''Heterophasia'', the sibias, is a bird
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Leiothrichidae.
Species
By some, the genus is considered
monotypic
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...
, including only ''H. picaoides''. However, seven
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
are commonly recognised:
*
Rufous sibia
The rufous sibia (''Heterophasia capistrata'') is a rare species of bird in the family Leiothrichidae. It feeds on berries and insects.
It is found in the northern parts of the Indian subcontinent, ranging across India, Nepal and Bhutan. Its nat ...
, ''Heterophasia capistrata'' – sometimes in ''Malacias''
*
Grey sibia
The grey sibia (''Heterophasia gracilis'') is a species of bird in the family Leiothrichidae.
It is found in China, India, and Myanmar. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
References
*Collar, N. J. & Robson C. ...
, ''Heterophasia gracilis'' – sometimes in ''Malacias''
*
Dark-backed sibia
The dark-backed sibia (''Heterophasia melanoleuca'') is a bird species in the family Leiothrichidae. In former times it was included the black-headed sibia, ''H. desgodinsi''. Together with most other sibias, it is sometimes separated in the genu ...
, ''Heterophasia melanoleuca'' – sometimes in ''Malacias''
*
Black-headed sibia
The black-headed sibia (''Heterophasia desgodinsi'') is a bird species in the family Leiothrichidae. In former times it was often included with the dark-backed sibia in ''H. melanoleuca''. Together with most other sibias, it is sometimes separat ...
or Desgodin's sibia, ''Heterophasia desgodinsi'' – sometimes in ''Malacias'', formerly considered
conspecific with ''H. melanoleuca''
*
White-eared sibia
The white-eared sibia (''Heterophasia auricularis'') is a bird in the laughingthrush family Leiothrichidae. The species is sometimes placed in the monotypic genus ''Malacias''. It was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1864. There are no subsp ...
, ''Heterophasia auricularis'' – sometimes in ''Malacias''
*
Beautiful sibia
The beautiful sibia (''Heterophasia pulchella'') is a species of bird in the family Leiothrichidae. It is found in China, India, and Myanmar.
Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
References
*Collar, N. J. & Robs ...
, ''Heterophasia pulchella'' – sometimes in ''Malacias''
*
Long-tailed sibia
The long-tailed sibia (''Heterophasia picaoides'') is a species of Leiothrichidae from Southeast Asia. The species was once placed in the large family Timaliidae, but that family is sometimes split with this species being placed with the laughing ...
, ''Heterophasia picaoides''
References
* Collar, N. J. & Robson C. (2007). Family Picathartidae (Picathartes) pp. 70 – 291 in; del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Christie, D.A. eds. ''
Handbook of the Birds of the World
The ''Handbook of the Birds of the World'' (HBW) is a multi-volume series produced by the Spanish publishing house Lynx Edicions in partnership with BirdLife International. It is the first handbook to cover every known living species of bird. T ...
'', Vol. 12. Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
{{Taxonbar, from=Q2328189
Bird genera
Leiothrichidae
Taxa named by Edward Blyth
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot