''Sigmatineurum'' is a genus of
fly
Flies are insects of the Order (biology), order Diptera, the name being derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwing ...
in the family
Dolichopodidae
Dolichopodidae, the long-legged flies, are a large, cosmopolitan family of true flies with more than 7,000 described species in about 230 genera. The genus ''Dolichopus'' is the most speciose, with some 600 species.
Dolichopodidae generally are ...
.
It is
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to Hawaii, occurring on all the main islands in the archipelago.
It is part of the ''Eurynogaster'' complex of genera.
Species
*''
Sigmatineurum binodatum''
(Parent
A parent is a caregiver of the offspring in their own species. In humans, a parent is the caretaker of a child (where "child" refers to offspring, not necessarily age). A ''biological parent'' is a person whose gamete resulted in a child, a male t ...
, 1939)
*''
Sigmatineurum chalybeum''
Parent
A parent is a caregiver of the offspring in their own species. In humans, a parent is the caretaker of a child (where "child" refers to offspring, not necessarily age). A ''biological parent'' is a person whose gamete resulted in a child, a male t ...
, 1938[
*'' Sigmatineurum englundi'' Evenhuis, 2000]
References
Hydrophorinae
Dolichopodidae genera
Insects of Hawaii
Endemic fauna of Hawaii
Taxa named by Octave Parent
{{Dolichopodidae-stub