Shulem Moskovitz (23 November 1877 – 14 January 1958), known as the Shotzer Rebbe, was a Romanian
hasidic rabbi. He was a descendant of the famed hasidic
Rebbe Yechiel Michel of Zlotshov.
Background
Moskovitz emigrated to
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, before
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, settling in
Stamford Hill, a part of London where not many hasidic Jews lived then. In London, he became known as the ''Shotzer Rebbe''. He established a ''Beis Medrash'' affiliated to the
Union of Orthodox Hebrew Congregations.
Rabbi Shulem was the son of
Rabbi Mordechai Yosef Moshe of Sulitza. He married Shlomtza, his first cousin, the daughter of his father's brother, Rabbi Meir, and his first wife, Dinah.
The Shotzer Rebbe wrote several volumes of
Torah
The Torah ( , "Instruction", "Teaching" or "Law") is the compilation of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, namely the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy. The Torah is also known as the Pentateuch () ...
commentaries named ''Daas Sholom'', are arranged according to the order of ''
Perek Shira''. He was a genius both in the revealed Torah and in Kabbala, and lived a lifestyle of holiness and simplicity.
Among the Shotzer Rebbe's descendants are Rabbi David Moskowitz, the Shotzer Rebbe of
Ashdod,
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
, and Rabbi Y. M. Moskowitz, the
shotz-drubitz'r rabbi (Brooklyn / bet shemesh), and Rabbi Naftali Asher Yeshayahu Moskowitz, the
Melitzer Rebbe, also in Ashdod, author of several books, including ''Peiros Hailan'' on the laws of
Chol HaMoed, and ''Nefesh Chaya'', a commentary and interpretation of the
Book of Psalms
The Book of Psalms ( , ; ; ; ; , in Islam also called Zabur, ), also known as the Psalter, is the first book of the third section of the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) called ('Writings'), and a book of the Old Testament.
The book is an anthology of ...
.
Moskovitz died in London on 14 January 1958, at the age of 80. He is buried in the
Adath Yisroel cemetery in
Enfield. An ''
ohel'' was built over his grave. His gravesite is known as a source of yeshuos and people from all over the world travel to his kever to seek salvations; it is a place of pilgrimage every Friday
Moskovitz left an ethical will specifying that anyone could come to his grave and ask for his help, as long as they undertake to better themselves in at least one way in exchange.
Kesher Community Website
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See also
* Shotz (Hasidic dynasty)
* Zlotshov (Hasidic dynasty)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moskovtz, Shulem
1877 births
1958 deaths
20th-century English rabbis
20th-century Romanian rabbis
Hasidic rebbes
Romanian Hasidic rabbis
Hasidic rabbis in Europe
People from Stamford Hill
People from Suceava
English Hasidic rabbis
Rabbis from London