), (russian: Волынка) (
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
,
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
)
*
Swedish bagpipes
Swedish bagpipes (säckpipa, sv, svensk säckpipa, or ''dråmba'', ''koppe'', ''posu'', or ''bälgpipa'') are a variety of bagpipes from Sweden. The term itself generically translates to "bagpipes" in Swedish, but is used in English to describe t ...
(
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
)
*
Ney anban
The ''ney'' ( fa, Ney/نی, ar, Al-Nāy/الناي), is an end-blown flute that figures prominently in Persian music and Arabic music. In some of these musical traditions, it is the only wind instrument used. The ney has been played continually ...
(
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
)
The shyuvr or shuvyr (chiabour in French sources, russian: Шувыр) is a type of
bagpipe of the
Mari people, a Volga-Finnic people living in the
Mari El Republic
The Mari El Republic (russian: Респу́блика Мари́й Эл, ''Respublika Mariy El''; Meadow Mari: ; Hill Mari: ) is a republic of Russia. It is in the European Russia region of the country, along the northern bank of the Volga Rive ...
of central-western Russia. It is described as small bagpipe, consisting of a bag, a bone blowpipe, and two tubes of tin joined by a wooden sheath.
The pipe is almost always played with the ''
tumyr
Tumyr ( chm, тумыр) or tyumyr (''тюмыр'') are a type of Mari two-sided drums. The Mari ''shyuvr
The shyuvr or shuvyr (chiabour in French sources, russian: Шувыр) is a type of bagpipe of the Mari people, a Volga-Finnic people livi ...
'', a Mari drum.
An 1892 French work noted that the Mari had developed three instruments: a ''cithare'' (zither or cittern), bagpipe, and drum.
A later English work makes a similar statement, saying that the Mari have two instruments unique to their culture: the ''
kusle
Kusle ( Meadow Mari: ''кӱсле'', Northwestern Mari: ''кӹсле'' or ''кӹслӓ'') or karsh (Meadow and Northwestern Mari: ''кӓрш'') is a Mari plucked string instrument (chordophone). It has 12-20 strings and is shaped like a semi- ...
'' mult-stringed zither, and the shyuvr bagpipe.
References
{{Reflist
Volga Finns
Mari musical instruments
Bagpipes