Siegfried Gutenbrunner (26 May 1906 – 23 November 1984) was an Austrian philologist who specialized in
Germanic studies
Germanic philology is the philological study of the Germanic languages, particularly from a comparative or historical perspective.
The beginnings of research into the Germanic languages began in the 16th century, with the discovery of literary tex ...
.
Biography
Siegfried Gutenbrunner was born in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
, Austria on 26 May 1906. He gained his
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to:
* Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification
Entertainment
* '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series
* ''Piled Higher and Deeper
''Piled Higher and Deeper'' (also known as ''PhD Comics''), is a newsp ...
in
Germanistics
The asterisk ( ), from Late Latin , from Ancient Greek , ''asteriskos'', "little star", is a typographical symbol. It is so called because it resembles a conventional image of a heraldic star.
Computer scientists and mathematicians often vo ...
at the
University of Vienna
The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich h ...
in 1931.
After gaining his
habilitation
Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, usually including ...
at Vienna, Gutenbrunner served there as
Privatdozent
''Privatdozent'' (for men) or ''Privatdozentin'' (for women), abbreviated PD, P.D. or Priv.-Doz., is an academic title conferred at some European universities, especially in German-speaking countries, to someone who holds certain formal qualific ...
(1936–1939) and
Docent
The title of docent is conferred by some European universities to denote a specific academic appointment within a set structure of academic ranks at or below the full professor rank, similar to a British readership, a French " ''maître de con ...
(1939–1943). Since 1943, Gutenbrunner was associate professor of
Germanic
Germanic may refer to:
* Germanic peoples, an ethno-linguistic group identified by their use of the Germanic languages
** List of ancient Germanic peoples and tribes
* Germanic languages
:* Proto-Germanic language, a reconstructed proto-language o ...
and
Scandinavian studies
Scandinavian studies is an interdisciplinary academic field of area studies, mainly in the United States and Germany, that primarily focuses on the Scandinavian languages (also known as North Germanic languages) and cultural studies pertaining to ...
at the
Reichsuniversität Straßburg
The Reichsuniversität Straßburg (RUS) was founded 1941 by the National Socialists in Alsace, annexed to Nazi Germany, while the regular University of Strasbourg moved to Clermont-Ferrand in 1940. The purpose was to create a continuity to the G ...
.
After the end of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, held a chair at the
University of Kiel
Kiel University, officially the Christian-Albrecht University of Kiel, (german: link=no, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, abbreviated CAU, known informally as Christiana Albertina) is a public research university in the city of Kiel, G ...
. Since 1950, Gutenbrunner served as associate professor (1950–1955) and professor (1955–1975) of Germanic and Nordic philology at the
University of Freiburg
The University of Freiburg (colloquially german: Uni Freiburg), officially the Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg (german: Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg), is a public research university located in Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württe ...
. At Freiburg, Gutenbrunner founded the Seminar for Scandinavian Studies in 1963.
Gutenbrunner retired as
professor emeritus
''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
in 1975, and died in
Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau (; abbreviated as Freiburg i. Br. or Freiburg i. B.; Low Alemannic: ''Friburg im Brisgau''), commonly referred to as Freiburg, is an independent city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. With a population of about 230,000 (as o ...
on 23 November 1984.
See also
*
Otto Höfler
Otto Eduard Gotfried Ernst Höfler (10 May 1901 – 25 August 1987) was an Austrian philologist who specialized in Germanic studies. A student of Rudolf Much, Höfler was Professor and Chair of German Language and Old German Literature at the Univ ...
*
Richard Wolfram
Richard Wolfram (16 September 1901 – 30 May 1995) was an Austrian philologist who specialized in Germanic studies.
Biography
Richard Wolfram was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary on 16 September 1901. His family was well educated and middle clas ...
*
Walter Steinhauser
Walter Steinhauser (1885–1980) was an Austrian philologist who specialized in Germanic studies.
Biography
Walter Steinhauser was born in Vienna on 7 February 1885. His father was a landowner and lawyer. After graduating from the Schottengymnas ...
Selected works
* ''Die Germanischen Götternamen der Antiken Inschriften'', 1936
* ''Germanische Frühzeit in den Berichten der Antike'', 1939
* ''Schleswig-Holsteins älteste Literatur, von der Kimbernzeit bis zur Gudrundichtung'', 1949
* ''Historische Laut- und Formenlehre des Altisländischen'', 1951
* ''Von Hildebrand und Hadubrand'', 1976
Sources
*
Elias H. Füllenbach, Gutenbrunner, Siegfried, in: ''
Internationales Germanistenlexikon 1800–1950.'' Band 1: ''A–G.'', hrsg. von
Christoph König unter Mitarbeit von Birgit Wägenbaur de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2003, , S. 640–642.
1906 births
1984 deaths
Austrian non-fiction writers
Austrian philologists
Germanists
Germanic studies scholars
Old Norse studies scholars
Scandinavian studies scholars
University of Vienna alumni
Academic staff of the University of Freiburg
Academic staff of the University of Kiel
Academic staff of the University of Vienna
Writers on Germanic paganism
20th-century philologists
{{Austria-linguist-stub