Peppoloni has a background in humanities: she obtained her high school diploma at the Italian upper secondary school. Keen on music, she studied piano from the age of 8 years and lyrical singing from 20. Singer in polyphonic and symphonic choirs, in 1994 she won the public competition and became a soprano of the youth Choir "Luca Marenzio" of the National Academy of S. Cecilia, directed by
Norbert Balatsch Norbert Balatsch (; 10 March 1928 – 6 May 2020) was an Austrian conductor, especially known as a choral conductor, who began as a baritone choir singer. He was the long-term choir director of both the Vienna State Opera and the Bayreuth Fe ...
. From 1995 to 1999 she was the solo singer of the Mediterranean popular music groups "La Paranza" and " I Tamburi del Vesuvio" di Nando Citarella, and in 2005 of the medieval music group "Symphonia Medioevale". In 1996, she earned a master's degree on Geosciences from
Sapienza University of Rome The Sapienza University of Rome (), formally the Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", abbreviated simply as Sapienza ('Wisdom'), is a Public university, public research university located in Rome, Italy. It was founded in 1303 and is ...
; in 1997, she obtained the professional qualification and enrolled in the geologists' register, and in 2001 received her PhD in Earth Sciences. Her initial skills were in
geomorphology Geomorphology () is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features generated by physical, chemical or biological processes operating at or near Earth's surface. Geomorphologists seek to understand wh ...
and
tectonics Tectonics ( via Latin ) are the processes that result in the structure and properties of the Earth's crust and its evolution through time. The field of ''planetary tectonics'' extends the concept to other planets and moons. These processes ...
. Subsequently, she devoted herself to the study of
engineering geology Engineering geology is the application of geology to engineering study for the purpose of assuring that the geological factors regarding the location, design, construction, operation and maintenance of engineering works are recognized and accou ...
, in particular, its application in the seismic field, to
seismic microzonation Seismic microzonation is defined as the process of subdividing a potential seismic or earthquake prone area into zones with respect to some geological and geophysical characteristics of the sites such as ground shaking, liquefaction susceptibility ...
studies and the analysis of local seismic amplification effects. Currently, she works in the field of
natural hazard A natural disaster is the very harmful impact on a society or community brought by natural phenomenon or hazard. Some examples of natural hazards include avalanches, droughts, earthquakes, floods, heat waves, landslides - including submarin ...
s and
risks In simple terms, risk is the possibility of something bad happening. Risk involves uncertainty about the effects/implications of an activity with respect to something that humans value (such as health, well-being, wealth, property or the environ ...
, with a focus on aspects of geoscience communication and education. During her university studies she cooperated with the Center for Television Applications and Distance Education Techniques of the Sapienza University of Rome to create tools and supports for students with disabilities.


Career and impact

Silvia Peppoloni is a PhD geologist, researcher at the
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology The National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (, INGV) is a research institute for geophysics Geophysics () is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and Physical property, properties of Earth and its surround ...
(Rome, Italy). Her scientific activities are focused on natural risks and hazards, geomorphology, engineering geology, and the ethical and social aspects of Earth sciences. She is involved in research on the philosophy of geosciences, social geosciences and geoethics, as well as the practical application of geoethical thinking to geoscience education and communication. Peppoloni was Professor of geology and applied Geology at the Sapienza University of Rome and the
Tuscia University University of Tuscia (, UNITUS) is a university located in the city of Viterbo, Italy. Founded in 1979, the University comprises 6 academic departments. Much of the campus occupies the former monastic complex of Santa Maria in Gradi, Viterbo, Sa ...
(2008–2011), and in the PhD course in "Landscape and Environment" at the Sapienza University of Rome – Faculty of Architecture (2008–2016), she has cooperated with the
Polytechnic University of Milan The Polytechnic University of Milan (, abbreviated as PoliMi) is a university in Milan, Italy. It is the largest technical university in the country, with about 40,000 enrolled students. The university offers undergraduate, graduate, and higher ...
,
University of Genoa The University of Genoa () is a public research university. It is one of the largest universities in Italy and it is located in the city of Genoa, on the Italian Riviera in the Liguria region of northwestern Italy. The original university was fou ...
,
Roma Tre University Roma Tre University () is an Italian public research university in Rome, Italy. All its offices and departments are located in the Ostiense district area. Founded in 1992 by the Ministry of Public Education, under the request of several prof ...
, and the
National Research Council (Italy) The National Research Council (Italian: ''Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, CNR'') is the largest research council in Italy. As a public organisation, its remit is to support scientific and technological research. Its headquarters are in Rome. ...
. She is founding member and President of the International Association for Promoting Geoethics International Association for Promoting Geoethics, formerly Secretary General, Councillor 2018–2022 and currently Chair of the Commission on Geoethics of the
International Union of Geological Sciences The International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS) is an international non-governmental organization devoted to global cooperation in the field of geology. As of 2023, it represents more than 1 million geoscientists around the world. About Fo ...
, chair holder of the chair on Geoethics of the International Council for Philosophy and Human Sciences, Chair of the Ethical Advisory Board of the
Integrated Carbon Observation System The Integrated Carbon Observation System (ICOS) is a research infrastructure to quantify the greenhouse gas balance of Europe and adjacent regions. In November 2015 it received the international legal status of ERIC (European Research Infrastructu ...
, member of the Standing Committee for Gender Equality in Science of the International Science Council, member of the executive committee of the
International Association for Engineering Geology and the Environment The International Association for Engineering Geology and the Environment (IAEG) (), formerly International Association for Engineering Geology, is an international scientific society that was founded in 1964. It is affiliated with the Internati ...
– Italian section and Councillor of the Italian Geological Society. She has been member of Advisory Boards of H2020 European projects (ENVRIplus, EPOS SP, and ENGIE). Silvia Peppoloni is Editor-in-chief of the
Journal of Geoethics and Social Geosciences A journal, from the Old French ''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to: *Bullet journal, a method of personal organization *Diary, a record of personal secretive thoughts and as open book to personal therapy or used to feel connected to onesel ...
, and of the SpringerBriefs in Geoethics and Director of the
School on Geoethics and Natural Issues A school is the educational institution (and, in the case of in-person learning, the building) designed to provide learning environments for the teaching of students, usually under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of fo ...
, which she founded in 2019 with the aim of improving the dissemination of geoethics and helping geoscientists develop ethical thinking. She is the author of several books and articles on geoethics. She run the blog entitled "Storie di Gea"
Storie di Gea Storie may refer to *Storie (surname) *Storie index The Storie index is a method of soil rating based on soil characteristics that govern the land's potential use and productivity capacity. Developed by R. Earl Storie at University of California, ...
in the online magazine ReWriters, where she wrote on scientific, ethical, social and political issues relating to the environment, geosciences, and global anthropogenic challenges of our times. She collaborated with national newspapers such as
Corriere della Sera (; ) is an Italian daily newspaper published in Milan with an average circulation of 246,278 copies in May 2023. First published on 5 March 1876, is one of Italy's oldest newspapers and is Italy's most read newspaper. Its masthead has remain ...
in specific its cultural supplement "La Lettura", and other magazines such as MicroMega and CiviltàAppennino. She is also invited speaker at events related to inclusion and diversity in geosciences. Dr Peppoloni is known for her fundamental contribution to the definition, development, and promotion of geoethics. She is co-author of the Geoethical Promise, an Hippocratic-like oath for geoscientists, and the Cape Town Statement on Geoethics, a document summarising values, concepts, and contents related to geoethical thinking, translated in 35 languages. She is working to create awareness about "the growing impact of human activities on bio-geological systems" and how to promote geoethics as a responsible way of thinking and managing the planet for creating safe and healthy interactions among humans and other biotic and abiotic entities forming the Earth system. Her studies and activities have laid the foundations of geoethics and greatly contributed to developing its theoretical structure and practical applications. She also contributed subjects on "Geoethics in Disaster Risk Reduction" for the course "A Resilient Future: Science and Technology for Disaster Risk Reduction", organized by the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
).


Awards and honors

As science writer, Peppoloni received the following awards: * Special Award of the Jury – XX Edition of the Italian Prize of Naturalistic Literature "Parco Majella" 2017 ( Literary Essays) * Third place in the grand final of the 2016 Italian Award for Science Dissemination category "Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences", with the book: ''Planet Earth'' (Pianeta Terra" (transl.), Il Mulino, Bologna (Italy) * Finalist of the Italian Prize for Science Dissemination 2014 ( Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences)


Selected works

* Peppoloni Silvia and Di Capua Giuseppe (Eds.). Geoethics for the Future: Facing Global Challenges. 2024, xxxi+401 pp., Elsevier, ISBN 978-0443156540. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2022-0-00487-6. * Peppoloni Silvia and Di Capua Giuseppe. Geoethics: Manifesto for an Ethics of Responsibility Towards the Earth. 2022, Springer, Cham, XII+123 pp., ISBN 978-3030980436. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98044-3. * Peppoloni Silvia e Di Capua Giuseppe. GEOETICA: manifesto per un'etica della responsabilità verso la Terra. 2021, Saggine, n. 346, pp. 224, Donzelli Editore, . * * Peppoloni Silvia, Di Capua Giuseppe, Bobrowsky Peter, Cronin Vince (Eds.). Geoethics at the heart of all geoscience. 2017, ''Annals of Geophysics'', Vol 60, Fast Track 7. * Doglioni, Carlo e Peppoloni Silvia. (2016), Pianeta Terra. Una storia non finita, pp. 160, Il Mulino, Bologna'','' . * * * * * *


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Peppoloni, Silvia Living people Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century Italian geologists Sapienza University of Rome alumni 21st-century Italian women writers Italian geophysicists