Sidney Bracy
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Sidney Bracey (born Sidney Bracy; 18 December 1877 – 5 August 1942) was an Australian-born American actor. Born into an acting family, he began a stage career in Australia, on
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street ** Broadway Theatre (53rd Stre ...
and in Britain usually as leading men in musicals and comic operas, and in roles straight theatre, including
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
plays. He then performed in more than 320 films between 1909 and 1942, remembered for his character roles as sometimes exasperated men in authority, such as bosses, directors, and, especially, respectable butlers. He also continued to perform on stage, including in
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
.


Early life and stage career

Bracey was born in
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, Victoria, with the name Sidney Bracy, later changing the spelling of his last name. He was the son of Welsh
tenor A tenor is a type of male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the countertenor and baritone voice types. It is the highest male chest voice type. Composers typically write music for this voice in the range from the second B below m ...
Henry Bracy and English actress Clara T. Bracy. His aunt was the actress and dancer
Lydia Thompson Lydia Thompson (born Eliza Thompson; 19 February 1838 – 17 November 1908), was an English dancer, comedian, actor and theatrical producer. From 1852, as a teenager, she danced and performed in pantomimes, in the UK and then in Europe and so ...
. He was educated at
Melbourne University The University of Melbourne (colloquially known as Melbourne University) is a public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in the state of Victoria. Its ...
.Bowers, David Q
"Bracy, Sidney: Volume III: Biographies"
''Thanhouser Films: An Encyclopedia and History'', 1995, accessed March 30, 2020
He began his stage career in Australia in the 1890s, with J. C. Williamson's comic opera companies. On Broadway, in 1900, he appeared as the tenor lead, Yussuf, in the first American production of '' The Rose of Persia'' at Daly's Theatre in New York. He then moved to England, creating the role of Moreno in the
Edwardian musical comedy Edwardian musical comedy is a genre of British musical theatre that thrived from 1892 into the 1920s, extending beyond the reign of King Edward VII in both directions. It began to dominate the English musical stage, and even the American musical ...
hit '' The Toreador'' at the
Gaiety Theatre, London The Gaiety Theatre was a West End theatre in London, located on Aldwych at the eastern end of the Strand, London, Strand. The theatre was first established as the Strand Musick Hall in 1864 on the former site of the Lyceum Theatre, London, Lyc ...
in June 1901. He next joined the
D'Oyly Carte Opera Company The D'Oyly Carte Opera Company is a professional British light opera company that, from the 1870s until 1982, staged Gilbert and Sullivan's Savoy operas nearly year-round in the UK and sometimes toured in Europe, North America and elsewhere. The ...
on tour in Britain, playing another leading tenor, Terence O'Brian, in '' The Emerald Isle'' from September 1901 to May 1902.Stone, David
"Sidney Bracy"
''Who Was Who in the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company'', 30 August 2002, accessed 21 February 2010
He continued his stage career in Britain, creating the role of Lupin in Gaston Serpette's comic opera ''Amorelle'' at London's
Comedy Theatre The Harold Pinter Theatre, known as the Comedy Theatre until 2011,
in 1904, followed by an appearance in ''
The Winter's Tale ''The Winter's Tale'' is a play by William Shakespeare originally published in the First Folio of 1623. Although it was grouped among the comedies, many modern editors have relabelled the play as one of Shakespeare's late romances. Some criti ...
'' at Broadway's Knickerbocker TheatreSidney Bracy at the IBDB database
/ref> and ''
Twelfth Night ''Twelfth Night, or What You Will'' is a romantic comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written around 1601–1602 as a Twelfth Night entertainment for the close of the Christmas season. The play centres on the twins Viola an ...
'' in 1904 to 1905. He created another musical role, Mustapha, in '' A Persian Princess'' at Queen's Theatre in London in 1909, Back on Broadway, in 1912, he played Sir Guy of Gisborne in a revival of
Reginald de Koven Henry Louis Reginald De Koven (April 3, 1859January 16, 1920) was an American music critic and prolific composer, particularly of comic operas. Biography De Koven was born in Middletown, Connecticut, and moved to Europe in 1870, where he receive ...
's ''
Robin Hood Robin Hood is a legendary noble outlaw, heroic outlaw originally depicted in English folklore and subsequently featured in literature, theatre, and cinema. According to legend, he was a highly skilled archer and swordsman. In some versions o ...
'' at the
New Amsterdam Theatre The New Amsterdam Theatre is a Broadway theatre, Broadway theater at 214 West 42nd Street (Manhattan), 42nd Street, at the southern end of Times Square, in the Theater District, Manhattan, Theater District of Manhattan in New York City, New Yor ...
, followed by '' Rob Roy'' at the
Liberty Theatre The Liberty Theatre is a former Broadway theatre, Broadway theater at 234 West 42nd Street in the Theater District, Manhattan, Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1904, the theater was designed by Herts & Tallant ...
in 1913.


Film career

Bracey then moved into film acting, making first silent films and then "talkies", until his death in 1942, while also performing in live
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
acts, including together with friends such as Frank Farrington and
James Cruze James Cruze (born Jens Cruz Bosen;Sadoul, Georges (1972). Dictionary of Films'. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. p. 53. . See also: * Parish, James Robert; Pitts, Michael R. (1974). Film Directors: A Guide to Their American Fi ...
. Early in his film career, from 1913 to 1915, he worked for the
Thanhouser Company The Thanhouser Company (later the Thanhouser Film Corporation) was one of the first motion picture studios, founded in 1909 by Edwin Thanhouser, his wife Gertrude Thanhouser, Gertrude and his brother-in-law Lloyd Lonergan. It operated in New Yo ...
in dozens of films, often playing butler roles, such as in '' The Million Dollar Mystery''. There he co-wrote and directed a silent movie called ''Sid Nee's Finish'' (1914), in which he played the title character. In 1914, he married Evelyn Forshay. After Thanhouser, he worked with several major studios. By 1916, he changed the spelling of his last name to "Bracey". Silent film authority Diane MacIntyre gave this description of him: "Bracey, a stately looking character man, was in big demand for authority like roles; such as movie directors, bosses and, most of the time, the most respectable and poised butler in all of Hollywood. He was thin, dark haired and had an earnest, yet sober, face that could break into a look of wide-eyed exasperation." Bracey died in
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood ...
, California, on 5 August 1942, aged 64. He was buried in Calvary Cemetery in East Los Angeles.


Selected filmography

* '' Adrift in a Great City'' (1914 short) * '' The Million Dollar Mystery'' (1914) * '' The Man Inside'' (1916) * '' Merely Mary Ann'' (1916) * '' A Huntress of Men'' (1916) * '' Caprice of the Mountains'' (1916) * '' The Ragged Princess'' (1916) * ''
Crime and Punishment ''Crime and Punishment'' is a novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It was first published in the literary journal '' The Russian Messenger'' in twelve monthly installments during 1866.
'' (1917) * '' A Man's World'' (1918) * '' The Invisible Ray'' (1920 serial) * '' An Amateur Devil'' (1920) * '' Food for Scandal'' (1920) * ''
Passion Fruit ''Passiflora edulis'', commonly known as passion fruit, is a vine species of passion flower native to the region of southern Brazil through Paraguay to northern Argentina. It is cultivated commercially in tropical and subtropical areas for its ...
'' (1921) * '' The Outside Woman'' (1921) * '' The March Hare'' (1921) * '' Crazy to Marry'' (1921) * ''
Morals Morality () is the categorization of intentions, decisions and actions into those that are ''proper'', or ''right'', and those that are ''improper'', or ''wrong''. Morality can be a body of standards or principles derived from a code of conduc ...
'' (1921) * ''
Midnight Midnight is the transition time from one day to the next – the moment when the date changes, on the local official clock time for any particular jurisdiction. By clock time, midnight is the opposite of noon, differing from it by 12 hours. ...
'' (1922) * '' The Dictator'' (1922) * '' The Radio King'' (1922) * '' One Wonderful Night'' (1922) * '' The Social Buccaneer'' (1923) * ''
Merry-Go-Round A carousel or carrousel (mainly North American English), merry-go-round (International English), or galloper (British English) is a type of amusement ride consisting of a rotating circular platform with seats for riders. The seats are tradit ...
'' (1923) * ''
Ruggles of Red Gap ''Ruggles of Red Gap'' is a 1935 American comedy film directed by Leo McCarey and starring: Charles Laughton, Mary Boland, Charlie Ruggles and ZaSu Pitts and featuring Roland Young and Leila Hyams. It was based on the best-selling 1915 nove ...
'' (1923) * ''
The Courtship of Miles Standish ''The Courtship of Miles Standish'' is an 1858 narrative poem by American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow about the early days of Plymouth Colony, the colonial settlement established in America by the ''Mayflower'' Pilgrims. Overview ''Th ...
'' (1923) * '' The Wild Party'' (1923) * '' Why Men Leave Home'' (1924) * '' Her Night of Romance'' (1924) * '' By Divine Right'' (1924) * '' So This Is Marriage'' (1924) * '' The White Desert'' (1925) * ''
A Slave of Fashion ''A Slave of Fashion '' is a 1925 American silent romantic comedy film directed by Hobart Henley. The film stars Norma Shearer and Lew Cody, with William Haines. A young Joan Crawford had an early uncredited role as a mannequin A mannequ ...
'' (1925) * ''
The Merry Widow ''The Merry Widow'' ( ) is an operetta by the Austria-Hungary, Austro-Hungarian composer Franz Lehár. The Libretto, librettists, Viktor Léon and Leo Stein (writer), Leo Stein, based the story – concerning a rich widow, and her countrymen's ...
'' (1925) * ''
Wandering Footsteps ''Wandering Footsteps'' is a 1925 American silent melodrama film directed by Phil Rosen Philip E. Rosen (May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer. He directed more than 140 films between 1915 a ...
'' (1925) * ''
The Blackbird ''The Blackbird'' is a 1926 American silent crime film directed by Tod Browning and starring Lon Chaney. The screenplay was written by Waldemar Young, based on a story "The Mockingbird" by Tod Browning (which was originally supposed to be t ...
'' (1926) * '' A Bankrupt Honeymoon'' (1926) * ''
The Devil's Circus ''The Devil's Circus'' is a 1926 American silent drama film directed by Danish director Benjamin Christensen, based upon his screenplay. The film stars Norma Shearer and Charles Emmett Mack. It was the first of seven films directed by Christe ...
'' (1926) * '' Beverly of Graustark'' (1926) * '' A Man Four-Square'' (1926) * ''
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
'' (1926) * '' The Mystery Club'' (1926) * '' The Thirteenth Juror'' (1927) * ''
Birds of Prey Birds of prey or predatory birds, also known as (although not the same as) raptors, are hypercarnivorous bird species that actively predation, hunt and feed on other vertebrates (mainly mammals, reptiles and smaller birds). In addition to speed ...
'' (1927) * ''
The Woman on Trial ''The Woman on Trial'' is a 1927 American silent drama film directed by Mauritz Stiller, starring Pola Negri, and based on the play ''Confession'' by Erno Wajda (aka Ernest Vajda). Adolph Zukor, Jesse L. Lasky, and B. P. Schulberg produced for ...
'' (1927) * ''
The Cameraman ''The Cameraman'' is a 1928 American silent film, silent Romantic comedy, romantic comedy film directed by Edward Sedgwick and an uncredited Buster Keaton. The picture stars Keaton and Marceline Day. It was Keaton's first film under contract to ...
'' (1928) * '' The Cossacks'' (1928) * '' Home, James'' (1928) * '' Man-Made Women'' (1928) * '' Win That Girl'' (1928) * '' The Haunted House'' (1928) * '' Show People'' (1928) * '' His Captive Woman'' (1929) * '' Sioux Blood'' (1929) * '' Children of Pleasure'' (1930) * '' Outside the Law'' (1930) * '' The Lion and the Lamb'' (1931) * '' Shanghaied Love'' (1931) * '' A Dangerous Affair'' (1931) * ''
New Adventures of Get Rich Quick Wallingford ''New Adventures of Get Rich Quick Wallingford'' is a 1931 American pre-Code crime / romantic comedy film directed by Sam Wood and starring William Haines as a con artist and Jimmy Durante as his pickpocket buddy. The film is based on a serie ...
'' (1931) * '' The Monster Walks'' (1932) * '' Love Bound'' (1932) * '' The Intruder'' (1933) * '' What! No Beer?'' (1933) * '' Broken Dreams'' (1933) * '' The Woman Who Dared'' (1933) * '' The Ninth Guest'' (1934) * '' Eight Bells'' (1935) * '' I've Been Around'' (1935) * ''
Anna Karenina ''Anna Karenina'' ( rus, Анна Каренина, p=ˈanːə kɐˈrʲenʲɪnə) is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy, first published in book form in 1878. Tolstoy called it his first true novel. It was initially released in serial in ...
'' (1935) * '' Second Childhood'' (1936) * '' Isle of Fury'' (1936) as Sam * '' Three Smart Boys'' (1937) * '' Breakfast for Two'' (1937) * '' Merrily We Live'' (1938) * '' My Bill'' (1938) * '' The Sun Never Sets'' (1939) * ''
Devil's Island The penal colony of Cayenne ( French: ''Bagne de Cayenne''), commonly known as Devil's Island (''Île du Diable''), was a French penal colony that operated for 100 years, from 1852 to 1952, and officially closed in 1953, in the Salvation Islan ...
'' (1939) * '' On Trial'' (1939) * '' King of the Underworld'' (1939) * '' Affectionately Yours'' (1941) * '' The Body Disappears'' (1941)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bracey, Sidney 1877 births 1942 deaths American male film actors Male actors from Melbourne Australian emigrants to the United States 20th-century American male actors