Ibrahim Riahi, birth name Abou Ishak Ibrahim Ben Abdelkader Riahi (1766
Testour
Testour ( ar, تستور ') is a small town located in the north of Tunisia. The town is perched on the hills of Medjerda Valley, south-west of Medjez-el-Bab, the crossroads between Tunis, Béja, and the north of Tunisia. It was known during th ...
– August 7, 1850), was a
Tunisia
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, image_map = Tunisia location (orthographic projection).svg
, map_caption = Location of Tunisia in northern Africa
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n ambassador, theologian and saint. A Sunni Muslim scholar, he was also a poet. He was the grandfather of
Ali Riahi
Ali Fethi Ben Mohamed Ben Brahim Riahi (Arabic:علي الرياحي), (March 30, 1912 Tunis – March 17, 1970), was a Tunisian singer and composer. He is the grandson of Sidi Brahim Riahi .
In 1938, Othman Kaak invited Riahi to join the radio ...
.
Biography
Ibrahim Riahi learned about the group of academics and lawyers from Tunisia, in particular: Hamza Al-Jibas, Saleh Al-Kawash, Muhammad Al-Fassi, Omar Bin Qassem Al-Mahjoub, Hassan Al-Sharif, Ahmed Bou Khurais, Ismail Al-Tamimi, Al-Taher Ben Massoud, and others.
Sidi Brahim frequented from a young age a kouttab in
Testour
Testour ( ar, تستور ') is a small town located in the north of Tunisia. The town is perched on the hills of Medjerda Valley, south-west of Medjez-el-Bab, the crossroads between Tunis, Béja, and the north of Tunisia. It was known during th ...
and showed talent for religious sciences and learning the
Quran
The Quran (, ; Standard Arabic: , Classical Arabic, Quranic Arabic: , , 'the recitation'), also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation in Islam, revelation from God in Islam, ...
. Upon his arrival in
Tunis
''Tounsi'' french: Tunisois
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, around 1782, he studied at the Haouanet Achour madrassah and then at the Bir Lahjar madrassah.
Around 1790, he began teaching at
Zitouna University where the future ministers Ibn Abi Dhiaf and Béji Messaoudi as well as the greatest theologians of the time, such as Mohamed Bayram IV and Mahmoud Kabadou, were among his students.
In 1801, he was part of an embassy in
Morocco
Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to ...
, where he stayed for several months; there he discovered the Sufi tariqa of the Tijaniyya and introduced it to Tunisia on his return.
Sidi Brahim Riahi Mausoleum
Sidi Brahim is buried with some of his sons, sheikhs and theologians like him, in his mausoleum in the Sidi Brahim Riahi street in the
medina of Tunis named
Sidi Brahim Riahi Mausoleum.
References
1766 births
1850 deaths
People from Béja Governorate
Tunisian Muslim theologians
Tunisian diplomats
Tunisian Sunni Muslims
18th-century Muslim theologians
19th-century Muslim theologians
19th-century diplomats
Academic staff of the University of Ez-Zitouna
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