Signal Corps (French Army)
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The Signal Corps (Corps de Transmissions) of the
French Army The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (, , ), is the principal Army, land warfare force of France, and the largest component of the French Armed Forces; it is responsible to the Government of France, alongside the French Navy, Fren ...
, is the military administrative corps which specialises in
military communications Military communications or military signals involve all aspects of communications, or conveyance of information, by armed forces. Examples from '' Jane's Military Communications'' include text, audio, facsimile, tactical ground-based communica ...
and communications and information systems (CIS).


History

After early developments 1793–1899, first specifically signals units were formed circa 1900 as part of the Engineers. The experience of the
Battle of France The Battle of France (; 10 May – 25 June 1940), also known as the Western Campaign (), the French Campaign (, ) and the Fall of France, during the Second World War was the Nazi Germany, German invasion of the Low Countries (Belgium, Luxembour ...
showed that signals units being under the aegis of the Engineers did no longer allow for fully effective communications. As a result, on 1 June 1942, by Ministerial Decree no 3600/EMA/1 of 4 May 1942, Transmissions became a distinct arm, as part of the
Armistice Army The Armistice Army () was the armed forces of Vichy France permitted under the terms of the Armistice of 22 June 1940. It was officially disbanded in 1942 after the German invasion of the " Free Zone" (''Zone libre'') which was directly ruled ...
(of
Vichy France Vichy France (; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was a French rump state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II, established as a result of the French capitulation after the Battle of France, ...
).


Current Formations and Units

* Information and Communication Systems Command (Commandement des Systèmes d’Information et de Communication), in
Cesson-Sévigné Cesson-Sévigné (; in Gallo: ''Séson'' or ''Seczon-Sevinyaé'', Breton: ''Saozon-Sevigneg'') is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France. It is a suburb directly to the east of Rennes, bordered on its ...
** School of Signals (École de Transmissions), in
Cesson-Sévigné Cesson-Sévigné (; in Gallo: ''Séson'' or ''Seczon-Sevinyaé'', Breton: ''Saozon-Sevigneg'') is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France. It is a suburb directly to the east of Rennes, bordered on its ...
** Centre of Initial Training for Non-Commissioned Members for CSIC Command (Centre de Formation Initiale des Militaires)/18éme Régiment de Transmissions, in
Dieuze Dieuze (; ) is a commune in the Moselle department, Grand Est region, France. Population People Dieuze was the birthplace of: *Charles Hermite, mathematician *Edmond François Valentin About, novelist, publicist and journalist * Émile Frian ...
*** Centre/Regimental Staff *** Instruction Office *** x2 Instruction Companies *** Logistics Office ** 28th Signal Regiment (28éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Issoire Issoire (; Auvergnat: ''Issoire'', ''Ussoire'') is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France. Geography Issoire is located on the river Couze, near its confluence with the Allier, SSE of Clermont-Ferrand on the ...
— Providing
telecommunications Telecommunication, often used in its plural form or abbreviated as telecom, is the transmission of information over a distance using electronic means, typically through cables, radio waves, or other communication technologies. These means of ...
and military information systems *** Command and Logistics Company *** x7 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Company ** 40th Signal Regiment (40éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Thionville Thionville (; ; ) is a city in the northeastern French Departments of France, department of Moselle (department), Moselle. The city is located on the left bank of the river Moselle (river), Moselle, opposite its suburb Yutz. History Thionvi ...
— Providing Information and Communication systems *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company ** 41st Signal Regiment (41éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Douai Douai ( , , ; ; ; formerly spelled Douay or Doway in English) is a city in the Nord (French department), Nord département in northern France. It is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture of the department. Located on the river Scarpe (rive ...
— Providing support with divisional command posts *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company ** 48th Signal Regiment (48éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Agen Agen (, , ) is the prefecture of the Lot-et-Garonne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Southwestern France. It lies on the river Garonne, southeast of Bordeaux. In 2021, the commune had a population of 32,485. Geography The city of Agen l ...
— Providing training and operations support command, command posts *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company ** 53rd Signal Regiment (53éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Lunéville Lunéville ( ; German : ''Lünstadt'' ; Lorrain: ''Leneinvile'') is a commune in the northeastern French department of Meurthe-et-Moselle. It is a subprefecture of the department and lies on the river Meurthe at its confluence with the Ve ...
— Providing SIC and HQ main command posts *** Command and Logistics company *** 2nd–6th Companies, one for long distance communications, one for command and support to the divisions, and one ready for air-mobile deployments (4th) *** 7th Company supporting equipment and supply deployed units *** 8th Reserve Security and Defence Company * Intelligence Command (Commandement du Renseignement) — Command isn't a transmissions affiliated command ** 785th Electronic Warfare Company (785éme Compagnie de Guerre Electronique), in
Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande (; ; Gallo: ''Saent-Jaq'') is a commune of Rennes Métropole in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of Brittany in northwestern France. Population People from Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande are called ''jacquolandins'' in Fr ...
** 44th Signal Regiment (44éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Mutzig Mutzig ( or ; ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Bas-Rhin Departments of France, department in Grand Est, in north-eastern France. The commune of Mutzig is located at the entrance of the Bruche (river), Bruche river valley, on the Route d ...
— Electromagnetic and Acquisition Intelligence *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Electronic Warfare Companies ** 54th Signal Regiment (54éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Haguenau Haguenau (; or ; ; historical ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Bas-Rhin Département in France, department of France, of which it is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture. It is second in size in the Bas-Rhin only to Strasbourg ...
— Tactical electronic warfare regiment *** Command and Logistics Company *** Administration and Support Company *** Operational Centre for Electronic Warfare Preparation *** x4 Electronic Warfare Companies *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company * Regiments not under a specific command ** Aeuronautical Information and Communication Systems Tactical Group (Groupe Tactique des Systemes d'Information et de Communications Aéronautiques), in
Évreux Évreux () is a commune in and the capital of the department of Eure, in the French region of Normandy. History Antiquity In late Antiquity, the town, attested in the fourth century AD, was named '' Mediolanum Aulercorum'', "the central town ...
—
Air Force An air force in the broadest sense is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an army aviati ...
communications unit ** Joint Directorate of Infrastructure Networks and Information Systems (Direction Interarmées des Résaux d'Infrastructure et des Systémes d'Information), at
Fort de Bicêtre The Fort de Bicêtre is a military structure built between 1841 and 1845 during the reign of Louis-Philippe during a time of tension between France and England, in the Paris suburb of Kremlin-Bicêtre. The fort is part of the Thiers Wall fortifi ...
— Provides Joint communications for troops in the country and on deployments, along with secure government communications *** Joint Directorate of Infrastructure Networks of Information Systems of the
ÃŽle-de-France The ÃŽle-de-France (; ; ) is the most populous of the eighteen regions of France, with an official estimated population of 12,271,794 residents on 1 January 2023. Centered on the capital Paris, it is located in the north-central part of the cou ...
/8th Signal Regiment (Direction Interarmées des Réseaux d'Infrastructures des Systèmes d'Information d'Île de France / 8éme Régiment de Transmissions), at Fort Mont-Valérien, Suresnes — Joint regiment providing telecommunications and information systems for the
Ministry of Defence A ministry of defence or defense (see American and British English spelling differences#-ce.2C -se, spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and Mi ...
**** National Operational Support Centre/43rd Signal Battalion (Centre National de Soutien Opérational/43éme Bataillon de Transmissions), in
Orléans Orléans (,"Orleans"
(US) and
Military history of France during World War II#French State Army (1940–44) *
History of the French Army The military history of France encompasses an immense panorama of conflicts and struggles extending for more than 2,000 years across areas including modern France, Europe, and List of former European colonies, a variety of regions throughout the ...


Footnotes


References

*{{cite book , author1=General Blondé , author2=Captain Turlan , title=Historique des Transmissions de l'Armée de terre : Tome 1 : Des origines à 1940 / Tome 2 : De 1940 à 1962 / Tome 3 : De 1963 à 1988 , publisher=Armée de terre , year=1967 , asin=B0014WF4KY (Part of th
APPAT
collection) Arms of the French Army Military communications corps