Sidi Mahrez Mosque, also known as Mohamed Bey El Mouradi Mosque, is a
mosque
A mosque ( ), also called a masjid ( ), is a place of worship for Muslims. The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Salah, Islamic prayers are performed; such as an outdoor courtyard.
Originally, mosques were si ...
in
Tunis
Tunis (, ') is the capital city, capital and largest city of Tunisia. The greater metropolitan area of Tunis, often referred to as "Grand Tunis", has about 2,700,000 inhabitants. , it is the third-largest city in the Maghreb region (after Casabl ...
,
Tunisia
Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. Tunisia also shares m ...
. It is an official historical monument.
Localization
This mosque is located in
Medina
Medina, officially al-Madinah al-Munawwarah (, ), also known as Taybah () and known in pre-Islamic times as Yathrib (), is the capital of Medina Province (Saudi Arabia), Medina Province in the Hejaz region of western Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, ...
area of the city.
History
It was built by
Mohamed Bey El Mouradi, son of
Mourad Bey II in 1692 in honor of the patron-saint of Tunis
Sidi Mahrez.
Structure
It is strongly influenced by
Ottoman architecture
Ottoman architecture is an architectural style or tradition that developed under the Ottoman Empire over a long period, undergoing some significant changes during its history. It first emerged in northwestern Anatolia in the late 13th century an ...
, showing similarities to the
Sultan Ahmed II Mosque of
Istanbul
Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
with a central dome with
cupola
In architecture, a cupola () is a relatively small, usually dome-like structure on top of a building often crowning a larger roof or dome. Cupolas often serve as a roof lantern to admit light and air or as a lookout.
The word derives, via Ital ...
s occupying the four corners of the square of the prayer hall.
Polychrome tiles were imported from
Iznik (Turkey) to cover a large part of the wall in the direction of
Mecca
Mecca, officially Makkah al-Mukarramah, is the capital of Mecca Province in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia; it is the Holiest sites in Islam, holiest city in Islam. It is inland from Jeddah on the Red Sea, in a narrow valley above ...
and the grand pillars that support the central dome.
The interior of the mosque was renovated in the 1960s.
Bab Suika-Suker Square, Tunis, Tunisia, ca. 1899.jpg
Mihrab Mhamed Bey.png
Salle de priére Mhamed Bey.png
Sidi Mehrez.ogv
Mosquée de Mohammed Bey 11.jpg, External view of the mosque
Entrée de le mosquée.JPG, Entrance of the mosque
Détail ornemental.JPG, Decoration of the dome
Sidi Mehrez 13.jpg, decoration of the mosque
References
External links
Mosques in the medina of Tunis
Mosques completed in the 1690s
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1692
1692 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman architecture in Tunisia
Articles containing video clips
{{Tunisia-mosque-stub