Siegfried Lauterwasser (16 April 1913 – 7 September 2000) was a German photographer. He was one of the most important representatives of ''subjective photography'' and a member of the group ''
fotoform Fotoform was an avant-garde photography group founded in 1949 by six young German photographers, Siegfried Lauterwasser, Peter Keetman, Wolfgang Reisewitz, Toni Schneiders, Otto Steinert and Ludwig Windstoßer.
Emergence
After WW2, the photogra ...
'', which was influential in the post-war period.
He continued the photographic tradition of his father Alexander Lauterwasser (1878-1933) and his grandfather Alexander Lauterwasser (1846-1923).
Life
Lauterwasser was born in
Überlingen
Überlingen is a German city on the northern shore of Lake Constance (Bodensee) in Baden-Württemberg near the border with Switzerland. After the city of Friedrichshafen, it is the second largest city in the Bodenseekreis (district), and a cent ...
. After an apprenticeship as a photographer in his native town with his father Alexander Lauterwasser (1928/1929), he attended the Höhere Berufsschule für Grafik und gestaltendes Gewerbe in
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , " Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its ...
from 1929 to 1931. In 1933, he took over his father's photo studio, and in 1937 he passed the master craftsman's examination. During the Second World War, Lauterwasser was a photojournalist for the
Wehrmacht Propaganda Troops
Propaganda Troops (german: Wehrmachtpropaganda, abbreviated as ') was a branch of service of the and the of Nazi Germany during World War II. Subordinated to the High Command of the (the '), its function was to produce and disseminate propagand ...
. His main focus seems to have been photographs with the
Luftwaffe
The ''Luftwaffe'' () was the aerial-warfare branch of the German '' Wehrmacht'' before and during World War II. Germany's military air arms during World War I, the '' Luftstreitkräfte'' of the Imperial Army and the '' Marine-Fliegerabt ...
and on the Eastern Front, much of it in
colour photography
Color photography is photography that uses media capable of capturing and reproducing colors. By contrast, black-and-white or gray-monochrome photography records only a single channel of luminance (brightness) and uses media capable only of ...
. He became a member of ''fotoform'' in 1949. In 1987, he received his golden master's certificate. He published his pictures in magazines, books and as postcards. Typical of his photographic style is the subjective-artistic combination of movement, harmony and light. He died on 7 September 2000 in Überlingen at the age of 87.
Topics
Landscape and animals
After the war, Lauterwasser turned to landscape, art and cultural photography of the
Lake Constance
Lake Constance (german: Bodensee, ) refers to three bodies of water on the Rhine at the northern foot of the Alps: Upper Lake Constance (''Obersee''), Lower Lake Constance (''Untersee''), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine, called the Lak ...
area. Special images are the photographs of the
Swabian-Alemannic Fastnacht
The Swabian-Alemannic Fastnacht, Fasnacht (in Switzerland) or Fasnat/Faschnat (in Vorarlberg) is the pre-Lenten carnival in Alemannic folklore in Switzerland, southern Germany, Alsace and Vorarlberg.
Etymology
Popular etymology often links ...
, the
sailing
Sailing employs the wind—acting on sails, wingsails or kites—to propel a craft on the surface of the ''water'' ( sailing ship, sailboat, raft, windsurfer, or kitesurfer), on ''ice'' ( iceboat) or on ''land'' ( land yacht) over a chose ...
at Lake Constance, the Überlingen sword dancers and the water birds. He produced illustrated books about Lake Constance and its moods until the 1950s. He also took landscape photographs of the
Black Forest
The Black Forest (german: Schwarzwald ) is a large forested mountain range in the state of Baden-Württemberg in southwest Germany, bounded by the Rhine Valley to the west and south and close to the borders with France and Switzerland. It is ...
, Italy, France,
Svalbard and Africa. Special photographs are ''Eisbär bei Spitzbergen'' and ''Leopard Afrika''.
Bayreuth Festival
In 1934,
Wieland Wagner
Wieland Wagner (5 January 1917 – 17 October 1966) was a German opera director, grandson of Richard Wagner. As co-director of the Bayreuth Festival when it re-opened after World War II, he was noted for innovative new stagings of the operas, depa ...
met Lauterwasser in the photography business. From 1952 to 1987, Lauterwasser recorded the productions of the
Bayreuth Festival
The Bayreuth Festival (german: link=no, Bayreuther Festspiele) is a music festival held annually in Bayreuth, Germany, at which performances of operas by the 19th-century German composer Richard Wagner are presented. Wagner himself conceived ...
as a stage photographer. One particular photograph is ''Wagner's Tristan and Isolde'' in Bayreuth.
Herbert von Karajan
Karajan became aware of Lauterwasser in
Bayreuth, and so Lauterwasser became
Herbert von Karajan
Herbert von Karajan (; born Heribert Ritter von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor. He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 34 years. During the Nazi era, he debuted at the Salzburg Festival, wi ...
's preferred photographer from 1962 onwards. From 1967 to 1988, Lauterwasser was photographer at the
Salzburg Easter Festival The Salzburg Easter Festival (German: ''Osterfestspiele Salzburg'') is an annual festival of opera and classical music held in Salzburg, Austria during Easter week.
For most of the festival's history, the resident orchestra of the Easter Festival ...
.
Classical music artists
His photos of conductors, soloists and singers of classical music in the second half of the 20th century were also used for records, CD covers and illustrated books. He took photos of
Pierre Boulez
Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez (; 26 March 1925 – 5 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor and writer, and the founder of several musical institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of post-war Western classical music.
Born in Mon ...
,
Karl Böhm
Karl August Leopold Böhm (28 August 1894 – 14 August 1981) was an Austrian conductor. He was best known for his performances of the music of Mozart, Wagner, and Richard Strauss.
Life and career
Education
Karl Böhm was born in Graz. T ...
,
David Oistrach,
Anne-Sophie Mutter
Anne-Sophie Mutter (born 29 June 1963) is a German violinist. She was supported early in her career by Herbert von Karajan. As an advocate of contemporary music, she has had several works composed especially for her, by Sebastian Currier, Hen ...
,
Mstislav Rostropovich
Mstislav Leopoldovich Rostropovich, (27 March 192727 April 2007) was a Russian cellist and conductor. He is considered by many to be the greatest cellist of the 20th century. In addition to his interpretations and technique, he was well ...
,
Arthur Rubinstein
Arthur Rubinstein ( pl, Artur Rubinstein; 28 January 188720 December 1982) was a Polish-American pianist. and
Leonard Bernstein
Leonard Bernstein ( ; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American conductor, composer, pianist, music educator, author, and humanitarian. Considered to be one of the most important conductors of his time, he was the first America ...
, among others. Recording venues were, among others, the
Royal Opera of Versailles
The Royal Opera of Versailles () is the main theatre and opera house of the Palace of Versailles. Designed by Ange-Jacques Gabriel, it is also known as the Théâtre Gabriel. The interior decoration by Augustin Pajou is constructed almost entirely ...
, the , the
Salzburg Festival
The Salzburg Festival (german: Salzburger Festspiele) is a prominent festival of music and drama established in 1920. It is held each summer (for five weeks starting in late July) in the Austrian town of Salzburg, the birthplace of Wolfgang Ama ...
, the
Wiener Singverein, the
Berliner Philharmonie
The Berliner Philharmonie () is a concert hall in Berlin, Germany, and home to the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra.
The Philharmonie lies on the south edge of the city's Tiergarten and just west of the former Berlin Wall. The Philharmonie is o ...
.
The Century Picture
During the , he pictured a group of Hänsele with their colourful scale-shaped full-body mask dancing around (: ) on Lake Überlingen on Shrove Sunday, 24 February 1963, after the carnival procession, against the special backdrop of the former
Free imperial city
In the Holy Roman Empire, the collective term free and imperial cities (german: Freie und Reichsstädte), briefly worded free imperial city (', la, urbs imperialis libera), was used from the fifteenth century to denote a self-ruling city that ...
Überlingen
Überlingen is a German city on the northern shore of Lake Constance (Bodensee) in Baden-Württemberg near the border with Switzerland. After the city of Friedrichshafen, it is the second largest city in the Bodenseekreis (district), and a cent ...
. Daily throughout the Seegfrörne, he captured moods and events in pictures and thus created a fund of artistic photographs of the 1963 Seegfrörne.
Acknowledgement
The was awarded in 1999 to the still living members of the ''fotoform'' group and thus to Lauterwasser. Parts of his estate are in the Berlin
Prussian Heritage Image Archive and in the
George Eastman Museum
The George Eastman Museum, also referred to as ''George Eastman House, International Museum of Photography and Film'', the world's oldest museum dedicated to photography and one of the world's oldest film archives, opened to the public in 1949 in ...
. Pictures by Lauterwasser are sold at auctions.
Exhibitions
* 12 July 2013 – 6 October 2013: Städtische Galerie Überlingen im Faulen Pelz: ''100 Jahre Siegfried Lauterwasser. Das photographische Lebenswerk.''
* 4 August 2013 – 3 November 2013: Museum Haus Löwenberg, Gengenbach: ''AUGEN – BLICKE. Schwarzwald - Wein - Musik - Fotoform. Das Lebenswerk de Überlinger Photographen Siegfried Lauterwasser (1913–2000).''
* 17 February 2014 – 14 March 2014: SWR-Studio Freiburg: ''"Augen-Blicke" Schwarzwald-Fotos von Siegfried Lauterwasser''.
Publications
* ''Überlingen in Lichtbildaufnahmen''. Friedrichshafen 1938.
* ''Der Rathaussaal zu Überlingen.'' Ein Bildband. Überlingen 1947.
* ''Madonnen am Bodensee.'' Ein Bildband. Überlingen 1947.
* ''Das Heilige Grab zu Konstanz.'' Ein Bildband. Überlingen 1948.
* with Toni Schneiders and Victor Mezger: ''Narro und Hänsele. Schwäbisch-alemannische Volksfasnacht.'' Lindau 1956.
* ''Segeln am Bodensee.'' Bielefeld 2000.
Further reading
* Alexander Lauterwasser: ''Bilder der Spuren, die das Licht in der Welt hinterlässt.'' In Lahrer Hinkender Bote 2013, .
*Alexander Lauterwasser: ''Augen-Blicke. Das Lebenswerk des Überlinger Photographen. Zum 100. Geburtstag von Siegfried Lauterwasser 14.4.1913–7.9.2000''.
''Augen-Blicke. Das Lebenswerk des Überlinger Photographen : Zum 100. Geburtstag von Siegfried Lauterwasser 14.4.1913-7.9.2000.''
on WorldCat Überlingen: Foto Lauterwasser 2013.
References
External links
*
* Website des Fotostudios Lauterwasser, Überlingen
Kurzbiographie und Bildbeispiele
Siegfried Lauterwasser – das photographische Lebenswerk bei photoscala.de
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lauterwasser, Siegfried
German photographers
20th-century photographers
1913 births
2000 deaths
People from Überlingen